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相关论文: Declining rotation curves at $z=2$ in $\Lambda$CDM…

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We present high-resolution rotation curves and mass models of 26 dwarf galaxies from LITTLE THINGS. LITTLE THINGS is a high-resolution Very Large Array HI survey for nearby dwarf galaxies in the local volume within 11 Mpc. The rotation…

We present the results of a new and improved study of the morphological and spectral evolution of massive galaxies over the redshift range 1<z<3. Our analysis is based on a bulge-disk decomposition of 396 galaxies with Mstar>10^11 Msolar…

We study the growth of stellar discs of Milky Way-sized galaxies using a suite of cosmological simulations. We calculate the half-mass axis lengths and axis ratios of stellar populations split by age in isolated galaxies with stellar mass…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Xi Meng , Oleg Y. Gnedin

We estimated the dynamical surface mass density (Sigma) at the solar Galactocentric distance between 2 and 4 kpc from the Galactic plane, as inferred from the observed kinematics of the thick disk. We find Sigma(z=2 kpc)=57.6+-5.8 Mo pc^-2,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 C. Moni Bidin , G. Carraro , R. A. Mendez , W. F. van Altena

Low Surface Brightness (LSB) galaxies are dominated by dark matter, and their rotation curves thus reflect their dark matter distribution. Recent high-resolution rotation curves suggest that their dark matter mass-density distributions are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. J. G. de Blok , A. Bosma , S. S. McGaugh

We present first results of a program to study the dynamics of undisturbed bulgeless, low surface density disk galaxies in order to probe the underlying structure of dark matter halos. High resolution H-alpha rotation curves are combined…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. Dalcanton , R. A. Bernstein

It is not straightforward to physically interpret the apparent morphology of galaxies. Recent observations by James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) revealed a dominant galaxy population at high redshifts ($z>2$) that were visually classified as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Bitao Wang , Yingjie Peng , Michele Cappellari , Hua Gao , Houjun Mo

In recent years, a growing number of regularly rotating galaxy discs have been found at z $\geq$ 4. Such systems provide us with the unique opportunity to study the properties of dark matter halos at these early epochs, the turbulence…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Fernanda Roman-Oliveira , Francesca Rizzo , Filippo Fraternali

Recent analysis \citep{McGaugh2016} of the SPARC galaxy sample found a surprisingly tight relation between the radial acceleration inferred from the rotation curves, and the acceleration due to the baryonic components of the disc. It has…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-16 B. W. Keller , J. W. Wadsley

We present evidence for very high gas fractions and extended molecular gas reservoirs in normal, near-infrared selected (BzK) galaxies at z~1.5, based on multi-configuration CO[2-1] observations obtained at the IRAM PdBI. Six of the six…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 E. Daddi , F. Bournaud , F. Walter , H. Dannerbauer , C. Carilli , M. Dickinson , D. Elbaz , G. E. Morrison , D. Riechers , M. Onodera , F. Salmi , M. Krips , D. Stern

Despite being a fundamental property of galaxies that dictates the form of the potential, the 3D shape is intrinsically difficult to determine from observations. The improving quality of triaxial modeling methods in recent years has made it…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Lucas M. Valenzuela , Rhea-Silvia Remus , Klaus Dolag , Benjamin A. Seidel

We study the formation and evolution of dark galaxies using the IllustrisTNG cosmological hydrodynamical simulation. We first identify dark galaxies with stellar-to-total mass ratios, $M_* / M_{\text{tot}}$, smaller than $10^{-4}$, which…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Gain Lee , Ho Seong Hwang , Jaehyun Lee , Jihye Shin , Hyunmi Song

I discuss results from the COSMOS survey, showing that the fraction of disc galaxies that is barred decreases considerably with look-back time from z ~ 0.2 to z ~ 0.8. This decrease is more important for small mass and low luminosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-04 E. Athanassoula

We address the internal support against total free-fall collapse of the giant clumps that form by violent gravitational instability in high-z disc galaxies. Guidance is provided by an analytic model, where the proto-clumps are cut from a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Daniel Ceverino , Avishai Dekel , Nir Mandelker , Frederic Bournaud , Andreas Burkert , Reinhard Genzel , Joel Primack

We trace the evolution of central galaxies in three ~10^13 M_sun galaxy groups simulated at high resolution in cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. The evolution in the group potential leads, at z=0, to central galaxies that are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-06 R. Feldmann , C. M. Carollo , L. Mayer , A. Renzini , G. Lake , T. Quinn , G. S. Stinson , G. Yepes

The shape and diversity of dwarf galaxy rotation curves is at apparent odds with dark matter halos in a $\Lambda$ Cold Dark Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) cosmology. We use mock data from isolated dwarf galaxy simulations to show that this owes to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 J. I. Read , G. Iorio , O. Agertz , F. Fraternali

Recent JWST observations revealed two massive ($M_{\star} \gtrsim 10^{11}\,M_{\odot}$), unexpectedly large spiral galaxies at $z \sim 3$, both in overdense environments. We focus on one of these, ADF22.1 at $z = 3.09$, which hosts an active…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Francesca Rizzo , Pavel E. Mancera Piña , Gabriele Pezzulli , Giulia Despali

We investigate the distribution of dark matter (DM) in gas-rich, low-mass galaxies, confronting them with numerical cosmological simulations with cold dark matter (LCDM). We show that the derived rotation curves comply best with cored DM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 U. Klein , G. Gentile , P. Salucci , G. J , G. Józsa

We use ultradeep HST WFC3/IR imaging of the HUDF to investigate the rest-frame optical morphologies of a mass-selected sample of galaxies at z~2. We find a large variety of galaxy morphologies, ranging from large, blue, disk-like galaxies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-15 Daniel Szomoru , Marijn Franx , Rychard J. Bouwens , Pieter G. van Dokkum , Ivo Labbe , Garth D. Illingworth , Michele Trenti

We use cosmological hydrodynamic simulations to investigate formation of galactic bulges within the framework of hierarchical clustering in a representative CDM cosmological model. We show that largest objects forming at cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nickolay Y. Gnedin , Michael L. Norman , Jeremiah P. Ostriker
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