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This paper introduces a multi-round interaction problem with privacy constraints between two agents that observe correlated data. The agents alternately share data with one another for a total of K rounds such that each agent initiates…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Bahman Moraffah , Lalitha Sankar

Statistics about traffic flow and people's movement gathered from multiple geographical locations in a distributed manner are the driving force powering many applications, such as traffic prediction, demand prediction, and restaurant…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Tatsuki Koga , Casey Meehan , Kamalika Chaudhuri

Origin-Destination (OD) matrices are a core component of research on users' mobility and summarize how individuals move between geographical regions. These regions should be small enough to be representative of user mobility, without…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Pietro Armenante , Kai Huang , Nikhil Jha , Luca Vassio

Local differential privacy (LDP) can be adopted to anonymize richer user data attributes that will be input to sophisticated machine learning (ML) tasks. However, today's LDP approaches are largely task-agnostic and often lead to severe…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Jiangnan Cheng , Ao Tang , Sandeep Chinchali

The tremendous popularity gained by Online Social Networks (OSNs) raises natural concerns about user privacy in social media platforms. Though users in OSNs can tune their privacy by deliberately deciding what to share, the interaction with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Luca Luceri , Davide Andreoletti , Silvia Giordano

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence and the advent of the 5G era, deep learning has received extensive attention from researchers. Broad Learning System (BLS) is a new deep learning model proposed recently, which shows its…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Haiyang Liu , Hanlin Zhang , Li Guo , Jia Yu , Jie Lin

The rapid growth of smart devices such as phones, wearables, IoT sensors, and connected vehicles has led to an explosion of continuous time series data that offers valuable insights in healthcare, transportation, and more. However, this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Bikash Chandra Singh , Md Jakir Hossain , Rafael Diaz , Sandip Roy , Ravi Mukkamala , Sachin Shetty

It is well recognised that data mining and statistical analysis pose a serious treat to privacy. This is true for financial, medical, criminal and marketing research. Numerous techniques have been proposed to protect privacy, including…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Mousa Alfalayleh , Ljiljana Brankovic

In the problem of location anonymity of the events exposed to a global eavesdropper, we highlight and analyze some aspects that are missing in the prior work, which is especially relevant for the quality of secure sensing in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-12-03 Silvija Kokalj-Filipovic , Fabrice Le Fessant , Predrag Spasojevic

The reliability of information in participatory sensing (PS) systems largely depends on the accuracy of the location of the participating users. However, existing PS applications are not able to efficiently validate the position of users in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Francesco Restuccia , Andrea Saracino , Fabio Martinelli

To date, location privacy protection is a critical issue in Location-Based Services (LBS). In this work, we propose a novel geometric framework based on the classical discrete geometric structure, the Voronoi-Delaunay duality (VDD). We…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-06-24 Wei Zeng , Abdur B. Shahid , Keyan Zolfaghari , Aditya Shetty , Niki Pissinou , Sitharama S. Iyengar

Building management systems tout numerous benefits, such as energy efficiency and occupant comfort but rely on vast amounts of data from various sensors. Advancements in machine learning algorithms make it possible to extract personal…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Beatrice Li , Arash Tavakoli , Arsalan Heydarian

Mobile apps and location-based services generate large amounts of location data that can benefit research on traffic optimization, context-aware notifications and public health (e.g., spread of contagious diseases). To preserve individual…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Sepanta Zeighami , Ritesh Ahuja , Gabriel Ghinita , Cyrus Shahabi

In Near-Neighbor Search (NNS), a new client queries a database (held by a server) for the most similar data (near-neighbors) given a certain similarity metric. The Privacy-Preserving variant (PP-NNS) requires that neither server nor the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 M. Sadegh Riazi , Beidi Chen , Anshumali Shrivastava , Dan Wallach , Farinaz Koushanfar

With the rise of location-based service (LBS) applications that rely on terrestrial and satellite infrastructures (e.g., GNSS and crowd-sourced Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, cellular, and IP databases) for positioning, ensuring their integrity and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Wenjie Liu , Panos Papadimitratos

With the development of Internet, privacy has become a primary concern of users. Anonymous authentication plays an important role in privacy-preserving systems. A $k$-times anonymous authentication ($k$-TAA) scheme allows a group member to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Junjie Song , Jinguang Han , Man Ho Au , Rupeng Yang , Chao Sun

Indoor location-based services (LBS), such as POI search and routing, are often built on top of typical indoor spatial queries. To support such queries and indoor LBS, multiple techniques including model/indexes and search algorithms have…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Tiantian Liu , Huan Li , Hua Lu , Muhammad Aamir Cheema , Lidan Shou

Most users of online services have unique behavioral or usage patterns. These behavioral patterns can be exploited to identify and track users by using only the observed patterns in the behavior. We study the task of identifying users from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-12-10 Farid M. Naini , Jayakrishnan Unnikrishnan , Patrick Thiran , Martin Vetterli

Trilateration is one of the well-known threat models to the user's location privacy in location-based apps, especially those contain highly sensitive information such as dating apps. The threat model mainly bases on the publicly shown…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-04-29 Nguyen Phong Hoang , Yasuhito Asano , Masatoshi Yoshikawa

Publishing social network data for research purposes has raised serious concerns for individual privacy. There exist many privacy-preserving works that can deal with different attack models. In this paper, we introduce a novel privacy…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Chongjing Sun , Philip S. Yu , Xiangnan Kong , Yan Fu