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相关论文: Supervised and Unsupervised Transfer Learning for …

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We show that the task of question answering (QA) can significantly benefit from the transfer learning of models trained on a different large, fine-grained QA dataset. We achieve the state of the art in two well-studied QA datasets, WikiQA…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Sewon Min , Minjoon Seo , Hannaneh Hajishirzi

Deep learning based question answering (QA) on English documents has achieved success because there is a large amount of English training examples. However, for most languages, training examples for high-quality QA models are not available.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Chia-Hsuan Lee , Hung-Yi Lee

Reading comprehension is a challenging task in natural language processing and requires a set of skills to be solved. While current approaches focus on solving the task as a whole, in this paper, we propose to use a neural network `skill'…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-13 Todor Mihaylov , Zornitsa Kozareva , Anette Frank

While models have reached superhuman performance on popular question answering (QA) datasets such as SQuAD, they have yet to outperform humans on the task of question answering itself. In this paper, we investigate if models are learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Priyanka Sen , Amir Saffari

Prior work on multilingual question answering has mostly focused on using large multilingual pre-trained language models (LM) to perform zero-shot language-wise learning: train a QA model on English and test on other languages. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Mihaela Bornea , Lin Pan , Sara Rosenthal , Radu Florian , Avirup Sil

Different flavors of transfer learning have shown tremendous impact in advancing research and applications of machine learning. In this work we study the use of a specific family of transfer learning, where the target domain is mapped to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Mahdi Namazifar , Alexandros Papangelis , Gokhan Tur , Dilek Hakkani-Tür

Transfer learning is a vital technique that generalizes models trained for one setting or task to other settings or tasks. For example in speech recognition, an acoustic model trained for one language can be used to recognize speech in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-11-20 Dong Wang , Thomas Fang Zheng

Building multi-turn information-seeking conversation systems is an important and challenging research topic. Although several advanced neural text matching models have been proposed for this task, they are generally not efficient for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-15 Minghui Qiu , Liu Yang , Feng Ji , Weipeng Zhao , Wei Zhou , Jun Huang , Haiqing Chen , W. Bruce Croft , Wei Lin

A fundamental ability of humans is to utilize commonsense knowledge in language understanding and question answering. In recent years, many knowledge-enhanced Commonsense Question Answering (CQA) approaches have been proposed. However, it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Ning Bian , Xianpei Han , Bo Chen , Le Sun

Transfer learning is an exciting area of Natural Language Processing that has the potential to both improve model performance and increase data efficiency. This study explores the effects of varying quantities of target task training data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Josiah Ross , Luke Yoffe , Alon Albalak , William Yang Wang

In spite of much recent research in the area, it is still unclear whether subject-area question-answering data is useful for machine reading comprehension (MRC) tasks. In this paper, we investigate this question. We collect a large-scale…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Dian Yu , Kai Sun , Dong Yu , Claire Cardie

Popular e-commerce websites such as Amazon offer community question answering systems for users to pose product related questions and experienced customers may provide answers voluntarily. In this paper, we show that the large volume of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-10 Tuan Manh Lai , Trung Bui , Nedim Lipka , Sheng Li

Modern statistical analysis often encounters high dimensional models but with limited sample sizes. This makes the target data based statistical estimation very difficult. Then how to borrow information from another large sized source data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-13 Ziqian Lin , Yuan Gao , Feifei Wang , Hansheng Wang

Acquiring a large vocabulary is an important aspect of human intelligence. Onecommon approach for human to populating vocabulary is to learn words duringreading or listening, and then use them in writing or speaking. This ability totransfer…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Yuanpeng Li , Yi Yang , Jianyu Wang , Wei Xu

Despite serving as the foundation models for a wide range of NLP benchmarks, pre-trained language models have shown limited capabilities of acquiring implicit commonsense knowledge from self-supervision alone, compared to learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Wangchunshu Zhou , Ronan Le Bras , Yejin Choi

With a lot of work about context-free question answering systems, there is an emerging trend of conversational question answering models in the natural language processing field. Thanks to the recently collected datasets, including QuAC and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Ting-Rui Chiang , Hao-Tong Ye , Yun-Nung Chen

Paraphrase generation has benefited extensively from recent progress in the designing of training objectives and model architectures. However, previous explorations have largely focused on supervised methods, which require a large amount of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Tong Niu , Semih Yavuz , Yingbo Zhou , Nitish Shirish Keskar , Huan Wang , Caiming Xiong

Q-learning is one of the most popular methods in Reinforcement Learning (RL). Transfer Learning aims to utilize the learned knowledge from source tasks to help new tasks to improve the sample complexity of the new tasks. Considering that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Yue Wang , Qi Meng , Wei Cheng , Yuting Liug , Zhi-Ming Ma , Tie-Yan Liu

Transfer learning, also referred as knowledge transfer, aims at reusing knowledge from a source dataset to a similar target one. While many empirical studies illustrate the benefits of transfer learning, few theoretical results are…

Transfer learning has become an essential paradigm in artificial intelligence, enabling the transfer of knowledge from a source task to improve performance on a target task. This approach, particularly through techniques such as pretraining…

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