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The high spatial and time resolution data obtained with SDO/AIA for the sunspot in active region NOAA 11131 on 08 December 2010 were analysed with the time-distance plot technique and the pixelised wavelet filtering method. Oscillations in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-17 R. Sych , V. M. Nakariakov

The highly dynamic atmosphere above sunspots exhibits a wealth of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves. Recent studies suggest a coupled nature of the most prominent phenomena: umbral flashes (UFs) and running penumbral waves (RPWs). From an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Johannes Löhner-Böttcher , Nazaret Bello González

We present a study of wave processes occurring in solar active region NOAA 11131 on 2010 December 10, captured by the Solar Dynamics Observatory in the 1600A, 304A, and 171A channels. For spectral analysis we employed pixelised wavelet…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Robert Sych , David B. Jess , Jiangtao Su

Solar active regions show a wide variety of oscillatory phenomena. The presence of the magnetic field leads to the appearance of several wave modes, whose behavior is determined by the sunspot thermal and magnetic structure. We aim to study…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 T. Felipe , C. Kuckein , E. Khomenko , I. Thaler

Based on observations obtained with the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory - SOHO joint observing program for velocity fields in sunspot regions, we have detected 3 min transition region umbral oscillations in NOAA 8156. Simultaneous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Brynildsen , T. Leifsen , O. Kjeldseth-Moe , P. Maltby , K. Wilhelm

Context. An analysis of the oscillations above sunspots was carried out using simultaneous ground-based and Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) observations (SiI 10827A, HeI 10830A, FeI 6173A, 1700A, HeII 304A, FeIX 171A). Aims. Investigation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-25 N. I. Kobanov , A. A. Chelpanov , D. Y. Kolobov

Sunspots host various oscillations and wave phenomena like umbral flashes, umbral oscillations, running penumbral waves, and coronal waves. All fan loops rooted in sunspot umbra constantly show a 3-min period propagating slow…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Ananya Rawat , Girjesh R. Gupta

Spectropolarimetric time series data of the primary spot of active region NOAA 9448 were obtained in the Si I 10827 \AA line and the He I 10830 \AA multiplet with the Tenerife Infrared Polarimeter. Throughout the time series the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Shaun Bloomfield , Andreas Lagg , Sami K. Solanki

We present a study of wave processes in the sunspot region NOAA 12670 on 2017 August 10 observed by the Goode Solar Telescope in the TiO 7057 A and Ha 6563 A spectral lines. To study the distribution of power oscillations and their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Robert Sych , Yuzef Zhugzhda , Xiaoli Yan

Three-minute oscillations over sunspot's umbra in AR 11131 were observed simultaneously in UV/EUV emission by SDO/AIA and in radio emission by Nobeyama Radioheliograph (NoRH). We use 24-hours series of SDO and 8-hours series of NoRH…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 V. E. Reznikova , K. Shibasaki , R. A. Sych , V. M. Nakariakov

I report observations of unusually strong photospheric and chromospheric velocity oscillations in and near the leading sunspot of NOAA 10781 on 03 July 2005. I investigate an impinging wave as a possible origin of the velocity pattern, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 C. Beck

The umbral oscillations of velocity are commonly observed in the chromosphere of a sunspot. Their sources are considered to be either the external p-mode driving or the internal excitation by magnetoconvection. Even though the possibility…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Kyuhyoun Cho , Jongchul Chae , Eun-kyung Lim , Heesu Yang

In sunspot umbrae, the core of some chromospheric lines exhibits periodic brightness enhancements known as umbral flashes. The consensus is that they are produced by the upward propagation of shock waves. This view has recently been…

Oscillations are ubiquitous in sunspots and the associated higher atmospheres. However, it is still unclear whether these oscillations are driven by the external acoustic waves (p-modes) or generated by the internal magnetoconvection. To…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Xinsheng Zhang , Xiaoli Yan , Zhike Xue , Jincheng Wang , Zhe Xu , Qiaoling Li , Yang Peng , Liping Yang

We present a new method that combines the results of an oscillation study made in optical and radio observations. The optical spectral measurements in photospheric and chromospheric lines of the line-of-sight velocity were carried out at…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 V. E. Abramov-Maximov , G. B. Gelfreikh , N. I. Kobanov , K. Shibasaki , S. A. Chupin

We present observations of persistent oscillations of some bright features in the upper-chromosphere/transition-region above sunspots taken by IRIS SJ 1400 {\AA} and upward propagating quasi-periodic disturbances along coronal loops rooted…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Zhenyong Hou , Zhenghua Huang , Lidong Xia , Bo Li , Hui Fu

We detected peaks of oscillatory power at 3 and ~6.5 minutes in the umbra of the central sunspot of the active region NOAA AR 10707 in data obtained in the near infrared (NIR) continuum at 1565.7 nm. The NIR dataset captured umbral dynamics…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Andic , W. Cao , P. R. Goode

Solar Optical Telescope onboard Hinode observed a sunspot (AR 11836) with two light bridges (LBs) on 31 Aug 2013. We analysed a 2-hour \ion{Ca}{2} H emission intensity data set and detected strong 5-min oscillation power on both LBs and in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ding Yuan , Valery M. Nakariakov , Zhenghua Huang , Bo Li , Jiangtao Su , Yihua Yan , Baolin Tan

Umbral flashes (UFs) are most common phenomenon of wave processes in sunspots. Studying the relationship between wave time dynamics and the origin of UFs requires further investigation of their fine spatial and height structure. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 R. Sych , M. Wang

Umbral flashes (UFs) are emissions in the core of chromospheric lines caused by upward propagating waves steepening into shocks. UFs are followed by an expanding blue shifted umbral wave (UW) and red-shifted plasma returning to the initial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Vasyl Yurchyshyn , Ali Kilcik , Seray Sahin , Valentina Abramenko , Eun-Kyung Lim
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