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Topological data analysis (TDA) has emerged as one of the most promising techniques to reconstruct the unknown shapes of high-dimensional spaces from observed data samples. TDA, thus, yields key shape descriptors in the form of persistent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-15 Wei Guo , Krithika Manohar , Steven L. Brunton , Ashis G. Banerjee

This paper develops the concept of the Adjacent Deviation Subspace (ADS), a novel framework for reducing infinite-dimensional functional data into finite-dimensional vector or scalar representations while preserving critical information of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-19 Luoyao Yu , Long Feng , Xuehu Zhu

Recognizing degraded faces from low resolution and blurred images are common yet challenging task. Local Frequency Descriptor (LFD) has been proved to be effective for this task yet it is extracted from a spatial neighborhood of a pixel of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-10-04 Guangling Sun , Guoqing Li , Xinpeng Zhang

An effective 3D descriptor should be invariant to different geometric transformations, such as scale and rotation, robust to occlusions and clutter, and capable of generalising to different application domains. We present a simple yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Fabio Poiesi , Davide Boscaini

In this paper we present a new methodology for edge detection in digital images. The first originality of the proposed method is to consider image content as a parametric surface. Then, an original parametric local model of this surface…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-24 Rémi Cogranne , Rémi Slysz , Laurence Moreau , Houman Borouchaki

Place Recognition enables the estimation of a globally consistent map and trajectory by providing non-local constraints in Simultaneous Localisation and Mapping (SLAM). This paper presents Locus, a novel place recognition method using 3D…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Kavisha Vidanapathirana , Peyman Moghadam , Ben Harwood , Muming Zhao , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

We introduce Region-Adaptive Learned Hierarchical Encoding (RALHE) for 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) data. While 3DGS has recently become popular for novel view synthesis, the size of trained models limits its deployment in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-28 Shashank N. Sridhara , Birendra Kathariya , Fangjun Pu , Peng Yin , Eduardo Pavez , Antonio Ortega

Surgical reconstruction of dynamic tissues from endoscopic videos is a crucial technology in robot-assisted surgery. The development of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) has greatly advanced deformable tissue reconstruction, achieving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Wenfeng Huang , Xiangyun Liao , Yinling Qian , Hao Liu , Yongming Yang , Wenjing Jia , Qiong Wang

This paper presents a feature encoding method of complex 3D objects for high-level semantic features. Recent approaches to object recognition methods become important for semantic simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). However, there…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 H. W. Yu , B. H. Lee

Localization is an essential task for mobile autonomous robotic systems that want to use pre-existing maps or create new ones in the context of SLAM. Today, many robotic platforms are equipped with high-accuracy 3D LiDAR sensors, which…

We introduce the localized Lasso, which is suited for learning models that are both interpretable and have a high predictive power in problems with high dimensionality $d$ and small sample size $n$. More specifically, we consider a function…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-17 Makoto Yamada , Koh Takeuchi , Tomoharu Iwata , John Shawe-Taylor , Samuel Kaski

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is a critical task in robotics, enabling systems to autonomously navigate and understand complex environments. Current SLAM approaches predominantly rely on geometric cues for mapping and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Yongxu Wang , Xu Cao , Weiyun Yi , Zhaoxin Fan

Despite substantial progress in anomaly synthesis methods, existing diffusion-based and coarse inpainting pipelines commonly suffer from structural deficiencies such as micro-structural discontinuities, limited semantic controllability, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Long Qian , Bingke Zhu , Yingying Chen , Ming Tang , Jinqiao Wang

In this paper, we introduce the concept of partially-connected Receiving Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (R-RISs), which refers to metasurfaces designed to efficiently sense electromagnetic waveforms impinging on them, and perform…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-06 Jiguang He , Aymen Fakhreddine , Charles Vanwynsberghe , Henk Wymeersch , George C. Alexandropoulos

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is a critical task that enables autonomous vehicles to construct maps and localize themselves in unknown environments. Recent breakthroughs combine SLAM with 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Houshu He , Naifeng Jing , Li Jiang , Xiaoyao Liang , Zhuoran Song

Neural implicit reconstruction via volume rendering has demonstrated its effectiveness in recovering dense 3D surfaces. However, it is non-trivial to simultaneously recover meticulous geometry and preserve smoothness across regions with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Ziyu Tang , Weicai Ye , Yifan Wang , Di Huang , Hujun Bao , Tong He , Guofeng Zhang

The bundle of geometry and appearance in computer vision has proven to be a promising solution for robots across a wide variety of applications. Stereo cameras and RGB-D sensors are widely used to realise fast 3D reconstruction and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Xuanpeng Li , Rachid Belaroussi

Mapping and localization are crucial problems in robotics and autonomous driving. Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have enabled precise 3D mapping and scene understanding by rendering photo-realistic images. However, existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Jaewon Lee , Mangyu Kong , Minseong Park , Euntai Kim

Graph-based deep learning on LiDAR point clouds encodes geometry through edge features, yet standard implementations use the same encoding at every scale. In tree species classification, where point density varies by orders of magnitude…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Said Ohamouddou , Hanaa El Afia , Mohamed Hamza Boulaich , Abdellatif El Afia , Raddouane Chiheb

Local SGD is a promising approach to overcome the communication overhead in distributed learning by reducing the synchronization frequency among worker nodes. Despite the recent theoretical advances of local SGD in empirical risk…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Yuyang Deng , Mehrdad Mahdavi