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Data driven soft sensor design has recently gained immense popularity, due to advances in sensory devices, and a growing interest in data mining. While partial least squares (PLS) is traditionally used in the process literature for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-25 Aysun Urhan , Burak Alakent

Partial least squares (PLS) is a simple factorisation method that works well with high dimensional problems in which the number of observations is limited given the number of independent variables. In this article, we show that PLS can…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-09-10 João B. Assunção , Pedro Afonso Fernandes

In this paper, we propose an adaptive framework for the variable step size of the fractional least mean square (FLMS) algorithm. The proposed algorithm named the robust variable step size-FLMS (RVSS-FLMS), dynamically updates the step size…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-15 Shujaat Khan , Muhammad Usman , Imran Naseem , Roberto Togneri , Mohammed Bennamoun

Partial least squares (PLS) regression combines dimensionality reduction and prediction using a latent variable model. Since partial least squares regression (PLS-R) does not require matrix inversion or diagonalization, it can be applied to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-08-05 Tzu-Yu Liu , Laura Trinchera , Arthur Tenenhaus , Dennis Wei , Alfred O. Hero

Methods based on partial least squares (PLS) regression, which has recently gained much attention in the analysis of high-dimensional genomic datasets, have been developed since the early 2000s for performing variable selection. Most of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-31 Jérémy Magnanensi , Myriam Maumy-Bertrand , Nicolas Meyer , Frédéric Bertrand

Machine learning (ML) algorithms become increasingly important in the analysis of astronomical data. However, since most ML algorithms are not designed to take data uncertainties into account, ML based studies are mostly restricted to data…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Itamar Reis , Dalya Baron , Sahar Shahaf

Partial Least Squares (PLS) methods have been heavily exploited to analyse the association between two blocs of data. These powerful approaches can be applied to data sets where the number of variables is greater than the number of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-24 Pierre Lafaye de Micheaux , Benoit Liquet , Matthew Sutton

Predicting the mechanical properties of polysulfone (PSF) membranes from structural descriptors remains challenging due to extreme data scarcity typical of experimental studies. To investigate this issue, this study benchmarked…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Dingding Cao , Mieow Kee Chan , Wan Sieng Yeo , Said Bey , Alberto Figoli

The Random Forest (RF) classifier is often claimed to be relatively well calibrated when compared with other machine learning methods. Moreover, the existing literature suggests that traditional calibration methods, such as isotonic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Mohammad Hossein Shaker , Eyke Hüllermeier

With massive high-dimensional data now commonplace in research and industry, there is a strong and growing demand for more scalable computational techniques for data analysis and knowledge discovery. Key to turning these data into knowledge…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-06-17 Yasuo Tabei , Hiroto Saigo , Yoshihiro Yamanishi , Simon J. Puglisi

Random forests are an ensemble method relevant for many problems, such as regression or classification. They are popular due to their good predictive performance (compared to, e.g., decision trees) requiring only minimal tuning of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-20 Nikolaus Umlauf , Nadja Klein

Time-series data processing is an important component of many real-world applications, such as health monitoring, environmental monitoring, and digital agriculture. These applications collect distinct windows of sensor data (e.g., few…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Dina Hussein , Lubah Nelson , Ganapati Bhat

We study the functional linear regression model with a scalar response and a Hilbert space-valued predictor, a canonical example of an ill-posed inverse problem. We show that the functional partial least squares (PLS) estimator attains…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-08 Andrii Babii , Marine Carrasco , Idriss Tsafack

Data-driven soft sensors are crucial in predicting key performance indicators in industrial systems. However, current methods predominantly rely on the supervised learning paradigms of parameter updating, which inherently faces challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Shuo Tong , Han Liu , Runyuan Guo , Wenqing Wang , Xueqiong Tian , Lingyun Wei , Lin Zhang , Huayong Wu , Ding Liu , Youmin Zhang

High-dimensional compositional data are commonplace in the modern omics sciences amongst others. Analysis of compositional data requires a proper choice of orthonormal coordinate representation as their relative nature is not compatible…

Historical observations of severe weather and simulated severe weather environments (i.e., features) from the Global Ensemble Forecast System v12 (GEFSv12) Reforecast Dataset (GEFS/R) are used in conjunction to train and test random forest…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-12-19 Aaron J. Hill , Russ S. Schumacher , Israel Jirak

Time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) often develop sharp fronts, localized peaks, and other moving structures that occupy only a small portion of the space--time domain but dominate the approximation error. This makes fixed…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-27 Beining Xu , Bocheng Zhang , Haijun Yu , Zhao Zhang , Jiayu Zhai

Local Polynomial Regression (LPR) and Moving Least Squares (MLS) are closely related nonparametric estimation methods, developed independently in statistics and approximation theory. While statistical LPR analysis focuses on overcoming…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-30 Shir Tapiro-Moshe , Yariv Aizenbud , Barak Sober

Random forests construct each tree with a different, randomised representation of the feature space. Their uniform voting cannot correct errors in regions where trees with incorrect representations probabilistically outnumber correct ones,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Youngjoon Park

Uncertainty quantification is essential for scientific analysis, as it allows for the evaluation and interpretation of variability and reliability in complex systems and datasets. In their original form, multivariate statistical regression…

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