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The next location recommendation is at the core of various location-based applications. Current state-of-the-art models have attempted to solve spatial sparsity with hierarchical gridding and model temporal relation with explicit time…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Yingtao Luo , Qiang Liu , Zhaocheng Liu

We propose a dynamic computational time model to accelerate the average processing time for recurrent visual attention (RAM). Rather than attention with a fixed number of steps for each input image, the model learns to decide when to stop…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-08 Zhichao Li , Yi Yang , Xiao Liu , Feng Zhou , Shilei Wen , Wei Xu

Few-shot action recognition (FSAR) requires models to generalize to novel action categories from only a handful of annotated samples. Despite progress with vision-language models, existing approaches still suffer from semantic-temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Hongli Liu , Yu Wang , Shengjie Zhao

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) frequently "cheat" by exploiting superficial correlations, raising concerns about whether they make predictions for the right reasons. Inspired by cognitive science, which highlights the role of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Ryan L. Yang , Dipkamal Bhusal , Nidhi Rastogi

Modern day computer games have extremely large state and action spaces. To detect bugs in these games' models, human testers play the games repeatedly to explore the game and find errors in the games. Such gameplay is exhaustive and time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Max Zuo , Logan Schick , Matthew Gombolay , Nakul Gopalan

Object-centric learning aims to break down complex visual scenes into more manageable object representations, enhancing the understanding and reasoning abilities of machine learning systems toward the physical world. Recently, slot-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Jian Li , Pu Ren , Yang Liu , Hao Sun

Supervisors in military command and control (C2) environments face dynamic conditions. Dynamically changing information continuously flows to the supervisors through multiple displays. In this environment, important pieces of information…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Hyun-Gee Jei , Mustafa Demir , Farzan Sasangohar

In order to successfully perform tasks specified by natural language instructions, an artificial agent operating in a visual world needs to map words, concepts, and actions from the instruction to visual elements in its environment. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Soumik Dasgupta , Badri N. Patro , Vinay P. Namboodiri

Autonomous language-model agents increasingly rely on installable skills and tools to complete user tasks. Static skill auditing can expose capability surface before deployment, but it cannot determine whether a particular invocation is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Guijia Zhang , Shu Yang , Xilin Gong , Di Wang

Service robots must retrieve objects in dynamic, open-world settings where requests may reference attributes ("the red mug"), spatial context ("the mug on the table"), or past states ("the mug that was here yesterday"). Existing approaches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Taijing Chen , Sateesh Kumar , Junhong Xu , Georgios Pavlakos , Joydeep Biswas , Roberto Martín-Martín

Efficient attention deployment in visual search is limited by human visual memory, yet this limitation can be offset by exploiting the environment's structure. This paper introduces a computational cognitive model that simulates how the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Saku Sourulahti , Christian P Janssen , Jussi PP Jokinen

Vision-Language Models (VLMs), such as CLIP, have achieved significant zero-shot performance on downstream tasks with various fine-tuning adaptation methods. However, recent studies have proven that adversarial attacks can significantly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Jia-Wei Hai , Yijun Wang , Xiu-Shen Wei

Human processes video reasoning in a sequential spatio-temporal reasoning logic, we first identify the relevant frames ("when") and then analyse the spatial relationships ("where") between key objects, and finally leverage these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Zixu Cheng , Jian Hu , Ziquan Liu , Chenyang Si , Wei Li , Shaogang Gong

Recognizing human actions in videos requires spatial and temporal understanding. Most existing action recognition models lack a balanced spatio-temporal understanding of videos. In this work, we propose a novel two-stream architecture,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Dongho Lee , Jongseo Lee , Jinwoo Choi

This paper presents a novel dynamic post-shielding framework that enforces the full class of $\omega$-regular correctness properties over pre-computed probabilistic policies. This constitutes a paradigm shift from the predominant setting of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Ashwani Anand , Satya Prakash Nayak , Ritam Raha , Anne-Kathrin Schmuck

Conversational Recommender Systems (CRSs) have attracted growing attention for their ability to deliver personalized recommendations through natural language interactions. To more accurately infer user preferences from multi-turn…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Wei Yuan , Shutong Qiao , Tong Chen , Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen , Zi Huang , Hongzhi Yin

We introduce STAR, a text-to-image model that employs a scale-wise auto-regressive paradigm. Unlike VAR, which is constrained to class-conditioned synthesis for images up to 256$\times$256, STAR enables text-driven image generation up to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Xiaoxiao Ma , Mohan Zhou , Tao Liang , Yalong Bai , Tiejun Zhao , Biye Li , Huaian Chen , Yi Jin

Artificial intelligence (AI) has enabled agents to master complex video games, from first-person shooters like Counter-Strike to real-time strategy games such as StarCraft II and racing games like Gran Turismo. While these achievements are…

Speech-to-text translation (ST), which translates source language speech into target language text, has attracted intensive attention in recent years. Compared to the traditional pipeline system, the end-to-end ST model has potential…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Yuchen Liu , Jiajun Zhang , Hao Xiong , Long Zhou , Zhongjun He , Hua Wu , Haifeng Wang , Chengqing Zong

Object-centric slot attention is a powerful framework for unsupervised learning of structured and explainable representations that can support reasoning about objects and actions, including in surgical videos. While conventional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-04 Guiqiu Liao , Matjaz Jogan , Marcel Hussing , Kenta Nakahashi , Kazuhiro Yasufuku , Amin Madani , Eric Eaton , Daniel A. Hashimoto