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One prominent feature in the atmospheres of Jupiter and Saturn is the appearance of large-scale vortices. However, the sustaining mechanism of these large-scale vortices remains unclear. One possible mechanism is that these large-scale…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Tao Cai

Motivated by understanding the dynamics of stellar and planetary interiors, we have performed a set of direct numerical simulations of Boussinesq convection in a rotating full sphere. The domain is internally heated with fixed temperature…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Yufeng Lin , Andrew Jackson

Rotating Rayleigh--B\'enard convection is an oft-employed model system to evaluate the interplay of buoyant forcing and Coriolis forces due to rotation, an eminently relevant interaction of dynamical effects found in many geophysical and…

Using numerical simulations of rapidly rotating Boussinesq convection in a Cartesian box, we study the formation of long-lived, large-scale, depth-invariant coherent structures. These structures, which consist of concentrated cyclones, grow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-11 Céline Guervilly , David W. Hughes , Chris A. Jones

Several recent studies have demonstrated how large-scale vortices may arise spontaneously in rotating planar convection. Here we examine the dynamo properties of such flows in rotating Boussinesq convection. For moderate values of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Céline Guervilly , David W. Hughes , Chris A. Jones

It is extremely uncommon to be able to predict the velocity profile of a turbulent flow. In two-dimensional flows, atmosphere dynamics, and plasma physics, large scale coherent jets are created through inverse energy transfers from small…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Eric Woillez , Freddy Bouchet

This study uncovers a striking similarity between massively separated laminar and turbulent flows that develop over a square wing during extreme vortex gust encounters. The evolving large-scale, vortical core structures responsible for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Hiroto Odaka , Barbara Lopez-Doriga , Kunihiko Taira

We study rapidly-rotating Boussinesq convection driven by internal heating in a full sphere. We use a numerical model based on the quasi-geostrophic approximation for the velocity field, whereas the temperature field is three-dimensional.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Céline Guervilly , Philippe Cardin

The elliptical instability is an instability of elliptical streamlines, which can be excited by large-scale tidal flows in rotating fluid bodies, and excites inertial waves if the dimensionless tidal amplitude ($\epsilon$) is sufficiently…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 N. B. de Vries , A. J. Barker , R. Hollerbach

Rapidly rotating Rayleigh-B\'enard convection on a $f$-plane at colatitude $\vartheta_f$ is investigated numerically using an asymptotically reduced equation set valid in the limit of very rapid rotation. The equations provide a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Benjamin Miquel , Abram Ellison , Michael A. Calkins , Keith Julien , Edgar Knobloch

Zonal flows are often found in rotating convective systems. Not only are these jet-flows driven by the convection, they can also have a profound effect on the nature of the convection. In this work the cylindrical annulus geometry is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Robert J. Teed , Chris A. Jones , Rainer Hollerbach

An improved understanding of how vortices develop and propagate under pulsatile flow can shed important light on the mixing and transport processes including the transition to turbulent regime occurring in such systems. For example, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Nicasio Barrere , Javier Brum , Alexandre L'Her , Gustavo L. Sarasúa , Cecilia Cabeza

The surface zonal winds observed in the giant planets form a complex jet pattern with alternating prograde and retrograde direction. While the main equatorial band is prograde on the gas giants, both ice giants have a pronounced retrograde…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 T. Gastine , J. Wicht , J. M. Aurnou

We simulate three-dimensional, horizontally periodic Rayleigh-B\'enard convection between free-slip horizontal plates, rotating about a distant horizontal axis. When both the temperature difference between the plates and the rotation rate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 J. von Hardenberg , D. Goluskin , A. Provenzale , E. A. Spiegel

The precise mechanism that forms jets and large-scale vortices on the giant planets is unknown. An inverse cascade has been suggested. Alternatively, energy may be directly injected by small-scale convection. Our aim is to clarify whether…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Vincent G. A. Böning , Paula Wulff , Wieland Dietrich , Johannes Wicht , Ulrich R. Christensen

We present spatial-resolved measurements of the columnar vortex structures in rotating Rayleigh-B\'enard convection. The scaled radial profiles of the azimuthal velocity $u_{\phi}(r)$ and vertical vorticity ${\omega}(r)$ of the vortices are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Jun-Qiang Shi , Hao-Yuan Lu , Shan-Shan Ding , Jin-Qiang Zhong

The planar laminar flow resulting from the impingement of two gaseous jets of different density issuing into an open space from aligned steadily fed slot nozzles of semi-width $R$ separated a distance $2H$ is investigated by numerical and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-15 A. D. Weiss , W. Coenen. A. L. Sánchez

In confined rotating convection, a strong zonal flow can develop close to the side wall with a modal structure that precesses anti-cyclonically (counter to the applied rotation) along the side wall. It is surmised that this is a robust…

The dynamics, structure and stability of zonal jets in planetary flows are still poorly understood, especially in terms of coupling with the small-scale turbulent flow. Here, we use an experimental approach to address the questions of zonal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Daphné Lemasquerier , Benjamin Favier , Michael Le Bars

Relativistic jets, or highly collimated and fast-moving outflows, are endemic to many astrophysical phenomena. The jets produced by gamma-ray bursts and tidal disruption events are accompanied by the accretion of material onto a black hole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Eric R. Coughlin , Mitchell C. Begelman
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