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Pursuing the precise details of super-resolution images is challenging for single-image super-resolution tasks. This paper presents a single-image super-resolution network with hairline details (termed NLCUnet), including three core…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-25 Jiancong Feng , Yuan-Gen Wang , Fengchuang Xing

Image-adaptive lookup tables (LUTs) have achieved great success in real-time image enhancement tasks due to their high efficiency for modeling color transforms. However, they embed the complete transform, including the color…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Canqian Yang , Meiguang Jin , Yi Xu , Rui Zhang , Ying Chen , Huaida Liu

We study the approximation of the median of $d$ inputs using ReLU neural networks. We present depth-width tradeoffs under several settings, culminating in a constant-depth, linear-width construction that achieves exponentially small…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Abhigyan Dutta , Itay Safran , Paul Valiant

We can compress a rectifier network while exactly preserving its underlying functionality with respect to a given input domain if some of its neurons are stable. However, current approaches to determine the stability of neurons with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Thiago Serra , Xin Yu , Abhinav Kumar , Srikumar Ramalingam

As a widely used non-linear activation, Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) separates noise and signal in a feature map by learning a threshold or bias. However, we argue that the classification of noise and signal not only depends on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Hongyang Li , Wanli Ouyang , Xiaogang Wang

Implementing deep neural networks for learning the solution maps of parametric partial differential equations (PDEs) turns out to be more efficient than using many conventional numerical methods. However, limited theoretical analyses have…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-31 Zhen Lei , Lei Shi , Chenyu Zeng

This paper proposes a novel regularization approach to bias Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) toward utilizing edge and line features in their hidden layers. Rather than learning arbitrary kernels, we constrain the convolution layers to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Christoph Linse , Beatrice Brückner , Thomas Martinetz

We present a novel neural network algorithm, the Tensor Switching (TS) network, which generalizes the Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) nonlinearity to tensor-valued hidden units. The TS network copies its entire input vector to different…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Chuan-Yung Tsai , Andrew Saxe , David Cox

Super-resolution ultrasound imaging (SRUS) is an active area of research as it brings up to a ten-fold improvement in the resolution of microvascular structures. The limitations to the clinical adoption of SRUS include long acquisition…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-05 Arthur David Redfern , Katherine G. Brown

This work focuses on the analysis of fully connected feed forward ReLU neural networks as they approximate a given, smooth function. In contrast to conventionally studied universal approximation properties under increasing architectures,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Erion Morina , Martin Holler

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with high resolution (HR) provides more detailed information for accurate diagnosis and quantitative image analysis. Despite the significant advances, most existing super-resolution (SR) reconstruction…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-16 Gang Yang , Li Zhang , Man Zhou , Aiping Liu , Xun Chen , Zhiwei Xiong , Feng Wu

Deep neural networks have exhibited remarkable performance in image super-resolution (SR) tasks by learning a mapping from low-resolution (LR) images to high-resolution (HR) images. However, the SR problem is typically an ill-posed problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Yong Guo , Mingkui Tan , Zeshuai Deng , Jingdong Wang , Qi Chen , Jiezhang Cao , Yanwu Xu , Jian Chen

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been widely employed for image Super-Resolution (SR) in recent years. Various techniques enhance SR performance by altering CNN structures or incorporating improved self-attention mechanisms.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Qizhou Chen , Qing Shao

This paper studies the expressive power of artificial neural networks with rectified linear units. In order to study them as a model of real-valued computation, we introduce the concept of Max-Affine Arithmetic Programs and show equivalence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Christoph Hertrich , Leon Sering

We design a ReLU-based multilayer neural network by mapping the feature vectors to a higher dimensional space in every layer. We design the weight matrices in every layer to ensure a reduction of the training cost as the number of layers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Alireza M. Javid , Arun Venkitaraman , Mikael Skoglund , Saikat Chatterjee

Deep neural networks have exhibited promising performance in image super-resolution (SR) by learning a nonlinear mapping function from low-resolution (LR) images to high-resolution (HR) images. However, there are two underlying limitations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Yong Guo , Jian Chen , Jingdong Wang , Qi Chen , Jiezhang Cao , Zeshuai Deng , Yanwu Xu , Mingkui Tan

Deep learning has been successfully applied to the single-image super-resolution (SISR) task with great performance in recent years. However, most convolutional neural network based SR models require heavy computation, which limit their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Chaofeng Wang , Zheng Li , Jun Shi

This paper presents an investigation of the approximation property of neural networks with unbounded activation functions, such as the rectified linear unit (ReLU), which is the new de-facto standard of deep learning. The ReLU network can…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Sho Sonoda , Noboru Murata

Single image super resolution (SR), which refers to reconstruct a higher-resolution (HR) image from the observed low-resolution (LR) image, has received substantial attention due to its tremendous application potentials. Despite the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Yukai Shi , Keze Wang , Chongyu Chen , Li Xu , Liang Lin

Recently, deep neural networks have achieved impressive performance in terms of both reconstruction accuracy and efficiency for single image super-resolution (SISR). However, the network model of these methods is a fully convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-20 Yongliang Tang , Jiashui Huang , Faen Zhang , Weiguo Gong