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相关论文: Towards Effective Low-bitwidth Convolutional Neura…

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We explore techniques to significantly improve the compute efficiency and performance of Deep Convolution Networks without impacting their accuracy. To improve the compute efficiency, we focus on achieving high accuracy with extremely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Ganesh Venkatesh , Eriko Nurvitadhi , Debbie Marr

Energy and resource efficient training of DNNs will greatly extend the applications of deep learning. However, there are three major obstacles which mandate accurate calculation in high precision. In this paper, we tackle two of them…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Hyunsun Park , Jun Haeng Lee , Youngmin Oh , Sangwon Ha , Seungwon Lee

In low-latency or mobile applications, lower computation complexity, lower memory footprint and better energy efficiency are desired. Many prior works address this need by removing redundant parameters. Parameter quantization replaces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Cheng-Chou Lan

We consider learning deep neural networks (DNNs) that consist of low-precision weights and activations for efficient inference of fixed-point operations. In training low-precision networks, gradient descent in the backward pass is performed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Yoojin Choi , Mostafa El-Khamy , Jungwon Lee

We present a novel optimization strategy for training neural networks which we call "BitNet". The parameters of neural networks are usually unconstrained and have a dynamic range dispersed over all real values. Our key idea is to limit the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Aswin Raghavan , Mohamed Amer , Sek Chai , Graham Taylor

We develop an approach to efficiently grow neural networks, within which parameterization and optimization strategies are designed by considering their effects on the training dynamics. Unlike existing growing methods, which follow simple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Xin Yuan , Pedro Savarese , Michael Maire

We introduce and analyze a new technique for model reduction for deep neural networks. While large networks are theoretically capable of learning arbitrarily complex models, overfitting and model redundancy negatively affects the prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Alireza Aghasi , Afshin Abdi , Nam Nguyen , Justin Romberg

Convolutional neural networks have achieved astonishing results in different application areas. Various methods which allow us to use these models on mobile and embedded devices have been proposed. Especially binary neural networks seem to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Joseph Bethge , Haojin Yang , Christian Bartz , Christoph Meinel

Training competitive deep video models is an order of magnitude slower than training their counterpart image models. Slow training causes long research cycles, which hinders progress in video understanding research. Following standard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Chao-Yuan Wu , Ross Girshick , Kaiming He , Christoph Feichtenhofer , Philipp Krähenbühl

We develop a fast, tractable technique called Net-Trim for simplifying a trained neural network. The method is a convex post-processing module, which prunes (sparsifies) a trained network layer by layer, while preserving the internal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Alireza Aghasi , Afshin Abdi , Justin Romberg

Pruning methods have shown to be effective at reducing the size of deep neural networks while keeping accuracy almost intact. Among the most effective methods are those that prune a network while training it with a sparsity prior loss and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Carl Lemaire , Andrew Achkar , Pierre-Marc Jodoin

Efficient model inference is an important and practical issue in the deployment of deep neural network on resource constraint platforms. Network quantization addresses this problem effectively by leveraging low-bit representation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Tianshu Chu , Qin Luo , Jie Yang , Xiaolin Huang

Two aspects of neural networks that have been extensively studied in the recent literature are their function approximation properties and their training by gradient descent methods. The approximation problem seeks accurate approximations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 R. Gentile , G. Welper

CNNs have been shown to maintain reasonable classification accuracy when quantized to lower precisions. Quantizing to sub 8-bit activations and weights can result in accuracy falling below an acceptable threshold. Techniques exist for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Philip Colangelo , Nasibeh Nasiri , Asit Mishra , Eriko Nurvitadhi , Martin Margala , Kevin Nealis

Lately, post-training quantization methods have gained considerable attention, as they are simple to use, and require only a small unlabeled calibration set. This small dataset cannot be used to fine-tune the model without significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Itay Hubara , Yury Nahshan , Yair Hanani , Ron Banner , Daniel Soudry

Distributed training in deep learning (DL) is common practice as data and models grow. The current practice for distributed training of deep neural networks faces the challenges of communication bottlenecks when operating at scale, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Shubhankar Gahlot , Junqi Yin , Mallikarjun Shankar

In this paper, we propose a novel multi-task learning method based on the deep convolutional network. The proposed deep network has four convolutional layers, three max-pooling layers, and two parallel fully connected layers. To adjust the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Fang Su , Hai-Yang Shang , Jing-Yan Wang

Recent work has shown that fast, compact low-bitwidth neural networks can be surprisingly accurate. These networks use homogeneous binarization: all parameters in each layer or (more commonly) the whole model have the same low bitwidth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Josh Fromm , Shwetak Patel , Matthai Philipose

Deep convolutional neural network has made huge revolution and shown its superior performance on computer vision tasks such as classification and segmentation. Recent years, researches devote much effort to scaling down size of network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Yingdong Hu

In this paper, we propose a novel meta learning approach for automatic channel pruning of very deep neural networks. We first train a PruningNet, a kind of meta network, which is able to generate weight parameters for any pruned structure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Zechun Liu , Haoyuan Mu , Xiangyu Zhang , Zichao Guo , Xin Yang , Tim Kwang-Ting Cheng , Jian Sun