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Cyclical wind variability is an ubiquitous but as yet unexplained feature among OB stars. The O7.5 III(n)((f)) star xi Persei is the brightest representative of this class on the Northern hemisphere. As its prominent cyclical wind…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. F. Henrichs , R. S. Schnerr , J. A. de Jong , L. Kaper , J. -F. Donati , C. Catala

Many O and B stars show unexplained cyclical variability in their winds, i.e. modulation of absorption features on the rotational timescale, but not strictly periodic over longer timescales. For these stars no dipolar magnetic fields have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 H. F. Henrichs , N. P. Sudnik

Most O and many B stars show unexplained cyclical variability in their spectral lines, i.e. modulation on the rotational timescale, but not strictly periodic. The variability occurs in the so-called discrete absorption components (DACs)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 N. P. Sudnik , H. F. Henrichs

Aims: We investigate magnetic tracers in the photosphere and the chromosphere of the ultra-rapid rotator ($P\sim0.32d$) V530 Per, a cool member of the open cluster $\alpha$ Persei, to characterize the short-term variability of the magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 T. -Q. Cang , P. Petit , J. -F. Donati , C. P. Folsom

We investigate signatures of magnetic fields and activity at the surface and in the prominence system of the ultra-rapid rotator V530 Per, a G-type solar-like member of the young open cluster $\alpha$~Persei. This object has a rotation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 T. -Q. Cang , P. Petit , J. -F. Donati , C. P. Folsom , M. Jardine , C. Villarreal D'Angelo , A. A. Vidotto , S. C. Marsden , F. Gallet , B. Zaire

Although the star itself is not He enriched, the periodicity and the variability in the UV wind lines of the pulsating B1 IV star beta Cep are similar to what is observed in magnetic He-peculiar B stars, suggesting that beta Cep is…

The dynamo process is believed to drive the magnetic activity of stars like the Sun that have an outer convection zone. Large spectroscopic surveys showed that there is a relation between the rotation periods and the cycle periods: the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. Mathur , R. A. Garcia , J. Ballot , T. Ceillier , D. Salabert , T. S. Metcalfe , C. Regulo , A. Jimenez , S. Bloemen

The ultraviolet stellar wind lines of the photometrically periodic variable early B-type star sigma Lupi were found to behave very similarly to what has been observed in known magnetic B stars, although no periodicity could be determined.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 H. F. Henrichs , K. Kolenberg , B. Plaggenborg , S. C. Marsden , I. A. Waite , G. Wade , the MiMeS Collaboration

Prominence oscillations are one of interesting phenomena in the solar atmosphere, which can be utilized to infer the embedded magnetic field magnitude. We present here the transverse oscillations of two different prominences located at the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Pooja Devi , Ramesh Chandra , Reetika Joshi , P. F. Chen , Brigitte Schmieder , Wahab Uddin , Yong-Jae Moon

In spite of recent detections of magnetic fields in a number of beta Cephei and slowly pulsating B (SPB) stars, their impact on stellar rotation, pulsations, and element diffusion is not sufficiently studied yet. The reason for this is the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-15 S. Hubrig , I. Ilyin , M. Schoeller , M. Briquet , T. Morel , P. De Cat

We report on the status of our spectropolarimetric observations of massive stars. During the last years, we have discovered magnetic fields in many objects of the upper main sequence, including Be stars, beta Cephei and Slowly Pulsating B…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Schoeller , S. Hubrig , I. Ilyin , N. V. Kharchenko , M. Briquet , N. Langer , L. M. Oskinova , the MAGORI collaboration

Only for very few beta Cephei stars has the behaviour of the magnetic field been studied over the rotation cycle. During the past two years we have obtained multi-epoch polarimetric spectra of the beta Cephei star V1449 Aql with SOFIN at…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Hubrig , I. Ilyin , M. Briquet , M. Schoeller , J. F. Gonzalez , N. Nunez , P. De Cat , T. Morel

We present new, contemporaneous HST STIS and XMM observations of the O7 III(n)((f)) star xi Per. We supplement the new data with archival IUE spectra, to analyze the variability of the wind lines and X-ray flux of xi Pper. The variable wind…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Derck Massa , Lida Oskinova , Raman Prinja , Richard Ignace

