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The constraint satisfaction problem asks to decide if a set of constraints over a relational structure $\mathcal{A}$ is satisfiable (CSP$(\mathcal{A})$). We consider CSP$(\mathcal{A} \cup \mathcal{B})$ where $\mathcal{A}$ is a structure and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Peter Jonsson , Victor Lagerkvist , George Osipov

A counting constraint satisfaction problem (#CSP) asks for the number of ways to satisfy a given list of constraints, drawn from a fixed constraint language \Gamma. We study how hard it is to evaluate this number approximately. There is an…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-04-26 Colin McQuillan

The CSP (constraint satisfaction problems) is a class of problems deciding whether there exists a homomorphism from an instance relational structure to a target one. The CSP dichotomy is a profound result recently proved by Zhuk (2020, J.…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-01-13 Azza Gaysin

In this paper, we study the parameterized complexity of local search, whose goal is to find a good nearby solution from the given current solution. Formally, given an optimization problem where the goal is to find the largest feasible…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Aditya Anand , Vincent Cohen-Addad , Tommaso d'Orsi , Anupam Gupta , Euiwoong Lee , Debmalya Panigrahi , Sijin Peng

We prove a complexity dichotomy theorem for all non-negative weighted counting Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSP). This caps a long series of important results on counting problems including unweighted and weighted graph homomorphisms…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-12-30 Jin-Yi Cai , Xi Chen , Pinyan Lu

We give a complexity dichotomy theorem for the counting Constraint Satisfaction Problem (#CSP in short) with complex weights. To this end, we give three conditions for its tractability. Let F be any finite set of complex-valued functions,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Jin-Yi Cai , Xi Chen

In the constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) corresponding to a constraint language (i.e., a set of relations) $\Gamma$, the goal is to find an assignment of values to variables so that a given set of constraints specified by relations from…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Andrei A. Bulatov , Dániel Marx

Constraint satisfaction problems (or CSPs) have been extensively studied in, for instance, artificial intelligence, database theory, graph theory, and statistical physics. From a practical viewpoint, it is beneficial to approximately solve…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-10-17 Tomoyuki Yamakami

We study parameterized Constraint Satisfaction Problem for infinite constraint languages. The parameters that we study are weight of the satisfying assignment, number of constraints, maximum number of occurrences of a variable in the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Ruhollah Majdoddin

A classic result due to Schaefer (1978) classifies all constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) over the Boolean domain as being either in $\mathsf{P}$ or $\mathsf{NP}$-hard. This paper considers a promise-problem variant of CSPs called…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Joshua Brakensiek , Venkatesan Guruswami

Constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) is a well-studied combinatorial search problem, in which we are asked to find an assignment of values to given variables so as to satisfy all of given constraints. We study a reconfiguration variant of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Tatsuhiko Hatanaka , Takehiro Ito , Xiao Zhou

We determine the computational complexity of approximately counting the total weight of variable assignments for every complex-weighted Boolean constraint satisfaction problem (or CSP) with any number of additional unary (i.e., arity 1)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Tomoyuki Yamakami

The constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) involves deciding, given a set of variables and a set of constraints on the variables, whether or not there is an assignment to the variables satisfying all of the constraints. One formulation of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-01-09 Hubie Chen , Benoit Larose

A discrete temporal constraint satisfaction problem is a constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) whose constraint language consists of relations that are first-order definable over $(\Bbb Z,<)$. Our main result says that every distance CSP is…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-04-27 Manuel Bodirsky , Barnaby Martin , Antoine Mottet

An instance of Max CSP is a finite collection of constraints on a set of variables, and the goal is to assign values to the variables that maximises the number of satisfied constraints. Max CSP captures many well-known problems (such as Max…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-12-11 Peter Jonsson , Andrei Krokhin , Fredrik Kuivinen

Valued constraint satisfaction problems (VCSPs) are discrete optimisation problems with a $(\mathbb{Q}\cup\{\infty\})$-valued objective function given as a sum of fixed-arity functions. In Boolean surjective VCSPs, variables take on labels…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Peter Fulla , Hannes Uppman , Stanislav Zivny

Promise Constraint Satisfaction Problems (PCSPs) are a generalization of Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs) where each predicate has a strong and a weak form and given a CSP instance, the objective is to distinguish if the strong form…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Joshua Brakensiek , Venkatesan Guruswami , Sai Sandeep

Many natural combinatorial problems can be expressed as constraint satisfaction problems. This class of problems is known to be NP-complete in general, but certain restrictions on the form of the constraints can ensure tractability. The…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Dmitriy Zhuk

Many AI synthesis problems such as planning or scheduling may be modelized as constraint satisfaction problems (CSP). A CSP is typically defined as the problem of finding any consistent labeling for a fixed set of variables satisfying all…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-25 Thomas Schiex

Schaefer's dichotomy theorem [Schaefer, STOC'78] states that a boolean constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) is polynomial-time solvable if one of six given conditions holds for every type of constraint allowed in its instances. Otherwise,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Patrick Schnider , Simon Weber
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