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Over the past few decades, many applications of physics-based simulations and data-driven techniques (including machine learning and deep learning) have emerged to analyze and predict solar flares. These approaches are pivotal in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Anli Ji , Berkay Aydin

The second-order harmonic (2f) component generated by twin-rotary compressor is a dominant low-frequency noise source of variable refrigerant flow (VRF) outdoor units, yet its amplitude fluctuates strongly with environmental thermal load…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 ZhiWei Su , Ding Wang , Yuan Guo , Yang Qiao , HongJun Cao

Approximation methods are widely used in many fields and many techniques have been published already. This comparative study presents a comparison of LOWESS (Locally weighted scatterplot smoothing) and RBF (Radial Basis Functions)…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Michal Smolik , Vaclav Skala , Ondrej Nedved

We show how to utilize machine learning approaches to improve sliding window algorithms for approximate frequency estimation problems, under the ``algorithms with predictions'' framework. In this dynamic environment, previous…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Rana Shahout , Ibrahim Sabek , Michael Mitzenmacher

Shrinkage estimators that possess the ability to produce sparse solutions have become increasingly important to the analysis of today's complex datasets. Examples include the LASSO, the Elastic-Net and their adaptive counterparts.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-02-09 Hongmei Liu , J. Sunil Rao

In this paper, prediction for linear systems with missing information is investigated. New methods are introduced to improve the Mean Squared Error (MSE) on the test set in comparison to state-of-the-art methods, through appropriate tuning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-04 Mohammad Amin Fakharian , Ashkan Esmaeili , Farokh Marvasti

We propose a Multi-step Screening Procedure (MSP) for the recovery of sparse linear models in high-dimensional data. This method is based on a repeated small penalty strategy that quickly converges to an estimate within a few iterations.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-12-13 Yuehan Yang , Ji Zhu , Edward I. George

The partitioning of data for estimation and calibration critically impacts the performance of propensity score based estimators like inverse probability weighting (IPW) and double/debiased machine learning (DML) frameworks. We extend recent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-20 Sven Klaassen , Jan Rabenseifner , Jannis Kueck , Philipp Bach

It is well known that the minimax rates of convergence of nonparametric density and regression function estimation of a random variable measured with error is much slower than the rate in the error free case. Surprisingly, we show that if…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-21 Fei Jiang , Yanyuan Ma , Raymond J. Carroll

High-dimensional data common in genomics, proteomics, and chemometrics often contains complicated correlation structures. Recently, partial least squares (PLS) and Sparse PLS methods have gained attention in these areas as dimension…

Regression forests have long delivered state-of-the-art accuracy, often outperforming regression trees and even neural networks, but they suffer from limited interpretability as ensemble methods. In this work, we revisit forest pruning, an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-10 Albert Dorador

Obtaining accurate and well calibrated probability estimates from classifiers is useful in many applications, for example, when minimising the expected cost of classifications. Existing methods of calibrating probability estimates are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Tim Leathart , Eibe Frank , Geoffrey Holmes , Bernhard Pfahringer

Pre-trained language models (PLMs) may fail in giving reliable estimates of their predictive uncertainty. We take a close look into this problem, aiming to answer two questions: (1) Do PLMs learn to become calibrated in the training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Yangyi Chen , Lifan Yuan , Ganqu Cui , Zhiyuan Liu , Heng Ji

A class of recovering algorithms for 1-bit compressive sensing (CS) named Soft Consistency Reconstructions (SCRs) are proposed. Recognizing that CS recovery is essentially an optimization problem, we endeavor to improve the characteristics…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Xiao Cai , Zhaoyang Zhang , Huazi Zhang , Chunguang Li

Partial least squares regression---or PLS---is a multivariate method in which models are estimated using either the SIMPLS or NIPALS algorithm. PLS regression has been extensively used in applied research because of its effectiveness in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-12 Titin Agustin Nengsih , Frédéric Bertrand , Myriam Maumy-Bertrand , Nicolas Meyer

Randomized shortest paths (RSP) are a tool developed in recent years for different graph and network analysis applications, such as modelling movement or flow in networks. In essence, the RSP framework considers the temperature-dependent…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Ilkka Kivimäki , Bram Van Moorter , Manuela Panzacchi , Jari Saramäki , Marco Saerens

Iteratively reweighted least square (IRLS) is a popular approach to solve sparsity-enforcing regression problems in machine learning. State of the art approaches are more efficient but typically rely on specific coordinate pruning schemes.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-03 Clarice Poon , Gabriel Peyré

We give a method for proactively identifying small, plausible shifts in distribution which lead to large differences in model performance. These shifts are defined via parametric changes in the causal mechanisms of observed variables, where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Nikolaj Thams , Michael Oberst , David Sontag

We propose a method for variable selection in the intensity function of spatial point processes that combines sparsity-promoting estimation with noise-robust model selection. As high-resolution spatial data becomes increasingly available…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-30 Dominik Sturm , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

Random forests are powerful non-parametric regression method but are severely limited in their usage in the presence of randomly censored observations, and naively applied can exhibit poor predictive performance due to the incurred biases.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-12 Alexander Hanbo Li , Jelena Bradic