X Persei is a persistent low-luminosity X-ray pulsar of period of $\sim$835 s in a Be binary system. The field strength at the neutron star surface is not known precisely, but indirect signs indicate a magnetic field above $10^{13}$ G,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-05 A. A. Mushtukov , S. S. Tsygankov , J. Poutanen , V. Doroshenko , A. Salganik , E. Costa , A. Di Marco , J. Heyl , F. La Monaca , A. A. Lutovinov , I. A. Mereminsky , A. Papitto , A. N. Semena , A. E. Shtykovsky , V. F. Suleimanov , S. V. Forsblom , D. González-Caniulef , C. Malacaria , R. A. Sunyaev , I. Agudo , L. A. Antonelli , M. Bachetti , L. Baldini , W. H. Baumgartner , R. Bellazzini , S. Bianchi , S. D. Bongiorno , R. Bonino , A. Brez , N. Bucciantini , F. Capitanio , S. Castellano , E. Cavazzuti , C. -T. Chen , S. Ciprini , A. De Rosa , E. Del Monte , L. Di Gesu , N. Di Lalla , I. Donnarumma , M. Dovčiak , S. R. Ehlert , T. Enoto , Y. Evangelista , S. Fabiani , R. Ferrazzoli , J. A. Garcia , S. Gunji , K. Hayashida , W. Iwakiri , S. G. Jorstad , P. Kaaret , V. Karas , F. Kislat , T. Kitaguchi , J. J. Kolodziejczak , H. Krawczynski , L. Latronico , I. Liodakis , S. Maldera , A. Manfreda , F. Marin , A. P. Marscher , H. L. Marshall , F. Massaro , G. Matt , I. Mitsuishi , T. Mizuno , F. Muleri , M. Negro , C. -Y. Ng , S. L. O'Dell , N. Omodei , C. Oppedisano , G. G. Pavlov , A. L. Peirson , M. Perri , M. Pesce-Rollins , P. -O. Petrucci , M. Pilia , A. Possenti , S. Puccetti , B. D. Ramsey , J. Rankin , A. Ratheesh , O. J. Roberts , R. W. Romani , C. Sgrò , P. Slane , P. Soffitta , G. Spandre , D. A. Swartz , T. Tamagawa , F. Tavecchio , R. Taverna , Y. Tawara , A. F. Tennant , N. E. Thomas , F. Tombesi , A. Trois , R. Turolla , J. Vink , M. C. Weisskopf , K. Wu , F. Xie , S. Zane

Context: Recent spectropolarimetric observations of Herbig Ae/Be stars have yielded new arguments in favour of a fossil origin for the magnetic fields of intermediate mass stars. Aims: To study the evolution of these magnetic fields, and…

We present new observations of the prominence system on the K3 dwarf Speedy Mic (BO Mic, HD 197890). Using an improved technique to track the absorption features in H_alpha we find a very active prominence system with approximately ten…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. J. Dunstone , J. R. Barnes , A. Collier Cameron , M. Jardine

The magnetic field in the O9.7 V star HD54879 has been monitored for almost a decade. Spectropolarimetric observations reveal a rather strong mean longitudinal magnetic field that varies with a period of about 7.41 yr. Observations in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Manfred Küker , Silva Järvinen , Swetlana Hubrig , Ilya Ilyin , Markus Schöller

In this paper we report the results of high-resolution circular spectropolarimetric monitoring of the Herbig Ae star V380 Ori, in which we discovered a magnetic field in 2005. A careful study of the intensity spectrum reveals the presence…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. Alecian , G. A. Wade , C. Catala , S. Bagnulo , T. Böhm , J. -C. Bouret , J. -F. Donati , C. P. Folsom , J. Grunhut , J. D. Landstreet

$\xi^{1}$ CMa is a known magnetic star showing rotationally modulated magnetic variability with a period of 2.17937 d. However, recent work based on high-resolution spectropolarimetry suggests that the rotation period is longer than 30…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-23 S. P. Järvinen , S. Hubrig , M. Schöller , I. Ilyin

Observations of stellar prominences on young rapidly rotating stars provide unique probes of their magnetic fields out to many stellar radii. We compare two independently obtained datasets of the K3 dwarf Speedy Mic using the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. J. Dunstone , A. Collier Cameron , J. R. Barnes , M. Jardine
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