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Accretion disks around neutron stars regularly undergo sudden strong irradiation by Type I X-ray bursts powered by unstable thermonuclear burning on the stellar surface. We investigate the impact on the disk during one of the first X-ray…

We use two-dimensional, general relativistic, viscous, radiation hydrodynamic simulations to study the impact of a Type I X-ray burst on a hot and geometrically thick accretion disk surrounding an unmagnetized, non-rotating neutron star.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-14 P. Chris Fragile , David R. Ballantyne , Thomas J. Maccarone , Jason W. L. Witry

Type I X-ray bursts are thermonuclear explosions that occur in the envelopes of accreting neutron stars. Detailed observations of these phenomena have prompted numerous studies in theoretical astrophysics and experimental nuclear physics…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-27 A. Parikh , J. José , G. Sala , C. Iliadis

Understanding the persistent emission is crucial for studying type I X-ray bursts, which provide insight into neutron star properties. Although accretion disc coronae appear to be common in many accreting systems, their fundamental…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-21 J. Speicher , D. R. Ballantyne , J. Malzac

Neutron stars, with their strong surface gravity, have interestingly short timescales for the sedimentation of heavy elements. Recent observations of unstable thermonuclear burning (observed as X-ray bursts) on the surfaces of slowly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fang Peng , Edward F. Brown , James W. Truran

I review our understanding of the thermonuclear instabilities on accreting neutron stars that produce Type I X-Ray bursts. I emphasize those observational and theoretical aspects that should interest the broad audience of this meeting. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lars Bildsten

The accretion flow onto a neutron star will be impacted due to irradiation by a Type I X-ray burst. The burst radiation exerts Poynting-Robertson (PR) drag on the accretion disk, leading to an enhanced mass accretion rate. Observations of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-29 J. Speicher , D. R. Ballantyne , P. C. Fragile

The excess of the rate of type I X-ray bursts over that expected when the matter fallen between bursts completely burns out in a thermonuclear explosion is explained in terms of the model of a spreading layer of matter coming from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-03 S. A. Grebenev , I. V. Chelovekov

Type I X-ray bursts and superbursts on neutron stars release sudden and intense radiation fields into their surroundings. Here, we consider the possible effects of these powerful explosions on the structure of the accretion disk. The goal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. R. Ballantyne , J. E. Everett

Type-I X-ray bursts observed from neutron stars originate from intermittent unstable thermonuclear burning of accreted matter on these stars. Such bursts, particularly those reaching the Eddington luminosity and having a temporary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Sudip Bhattacharyya , Akshay Singh , Andrea Sanna

When neutron stars accrete matter from a companion star, this matter forms a disc around them and eventually falls on their surface. Here, the fuel can ignite into bright flashes called Type I bursts. Theoretical calculations based on…

Neutron stars in mass-transferring binaries are accreting the hydrogen and helium rich matter from the surfaces of their companions. This article simply explains the physics associated with how that material eventually fuses to form heavier…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lars Bildsten

Hotspots on the surface of accreting neutron stars have been directly observed via pulsations in the lightcurves of X-ray pulsars. They are thought to occur due to magnetic channelling of the accreted fuel to the neutron star magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-14 A. J. Goodwin , A. Heger , F. R. N. Chambers , A. L. Watts , Y. Cavecchi

Observations of Type I X-ray bursts have long been taken as evidence that the sources are neutron stars. Black body models approximate the spectral data and imply a suddenly heated neutron star cooling over characteristic times of seconds…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jean H. Swank

Many distinct classes of high-energy variability have been observed in astrophysical sources, on a range of timescales. The widest range (spanning microseconds-decades) is found in accreting, stellar-mass compact objects, including neutron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Duncan K. Galloway , Zac Johnston , Adelle Goodwin , Alexander Heger

We perform a set of numerical experiments studying the interaction of Type I X-ray bursts with thin, Shakura-Sunyaev type accretion discs. Careful observations of X-ray spectra during such bursts have hinted at changes occurring in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-07 P. Chris Fragile , David R. Ballantyne , Aidan Blankenship

Most Type I X-ray bursts from accreting neutron stars have a lightcurve with a single peak, but there is a rare population of faint bursts that are double or even triple peaked. Suggested mechanisms include polar ignition with equatorial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anna L. Watts , Immanuel Maurer

We report the detection during the JEM-X/INTEGRAL observations of several X-ray bursters of series of close type I X-ray bursts consisting of two or three events with a recurrence time much shorter than the characteristic (at the observed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-24 S. A. Grebenev , I. V. Chelovekov

One long standing tension between theory and observations of Type I X-ray burst is the accretion rate at which the burst disappear due to stabilization of the nuclear burning that powers them. This is observed to happen at roughly one third…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Martin Nava-Callejas , Yuri Cavecchi , Dany Page

Type-I X-ray bursts on the surface of a neutron star are a unique probe to the accretion in X-ray binary systems. However, we know little about the feedback of the burst emission upon accretion. Hard X-ray shortages and enhancements of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Long Ji , Shu Zhang , YuPeng Chen , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Diego F. Torres , Peter Kretschmar , Erik Kuulkers , Jian Li , Zhi Chang
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