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A ferromagnetic sphere can support \textit{optical vortices} in forms of whispering gallery modes and \textit{magnetic quasi-vortices} in forms of magnetostatic modes with non-trivial spin textures. These vortices can be characterized by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 A. Osada , A. Gloppe , R. Hisatomi , A. Noguchi , R. Yamazaki , M. Nomura , Y. Nakamura , K. Usami

We experimentally identify the magnetostatic modes active for Brillouin light scattering in the optical whispering gallery modes of a yttrium iron garnet sphere. Each mode is identified by magnetic field dispersion of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 J. A. Haigh , N. J. Lambert , S. Sharma , Y. M. Blanter , G. E. W. Bauer , A. J. Ramsay

We experimentally implement a system of cavity optomagnonics, where a sphere of ferromagnetic material supports whispering gallery modes (WGMs) for photons and the magnetostatic mode for magnons. We observe pronounced nonreciprocity and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 A. Osada , R. Hisatomi , A. Noguchi , Y. Tabuchi , R. Yamazaki , K. Usami , M. Sadgrove , R. Yalla , M. Nomura , Y. Nakamura

We develop the theory of Brillouin light scattering (BLS) from spin wave modes in ferromagnetic nanospheres, within a framework that incorporates the spatial variation of the optical fields within the sphere. Our recent theory of exchange…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ping Chu , D. L. Mills

Angular momentum is an important physical property that plays a key role in light-matter interactions such as spin-orbit interaction. Here, we investigate theoretically and experimentally the spin-orbit interaction between a circularly…

Optical vortex states-higher optical modes with helical phase progression and carrying orbital angular momentum-have been explored to increase the flexibility and capacity of optical fibres employed for example in…

光学 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Xinglin Zeng , Philip St. J. Russell , Birgit Stiller

Brillouin light scattering in ferromagnetic materials usually involves one magnon and two photons and their total angular momentum is conserved. Here, we experimentally demonstrate the presence of a helicity-changing two-magnon Brillouin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-15 R. Hisatomi , A. Noguchi , R. Yamazaki , Y. Nakata , A. Gloppe , Y. Nakamura , K. Usami

Selection rules governing Brillouin light scattering from the vibrational eigenmodes of a homogeneous, free-surface submicron sphere have been derived using group theory. The derivation is for the condition where the sphere diameter is of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Li , H. S. Lim , S. C. Ng , Z. K. Wang , M. H. Kuok

Optical vortices, which have been extensively studied over the last decades, offer an additional degree of freedom useful in many applications, such as optical tweezers and quantum control. Stimulated Brillouin scattering, providing a…

Magnetic skyrmions are chiral quasiparticles that show promise for future spintronic applications such as skyrmion racetrack memories and logic devices because of their topological stability, small size (typically $\sim3-500$ nm), and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-02 Wenrui Yang , Huanhuan Yang , Yunshan Cao , Peng Yan

An optical vortex beam carries orbital angular momentum $\ell$ in addition to spin angular momentum $\sigma$. We demonstrate that a Landau-quantized two dimensional electron system absorbs the optical vortex beam through modified selection…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Hirohisa T. Takahashi , Igor Proskurin , Jun-ichiro Kishine

Both spin and orbital angular momentum can be exchanged between a rotating wave and a rotating magnetized plasma. Through resonances the spin and orbital angular momentum of the wave can be coupled to both the cyclotron rotation and the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 J. -M. Rax , R. Gueroult , N. J. Fisch

Brillouin light scattering is an established technique to study magnons, the elementary excitations of a magnet. Its efficiency can be enhanced by cavities that concentrate the light intensity. Here, we theoretically study inelastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Sanchar Sharma , Yaroslav M. Blanter , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

We show the existence of square shaped optical vortices with a large value of the angular momentum hosted in finite size laser beams which propagate in nonlinear media with a cubic-quintic nonlinearity. The light profiles take the form of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Humberto Michinel , Jose R. Salgueiro , Maria J. Paz-Alonso

The concept of angular momentum is ubiquitous to many areas of physics. In classical mechanics, a system may possess an angular momentum which can be either transverse (e.g., in a spinning wheel) or longitudinal (e.g., for a fluidic vortex)…

The dynamics of vortex rings in fluids have long captivated researchers due to the intriguing complexity of their behavior, despite the apparent simplicity of their structure. In optics, photonic toroidal vortices constitute a novel class…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Xin Liu , Nianjia Zhang , Qian Cao , Jinsong Liu , Chunhao Liang , Qiwen Zhan , Yangjian Cai

The variation of photonic orbital angular momentum at Compton scattering is characterized. We determine scattering matrix of a twisted light based on the fundamental conservation of orbital angular momenta. Numerical values for two…

光学 · 物理学 2017-07-20 Mazen Nairat , David Voelz

We report the first demonstration of a direct interaction between the extraordinary transverse spin angular momentum in evanescent waves and the intrinsic orbital angular momentum in optical vortex beams. By tapping the evanescent wave of…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Zengkai Shao , Jiangbo Zhu , Yujie Chen , Yanfeng Zhang , Siyuan Yu

We discuss selection rules and intensities of photocurrent of a two-dimensional electron gas in a strong magnetic field via absorptions of orbital angular momentum carried by obliquely irradiated optical vortex beams. By angular deflection,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Hirohisa T. Takahashi , Jun-ichiro Kishine

Light can carry a spin angular momentum, an intrinsic and extrinsic orbital angular momentum, associated with a circular polarization, optical vortex beams, and varying beam trajectories, respectively. The interplay between these momenta…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Raghvendra P. Chaudhary , Imon Kalyan , Nir Shitrit
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