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State-of-the-art results in large language models (LLMs) often rely on scale, which becomes computationally expensive. This has sparked a research agenda to reduce these models' parameter counts and computational costs without significantly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Xiuying Wei , Skander Moalla , Razvan Pascanu , Caglar Gulcehre

Gradient boosted decision trees have achieved remarkable success in several domains, particularly those that work with static tabular data. However, the application of gradient boosted models to signal processing is underexplored. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Jose A. Lopez , Georg Stemmer , Hector A. Cordourier

As a pre-trained Transformer model, BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) has achieved ground-breaking performance on multiple NLP tasks. On the other hand, Boosting is a popular ensemble learning technique which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Tongwen Huang , Qingyun She , Junlin Zhang

Many autonomous systems, such as robots and self-driving cars, involve real-time decision making in complex environments, and require prediction of future outcomes from limited data. Moreover, their decisions are increasingly required to be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Erfan Aasi , Cristian Ioan Vasile , Mahroo Bahreinian , Calin Belta

We propose a novel method designed for large-scale regression problems, namely the two-stage best-scored random forest (TBRF). "Best-scored" means to select one regression tree with the best empirical performance out of a certain number of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-10 Hanyuan Hang , Yingyi Chen , Johan A. K. Suykens

Classifier chains is a key technique in multi-label classification, since it allows to consider label dependencies effectively. However, the classifiers are aligned according to a static order of the labels. In the concept of dynamic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Bohlender , Simon , Loza Mencia , Eneldo , Kulessa , Moritz

We present Natural Gradient Boosting (NGBoost), an algorithm for generic probabilistic prediction via gradient boosting. Typical regression models return a point estimate, conditional on covariates, but probabilistic regression models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Tony Duan , Anand Avati , Daisy Yi Ding , Khanh K. Thai , Sanjay Basu , Andrew Y. Ng , Alejandro Schuler

Ensuring fairness in machine learning remains a significant challenge, as models often inherit biases from their training data. Generative models have recently emerged as a promising approach to mitigate bias at the data level while…

Gradient boosting is a prediction method that iteratively combines weak learners to produce a complex and accurate model. From an optimization point of view, the learning procedure of gradient boosting mimics a gradient descent on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Erwan Fouillen , Claire Boyer , Maxime Sangnier

In this paper we analyze boosting algorithms in linear regression from a new perspective: that of modern first-order methods in convex optimization. We show that classic boosting algorithms in linear regression, namely the incremental…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-05-19 Robert M. Freund , Paul Grigas , Rahul Mazumder

Most downstream adaptation methods tune all or part of the parameters of pre-trained models (PTMs) through gradient descent, where the tuning cost increases linearly with the growth of the model size. By contrast, gradient-free methods only…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Tianxiang Sun , Zhengfu He , Hong Qian , Yunhua Zhou , Xuanjing Huang , Xipeng Qiu

Natural gradient has been recently introduced to the field of boosting to enable the generic probabilistic predication capability. Natural gradient boosting shows promising performance improvements on small datasets due to better training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Liliang Ren , Gen Sun , Jiaman Wu

We extend the theory of boosting for regression problems to the online learning setting. Generalizing from the batch setting for boosting, the notion of a weak learning algorithm is modeled as an online learning algorithm with linear loss…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-03 Alina Beygelzimer , Elad Hazan , Satyen Kale , Haipeng Luo

Gradient Boosting Machines (GBM) are hugely popular for solving tabular data problems. However, practitioners are not only interested in point predictions, but also in probabilistic predictions in order to quantify the uncertainty of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Olivier Sprangers , Sebastian Schelter , Maarten de Rijke

We implement machine learning algorithms to nuclear data. These algorithms are purely data driven and generate models that are capable to capture intricate trends. Gradient boosted trees algorithm is employed to generate a trained model…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Nishchal R. Dwivedi

There is growing interest in neural network architectures for tabular data. Many general-purpose tabular deep learning models have been introduced recently, with performance sometimes rivaling gradient boosted decision trees (GBDTs). These…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 James Fiedler

In this paper, we introduce a new approach to multiclass classification problem. We decompose the problem into a series of regression tasks, that are solved with CART trees. The proposed method works significantly faster than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Igor E. Kuralenok , Yurii Rebryk , Ruslan Solovev , Anton Ermilov

An augmented tree tensor network (aTTN) is a tensor network ansatz constructed by applying a layer of unitary disentanglers to a tree tensor network. The disentanglers absorb a part of the system's entanglement. This makes aTTNs suitable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Nora Reinić , Luka Pavešić , Daniel Jaschke , Simone Montangero

Machine learning models deployed in real-world settings must operate under evolving data distributions and constrained computational resources. This challenge is particularly acute in non-stationary domains such as energy time series,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Daniel Bretsko , Piotr Walas , Devashish Khulbe , Sebastian Stros , Stanislav Sobolevsky , Tomas Satura

For supervised learning with tabular data, decision tree ensembles produced via boosting techniques generally dominate real-world applications involving iid training/test sets. However for graph data where the iid assumption is violated due…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Jiuhai Chen , Jonas Mueller , Vassilis N. Ioannidis , Soji Adeshina , Yangkun Wang , Tom Goldstein , David Wipf
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