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A strong absorption profile was reported by the EDGES Collaboration, which indicates the hydrogen gas being colder than expected. It could be signatures of non-gravitational interactions between normal matter and dark matter (DM), and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Lian-Bao Jia

A series of experiments measuring high-energy cosmic rays have recently reported strong indications for the existence of an excess of high-energy electrons and positrons. If interpreted in terms of the decay of dark matter particles, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Alejandro Ibarra , David Tran , Christoph Weniger

The cosmic electron energy spectrum recently observed by the DAMPE experiment exhibits two interesting features, including a break around 0.9 TeV and a sharp resonance near 1.4 TeV. In this analysis, we propose a dark matter explanation to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Xuewen Liu , Zuowei Liu , Yushan Su

A new type of dark matter (DM) theories are proposed in the light of the standard model (SM) singlet scalar $\phi$ which is responsible for the diphoton excess at the LHC Run 2. In the so-called $\phi$-portal DM models, after taking into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-15 Huayong Han , Shaoming Wang , Sibo Zheng

The identity of dark matter is being sought with increasingly sensitive and voluminous underground detectors. Recently the XENON1T collaboration reported excess electronic recoil events, with most of these having recoil energies around…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Joseph Bramante , Ningqiang Song

The tentative 1.4 TeV excess in the $e^+e^-$ spectrum measured by The DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) motivates the possible existence of one or more local dark matter concentrated regions. In particular, Ultra-compact Micro Halos…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Fengwei Yang , Meng Su , Yue Zhao

The Dark Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) is a space-borne particle detector and cosmic ray observatory in operation since 2015, designed to probe electrons and gamma rays from a few GeV to 10 TeV energy, as well as cosmic protons and…

Cosmic ray signals from dipole-interacting dark matter annihilation are considered in the positron, antiproton and photon channels. The predicted signals in the positron channel could nicely account for the excess of positron fraction from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Jae Ho Heo , C. S. Kim

We propose an extension to the Standard Model accommodating two families of Dirac neutral fermions and Majorana fermions under additional ${U(1)_{e-\mu} \times Z_3\times Z_2}$ symmetries where ${U(1)_{e-\mu}}$ is a flavor dependent gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Holger Motz , Hiroshi Okada , Yoichi Asaoka , Kazunori Kohri

The data collected by ATIC, PPB-BETS, FERMI-LAT and HESS all indicate that there is an electron/positron excess in the cosmic ray energy spectrum above $\sim$ 100 GeV, although different instrumental teams do not agree on the detailed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Yi-Zhong Fan , Bing Zhang , Jin Chang

The Large Area Telescope onboard the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope has collected the largest ever sample of high-energy cosmic-ray electron and positron events. Possible features in their energy spectrum could be a signature of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-13 M. N. Mazziotta , F. Costanza , A. Cuoco , F. Gargano , F. Loparco , S. Zimmer

We consider a class of flavored dark matter (DM) theories where dark matter interacts with the Standard Model lepton fields at the renormalizable level. We allow for a general coupling matrix between the dark matter and leptons whose…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Mu-Chun Chen , Jinrui Huang , Volodymyr Takhistov

We consider theories where the dark matter particle carries flavor quantum numbers, and has renormalizable contact interactions with the Standard Model fields. The phenomenology of this scenario depends sensitively on whether dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Prateek Agrawal , Steve Blanchet , Zackaria Chacko , Can Kilic

We explore a novel flavor structure in the interactions of dark matter with the Standard Model. We consider theories in which both the dark matter candidate, and the particles that mediate its interactions with the Standard Model fields,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Prateek Agrawal , Zackaria Chacko , Elaine C. F. S. Fortes , Can Kilic

Composite asymmetric dark matter (ADM) is the framework that naturally explains the coincidence of the baryon density and the dark matter density of the Universe. Through a portal interaction sharing particle-antiparticle asymmetries in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Saikat Das , Ayuki Kamada , Takumi Kuwahara , Kohta Murase , Deheng Song

We study the phenomenology and detection prospects of a sub-GeV Dirac dark matter candidate with resonantly enhanced annihilations via a dark photon mediator. The model evades cosmological constraints on light thermal particles in the early…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Elias Bernreuther , Saniya Heeba , Felix Kahlhoefer

AMS-02 provided the unprecedented statistics in the measurement of the positron fraction from cosmic rays. That may offer a unique opportunity to distinguish the positron spectrum coming from various dark matter (DM) annihilation channels,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Yu-Heng Chen , Kingman Cheung , Po-Yan Tseng

In Phys. Rev. D 98, 103023 (2018), a novel scenario was proposed to probe the interactions between dark matter (DM) particles and electrons, via hydrogen-atmosphere pulsating white dwarfs (DAVs) in globular clusters. The estimation showed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Jia-Shu Niu , Hui-Fang Xue

We consider fermionic and scalar dark matter (DM) candidates that couple predominantly to third-generation Standard Model fermions, describing their interactions within an effective field theory framework. We show that current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Georgios Demetriou , Gino Isidori , Gioacchino Piazza , Emanuelle Pinsard

In this work, we propose a novel scenario to probe the interactions between dark matter (DM) particles and electrons, via hydrogen-atmosphere pulsating white dwarfs (DAVs) in globular clusters. In this special configuration, the DM…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Jia-Shu Niu , Tianjun Li , Weikai Zong , Hui-Fang Xue , Yang Wang