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QUIC is a new protocol standardized in 2021 designed to improve on the widely used TCP / TLS stack. The main goal is to speed up web traffic via HTTP, but it is also used in other areas like tunneling. Based on UDP it offers features like…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Benedikt Jaeger , Johannes Zirngibl , Marcel Kempf , Kevin Ploch , Georg Carle

In this paper, we propose a scalable and highly efficient index structure for the reachability problem over graphs. We build on the well-known node interval labeling scheme where the set of vertices reachable from a particular node is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-12-03 Stephan Seufert , Avishek Anand , Srikanta Bedathur , Gerhard Weikum

The suffix tree is a very important data structure in string processing, but it suffers from a huge space consumption. In large-scale applications, compressed suffix trees (CSTs) are therefore used instead. A CST consists of three…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-12-21 Simon Gog , Enno Ohlebusch

Stochastic algorithms are efficient approaches to solving machine learning and optimization problems. In this paper, we propose a general framework called Splash for parallelizing stochastic algorithms on multi-node distributed systems.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-09-24 Yuchen Zhang , Michael I. Jordan

Serving Large Language Models (LLMs) in production faces significant challenges from highly variable request patterns and severe resource fragmentation in serverless clusters. Current systems rely on static pipeline configurations that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yanying Lin , Shijie Peng , Chengzhi Lu , Chengzhong Xu , Kejiang Ye

Web refresh crawling is the problem of keeping a cache of web pages fresh, that is, having the most recent copy available when a page is requested, given a limited bandwidth available to the crawler. Under the assumption that the change and…

To index the increasing volume of data, modern data indexes are typically stored on SSDs and cached in DRAM. However, searching such an index has resulted in significant I/O traffic due to limited access locality and inefficient cache…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Yun-Chih Chen , Yuan-Hao Chang , Tei-Wei Kuo

Skip graphs are a novel distributed data structure, based on skip lists, that provide the full functionality of a balanced tree in a distributed system where resources are stored in separate nodes that may fail at any time. They are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 James Aspnes , Gauri Shah

Point-to-Point Shortest Distance (PPSD) query is a crucial primitive in graph database applications. Hub labeling algorithms compute a labeling that converts a PPSD query into a list intersection problem (over a pre-computed indexing)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Kartik Lakhotia , Qing Dong , Rajgopal Kannan , Viktor Prasanna

Stream processing engines (SPEs) are widely used for large scale streaming analytics over unbounded time-ordered data streams. Modern day streaming analytics applications exhibit diverse compute characteristics and demand strict latency and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Anand Jayarajan , Wei Zhao , Yudi Sun , Gennady Pekhimenko

Sampling is often used to reduce query latency for interactive big data analytics. The established parallel data processing paradigm relies on function shipping, where a coordinator dispatches queries to worker nodes and then collects the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Feilong Liu , Niranjan Kamat , Spyros Blanas , Arnab Nandi

The widespread adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) has exponentially increased the demand for efficient serving systems. With growing requests and context lengths, key-value (KV)-related operations, including attention computation and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Lian Liu , Shixin Zhao , Yutian Zhou , Yintao He , Mengdi Wang , Yinhe Han , Ying Wang

Modern storage systems intensively utilize data prefetching algorithms while processing sequences of the read requests. Performance of the prefetching algorithm (for instance increase of the cache hit ratio of the cache system - CHR)…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Vadim Voevodkin , Andrey Sokolov

Chiplets have become a common methodology in modern chip design. Chiplets improve yield and enable heterogeneity at the level of cores, memory subsystem and the interconnect. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have high computational,…

性能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Pirah Noor Soomro , Mustafa Abduljabbar , Jeronimo Castrillon , Miquel Pericàs

Hash tables are ubiquitous and used in a wide range of applications for efficient probing of large and unsorted data. If designed properly, hash-tables can enable efficients look ups in a constant number of operations or commonly referred…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-08 Oded Green

This paper presents SHARP (Supercomputing for High-speed Avoidance and Reactive Planning), a proof-of-concept study demonstrating how high-performance computing (HPC) can enable millisecond-scale responsiveness in robotic control. While…

Shortest Path (SP) computation is a fundamental operation in many real-life applications such as navigation on road networks, link analysis on social networks, etc. These networks tend to be massive, and graph partitioning is commonly…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Mengxuan Zhang , Xinjie Zhou , Lei Li , Ziyi Liu , Goce Trajcevski , Yan Huang , Xiaofang Zhou

Graph partitioning plays a vital role in distributedlarge-scale web graph analytics, such as pagerank and labelpropagation. The quality and scalability of partitioning strategyhave a strong impact on such communication- and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Deyu Kong , Xike Xie , Zhuoxu Zhang

Relational datasets are being generated at an alarmingly rapid rate across organizations and industries. Compressing these datasets could significantly reduce storage and archival costs. Traditional compression algorithms, e.g., gzip, are…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Yihan Gao , Aditya Parameswaran

Over the last decade the relative latency of access to shared memory by multicore increased as wire resistance dominated latency and low wire density layout pushed multiport memories farther away from their ports. Various techniques were…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Ashish Shrivastava , Alan Gatherer , Tong Sun , Sushma Wokhlu , Alex Chandra