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As a product of the maser monitoring program with the 26m telescope of the Hartebeesthoek Radio Astronomy Observatory (HartRAO), we present an unprecedented, contemporaneous flaring event of 10 maser transitions in hydroxyl, methanol, and…

We report the results of a sensitive search for 12.2 GHz methanol maser emission towards a sample of eight high-mass star formation regions in the Large Magellanic Clouds which have been detected in other maser transitions. We detected one…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. P. Ellingsen , S. L. Breen , J. L. Caswell , L. J. Quinn , G. A. Fuller

We present the results of a 5-year monitoring program of 42 sources targeted at 6.7 GHz methanol masers, conducted from March 2017 to October 2022 using the Irbene 32 and 16 meter radio telescopes. Sources were observed with irregular…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-13 A. Aberfelds , J. Šteinbergs , I. Shmeld , R. A. Burns

The 22.2 GHz water masers are often associated with the 6.7 GHz methanol masers but owing to the different excitation conditions they likely probe independent spatial and kinematic regions around the powering young massive star. We compared…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Anna Bartkiewicz , Marian Szymczak , Huib Jan van Langevelde

Context. Class II methanol masers at 6.7 and 12.2 GHz occur close to high-mass young stellar objects (HMYSOs). When they are observed simultaneously, such studies may contribute to refining the characterisation of local physical conditions.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 M. Durjasz , M. Szymczak , P. Wolak , A. Bartkiewicz

We have performed VLBI and single-dish monitoring of 22 GHz H$_{2}$O maser emission from the high mass young stellar object G353.273+0.641 with VERA (VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry) and Tomakamai 11-m radio telescope. Two maser flares…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 K. Motogi , K. Sorai , M. Honma , T. Minamidani , T. Takekoshi , K. Akiyama , K. Tateuchi , K. Hosaka , Y. Ohishi , Y. Watanabe , A. Habe , H. Kobayashi

High-amplitude variability in Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) is usually associated with episodic accretion events. It has not been observed so far in massive YSOs. Here, the high-amplitude variable star sample of ContrerasPe\~{n}a et…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 M. S. N. Kumar , C. Contreras-Pena , P. W. Lucas , M. A. Thompson

The Australia Telescope Compact Array has been used to search for 22-GHz water masers towards the 119 6.7-GHz methanol masers detected in the Methanol Multi-Beam survey between Galactic longitudes 6 and 20 degrees; we find water masers…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. M. Titmarsh , S. P. Ellingsen , S. L. Breen , J. L. Caswell , M. A. Voronkov

Six young bipolar outflows in regions of low-to-intermediate-mass star formation were observed in the 7_0-6_1A+, 8_0-7_1A+, and 5_{-1}-4_0E methanol lines at 44, 95, and 84 GHz, respectively. Narrow features were detected towards NGC…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. V. Kalenskii , V. G. Promyslov , V. I. Slysh , P. Bergman , A. Winnberg

Methanol masers are often detected in regions of intense star formation. Several studies in the last decade indicate that they may even be the earliest signpost of a high-mass star-forming region. Their powerful emission make them very good…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Pestalozzi , V. Minier , R. Booth

We report detection of moderate to high-mass star formation in an infrared dark cloud (G11.11-0.12) where we discovered class II methanol and water maser emissions at 6.7 GHz and 22.2 GHz, respectively. We also observed the object in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thushara Pillai , Friedrich Wyrowski , Karl M. Menten , Endrik Kr"ugel

6.7 GHz methanol maser emission from the well-studied star-forming region Cepheus A was monitored with the Torun 32 m radio telescope. We found synchronized and anticorrelated changes of the flux density of the two blueshifted and one…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 M. Szymczak , P. Wolak , A. Bartkiewicz

The variability of Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) is a crucial tool for understanding the mechanisms driving flux changes. In this study, we present an infrared variability analysis of a large sample of over 20,000 candidate YSOs, using data…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Neha S. , Saurabh

We report the first multi-epoch milliarcsecond resolution imaging of the 6.7-GHz class II methanol maser emission associated with the high-mass protocluster system NGC6334I. The observations covered a period of over 10 years in four epochs…

Temporal photometric variations at near infrared to submillimeter wavelengths have been found in low-mass young stellar objects. These phenomena are generally interpreted as accretion events of star-disk systems with varying accretion…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Sheng-Yuan Liu , Yu-Nung Su , Igor Zinchenko , Kuo-Song Wang , Yuan Wang

(Abridged) H2O masers in 14 SFRs have been monitored once every 2-3 months for up to 13 years. We investigate the dependence of the overall spectral morphology of the maser emission and its variability on the luminosity of the YSO, and look…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Brand , R. Cesaroni , G. Comoretto , M. Felli , F. Palagi , F. Palla , R. Valdettaro

A 3D maser model has been used to perform an inverse problem on the light curves from three high-amplitude maser flares, selected on the basis of contemporaneous infra-red observations. Plots derived from the model recover the size of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 M. D. Gray , S. Etoka , B. Pimpanuwat

The NGC 2024 FIR 6 region was observed in the water maser line at 22 GHz and the methanol class I maser lines at 44, 95, and 133 GHz. The water maser spectra displayed several velocity components and month-scale time variabilities. Most of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Minho Choi , Miju Kang , Do-Young Byun , Jeong-Eun Lee

Based on the long-term monitoring data of the water maser since 2019.0 to 2021.0 allowed us detecting in IRAS 16293-2422 two powerful phenomena lasted about year at radial velocities near 6 and 8 km s$^{-1}$. In both cases, powerful short…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 A. E. Volvach , L. N. Volvach , M. G. Larionov

We followed-up the massive young stellar object (MYSO) S255-NIRS3 (=S255-IRS1b) during its recent accretion outburst event in the Ks band with Kanata/HONIR for four years after its burst and obtained a long-term light curve. This is the…