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We propose a scheme to simulate and explore Weyl semimetal physics with ultracold fermionic atoms in a two-dimensional square optical lattice subjected to experimentally realizable spin-orbit coupling and an artificial dimension from an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Dan-Wei Zhang , Shi-Liang Zhu , Z. D. Wang

Weyl points, synthetic magnetic monopoles in the 3D momentum space, are the key features of topological Weyl semimetals. The observation of Weyl points in ultracold atomic gases usually relies on the realization of high-dimensional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Xi-Wang Luo , Chuanwei Zhang

We point out that a face-centered cubic (FCC) optical lattice, which can be realised by a simple scheme using three lasers, provides one a highly controllable platform for creating Weyl points and topological nodal superfluids in ultracold…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Li-Jun Lang , Shao-Liang Zhang , K. T. Law , Qi Zhou

In this article, we put forward a practical but generic approach towards constructing a large family of $(3+1)$ dimension lattice models which can naturally lead to a single Weyl cone in the infrared (IR) limit. Our proposal relies on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Gabriel Meyniel , Fei Zhou

Novel fermionic quasiparticles with integer pseudospins in some energy bands, such as pseudospin-1 triple-point fermions, recently attract increasing interest since they are beyond the conventional spin-$1/2$ Dirac and Weyl counterparts. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Xue-Ying Mai , Yan-Qing Zhu , Zhi Li , Dan-Wei Zhang , Shi-Liang Zhu

We show that Hamiltonians with Weyl points can be realized for ultracold atoms using laser-assisted tunneling in three-dimensional optical lattices. Weyl points are synthetic magnetic monopoles that exhibit a robust, three-dimensional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Tena Dubček , Colin J. Kennedy , Ling Lu , Wolfgang Ketterle , Marin Soljačić , Hrvoje Buljan

The Weyl semimetals [1-6] are three-dimensional (3D) gapless topological phases with Weyl cones in the bulk band, and host massless quasiparticles known as Weyl fermions which were theorized by Hermann Weyl in the last twenties [7]. The…

Multi-band touchings such as 3-band, 6-band and 8-band touchings together with the emergence of high pseudospin fermions were predicted recently at high-symmetry points in three-dimensional space. In this paper, we propose a simple cubic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Motohiko Ezawa

Recently three dimensional topological quantum materials with gapless energy spectra have attracted considerable interests in many branches of physics. Besides the celebrated example, Dirac and Weyl points which possess gapless point…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Yong Xu , Chuanwei Zhang

Optical lattices are known for their flexibility to emulate condensed matter physics and beyond. Based on an early theoretical proposal [Science Bulletin 65, 2080 (2020)], a recent experiment published by Wang et al. [Science 372, 271…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Xiaopeng Li , W. Vincent Liu

Chiral crystals are materials whose lattice structure has a well-defined handedness due to the lack of inversion, mirror, or other roto-inversion symmetries. These crystals represent a broad, important class of quantum materials; their…

The realization of triply degenerate points (TDPs) with exotic fermionic excitations has opened a new perspective for the understanding of our nature. Here we explore the coexistence of single unpaired TDP and multiple twofold Weyl points…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Zhoutao Lei , Yuangang Deng , Chaohong Lee

There is an immense effort in search for various types of Weyl semimetals, of which the most fundamental phase consists of the minimal number of i.e. two Weyl points, but is hard to engineer in solids. Here we demonstrate how such…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Yue-Hui Lu , Bao-Zong Wang , Xiong-Jun Liu

Following the realization of Weyl semimetals in quantum electronic materials, classical wave analogues of Weyl materials have also been theorized and experimentally demonstrated in photonics and acoustics. Weyl points in elastic systems,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Sai Sanjit Ganti , Ting-Wei Liu , Fabio Semperlotti

Using topological band theory analysis we show that the nonsymmorphic symmetry operations in hexagonal lattices enforce Weyl points at the screw-invariant high-symmetry lines of the band structure. The corepresentation theory and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Rafael González-Hernández , Erick Tuiran , Bernardo Uribe

Topological metals and semimetals (TMs) have recently drawn significant interest. These materials give rise to condensed matter realizations of many important concepts in high-energy physics, leading to wide-ranging protected properties in…

Weyl fermions are massless chiral quasiparticles existing in materials known as Weyl semimetals. Topological surface states, associated with the unusual electronic structure in the Weyl semimetals, have been recently demonstrated in linear…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Ce Shang , Yuanlin Zheng , Boris A. Malomed

The recent discovery of the Lorentz symmetry-violating 'Type II' Weyl semimetal phase has renewed interest in the study of Weyl physics in condensed matter systems. However, tuning the exceptional properties of this novel state has remained…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Kunal Shastri , Zhaoju Yang , Baile Zhang

The search for artificial structure with tunable topological properties is an interesting research direction of today's topological physics. Here, we introduce a scheme to realize `topological semimetal states' with a three-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Kaifa Luo , Rui Yu , Hongming Weng

Three-dimensional Weyl fermions are found to emerge from simple cubic lattices with staggered fluxes. The mechanism is to gap the quadratic band touching by time-reversal-symmetry-breaking hoppings. The system exhibits rich phase diagrams…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Jian-Hua Jiang
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