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相关论文: On UltraViolet Freeze-in Dark Matter during Reheat…

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We explore the production of thermal dark matter (DM) candidates (WIMPs, SIMPs, ELDERs and Cannibals) during cosmic reheating. Assuming a general parametrization for the scaling of the inflaton energy density and the standard model (SM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Nicolás Bernal , Kuldeep Deka , Marta Losada

Weakly- and Feebly-Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs and FIMPs) are among the best-motivated dark matter (DM) candidates. In this paper, we investigate the production of DM through the WIMP and FIMP mechanisms during inflationary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Javier Silva-Malpartida , Nicolás Bernal , Joel Jones-Pérez , Roberto A. Lineros

Dark matter (DM) that interacts too weakly with the Standard Model (SM) to reach full thermodynamic equilibrium can be still be created in significant amounts by rare SM collisions. This mechanism, called freeze-in, can proceed through a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Lindsay Forestell , David E. Morrissey

We propose an alternate, calculable mechanism of dark matter genesis, "thermal freeze-in," involving a Feebly Interacting Massive Particle (FIMP) interacting so feebly with the thermal bath that it never attains thermal equilibrium. As with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Lawrence J. Hall , Karsten Jedamzik , John March-Russell , Stephen M. West

We present an overview of scenarios where the observed Dark Matter (DM) abundance consists of Feebly Interacting Massive Particles (FIMPs), produced non-thermally by the so-called freeze-in mechanism. In contrast to the usual freeze-out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Nicolás Bernal , Matti Heikinheimo , Tommi Tenkanen , Kimmo Tuominen , Ville Vaskonen

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) are among the best-motivated dark matter candidates. In the standard scenario where the freeze-out occurs well after the end of inflationary reheating, they are in tension with the severe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Nicolás Bernal , Yong Xu

The thermal history of the universe before the epoch of nucleosynthesis is unknown. The maximum temperature in the radiation-dominated era, which we will refer to as the reheat temperature, may have been as low as 0.7 MeV. In this paper we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gian Francesco Giudice , Edward W. Kolb , Antonio Riotto

By examining the transition from freeze-out to freeze-in dark matter (DM) production within the framework of perturbative reheating, where DM interacts with the visible sector through effective operators of dimension six, we have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Dipankar Pradhan , Niloy Mondal , Abhik Sarkar , Anupam Ghosh , Shashwat Sharma , Mathew Thomas Arun , Basabendu Barman

Feebly Interacting Massive Particles (FIMPs) are dark matter candidates that never thermalize in the early universe and whose production takes place via decays and/or scatterings of thermal bath particles. If FIMPs interactions with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Francesco D'Eramo , Alessandro Lenoci

We perform a thorough investigation of (ultra)relativistic freeze-out (UFO) during reheating. While the standard WIMP (non-relativistic freeze-out) and FIMP (freeze-in) paradigms have been explored in detail during the reheating epoch, UFO…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Stephen E. Henrich , Mathieu Gross , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive

We investigate a new bound on the low reheating temperature in a scenario where the Universe experiences early matter-domination before reheating after which the standard big bang cosmology begins. In many models of dark matter (DM), the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Ki-Young Choi , Tomo Takahashi

We argue that the benchmark freeze in dark matter (DM) scenario for direct detection experiments, in which a DM candidate interacts with the Standard Model (SM) through an ultralight dark photon, becomes sensitive to the visible sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Barmak Shams Es Haghi

The persistent null results at dark matter (DM) direct-detection experiments have pushed the popular weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) DM to tight corners. Generic WIMP models with direct-detection rate below the current upper…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta , Tong Arthur Wu

We propose a multi-messenger frontier probe of non-thermal or freeze-in massive particle (FIMP) dark matter (DM) by considering an effective field theory (EFT) setup. Assuming leptophilic operators connecting DM with the standard model (SM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Debasish Borah , Nayan Das , Sahabub Jahedi , Dipankar Pradhan

The nature of dark matter (DM) remains one of the most important unanswered questions in particle physics. Here, we propose a novel scenario for DM in which weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) can freeze-in due to a first-order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Xiao-Rui Wang , Ke-Pan Xie

In this conference paper we summarise the findings of a recent study, where the impact of the ultra-relativistic regime on the production of a feebly interacting dark matter particle is considered. As its population accumulates over the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Simone Biondini

Strongly interacting massive particle (SIMP) has become one of the promising dark matter (DM) candidates due to its capability of addressing the small-scale anomaly, where the final DM abundance is set via the freeze-out of $3\rightarrow 2$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Debtosh Chowdhury , Sudipta Show

We present a novel perspective on the role of inflation in the production of Dark Matter (DM). Specifically, we explore the DM production during Warm Inflation via ultraviolet Freeze-In (WIFI). We demonstrate that in a Warm Inflation (WI)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Katherine Freese , Gabriele Montefalcone , Barmak Shams Es Haghi

Thermal freeze-out is a prominent example of dark matter (DM) production mechanism in the early Universe that can yield the correct relic density of stable weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). At the other end of the mass scale,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Sebastian Trojanowski , Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck

We re-examine the case for dark matter (DM) produced by ultra-relativistic freeze-out (UFO). UFO is the mechanism by which Standard Model (SM) neutrinos decouple from the radiation bath in the early universe at a temperature $T_{d} \approx…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Stephen E. Henrich , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive
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