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A cross-modal retrieval process is to use a query in one modality to obtain relevant data in another modality. The challenging issue of cross-modal retrieval lies in bridging the heterogeneous gap for similarity computation, which has been…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Donghuo Zeng

Multilingual (or cross-lingual) embeddings represent several languages in a unique vector space. Using a common embedding space enables for a shared semantic between words from different languages. In this paper, we propose to embed images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Maxime Portaz , Hicham Randrianarivo , Adrien Nivaggioli , Estelle Maudet , Christophe Servan , Sylvain Peyronnet

We introduce Web-Scale Multimodal Summarization, a lightweight framework for generating summaries by combining retrieved text and image data from web sources. Given a user-defined topic, the system performs parallel web, news, and image…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Mounvik K , N Harshit

Multi-view learning (MVL) is a strategy for fusing data from different sources or subsets. Canonical correlation analysis (CCA) is very important in MVL, whose main idea is to map data from different views onto a common space with maximum…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Chenfeng Guo , Dongrui Wu

Multimodal Learning Analytics (MMLA) leverages advanced sensing technologies and artificial intelligence to capture complex learning processes, but integrating diverse data sources into cohesive insights remains challenging. This study…

Deterministically solving charged particle transport problems at a sufficient spatial and angular resolution is often prohibitively expensive, especially due to their highly forward peaked scattering. We propose a model order reduction…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-13 Pia Stammer , Tiberiu Burlacu , Niklas Wahl , Danny Lathouwers , Jonas Kusch

The rapid progress of large language models (LLMs) has laid the foundation for multimodal models. However, visual language models (VLMs) still face heavy computational costs when extended from images to videos due to high frame rates and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Peiran Wu , Zhuorui Yu , Yunze Liu , Chi-Hao Wu , Enmin Zhou , Junxiao Shen

Visual modality is the most vulnerable to privacy leakage in real-world multimodal applications like autonomous driving with visual and radar data; Machine unlearning removes specific training data from pre-trained models to address privacy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Jinghan Xu Yuyang Zhang Qixuan Cai Jiancheng Chen Keqiu Li

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) such as CLIP learn a shared embedding space for images and text, yet their representations remain geometrically separated, a phenomenon known as the modality gap. This gap limits tasks requiring cross-modal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Hongyuan Liu , Qinli Yang , Wen Li , Zhong Zhang , Jiaming Liu , Wei Han , Zhili Qin , Jinxia Guo , Junming Shao

The success of speech-image retrieval relies on establishing an effective alignment between speech and image. Existing methods often model cross-modal interaction through simple cosine similarity of the global feature of each modality,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Lifeng Zhou , Yuke Li , Rui Deng , Yuting Yang , Haoqi Zhu

Image-sentence retrieval has attracted extensive research attention in multimedia and computer vision due to its promising application. The key issue lies in jointly learning the visual and textual representation to accurately estimate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Xuri Ge , Fuhai Chen , Songpei Xu , Fuxiang Tao , Joemon M. Jose

Internet Memes remain a challenging form of user-generated content for automated sentiment classification. The availability of labelled memes is a barrier to developing sentiment classifiers of multimodal memes. To address the shortage of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Muzhaffar Hazman , Susan McKeever , Josephine Griffith

We introduce CEMTM, a context-enhanced multimodal topic model designed to infer coherent and interpretable topic structures from both short and long documents containing text and images. CEMTM builds on fine-tuned large vision language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Amirhossein Abaskohi , Raymond Li , Chuyuan Li , Shafiq Joty , Giuseppe Carenini

Multimodal LLMs can accurately perceive numerical content across modalities yet fail to perform exact multi-digit multiplication when the identical underlying arithmetic problem is presented as numerals, number words, images, or in audio…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Samuel G. Balter , Ethan Jerzak , Connor T. Jerzak

Discriminative Canonical Correlation Analysis (DCCA) is a powerful supervised feature extraction technique for two sets of multivariate data, which has wide applications in pattern recognition. DCCA consists of two parts: (i) mean-centering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Yong-Mei Li , Hai-Ling Liu , Shi-Jie Pan , Su-Juan Qin , Fei Gao , Qiao-Yan Wen

In this paper, we propose an approach for learning binary hash codes for image retrieval. Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) is used to design two loss functions for training a neural network such that the correlation between the two…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-14 Abin Jose , Daniel Filbert , Christian Rohlfing , Jens-Rainer Ohm

In this work, we address the problem of multi-domain image-to-image translation with particular attention paid to computational cost. In particular, current state of the art models require a large and deep model in order to handle the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 The-Phuc Nguyen , Stéphane Lathuilière , Elisa Ricci

Question categorization and expert retrieval methods have been crucial for information organization and accessibility in community question & answering (CQA) platforms. Research in this area, however, has dealt with only the text modality.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Avikalp Srivastava , Hsin Wen Liu , Sumio Fujita

A unified representation space in multi-modal learning is essential for effectively integrating diverse data sources, such as text, images, and audio, to enhance efficiency and performance across various downstream tasks. Recent binding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Minoh Jeong , Zae Myung Kim , Min Namgung , Dongyeop Kang , Yao-Yi Chiang , Alfred Hero

Multi-domain task-incremental learning requires a model to sequentially acquire knowledge across visually diverse domains without forgetting prior tasks, and without access to task identity at inference. Parameter-efficient methods built on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Sriram Mandalika