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相关论文: A Generalized Model for Light Transport in Scintil…

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We apply a generic formalism of light propagation to linearly perturbed spherically symmetric dust models including a cosmological constant. For a comoving observer on the central worldline, we derive the equation of geodesic deviation and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Sven Meyer , Matthias Bartelmann

Recent work studying the generalization of diffusion models with UNet-based denoisers reveals inductive biases that can be expressed via geometry-adaptive harmonic bases. However, in practice, more recent denoising networks are often based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Jie An , De Wang , Pengsheng Guo , Jiebo Luo , Alexander Schwing

We show theoretically the presence of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) like feature in a {\Lambda}-type atom-molecule coupled system. We demonstrate that EIT in such a systems has a sharp dispersion characteristic which is…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Sandeep Sharma , Bimalendu Deb , Tarak N. Dey

The interaction between a focused beam and a single classical oscillating dipole or a two-level system located at the focal spot is investigated. In particular, the ratio of the scattered to incident power is studied in terms of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-13 Gert Zumofen , Nassiredin M. Mojarad , Mario Agio

We derive a non-linear sigma-model for the transport of light (classical waves) through a disordered medium. We compare this extension of the model with the well-established non-linear sigma-model for the transport of electrons…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Elattari , V. Kagalovsky , H. A. Weidenmueller

In the framework of $f(T)$ gravity, we focus on a weak-field and spherically symmetric solution for the Lagrangian $f(T)=T+\alpha T^{2}$, where $\alpha$ is a small constant which parameterizes the departure from General Relativity. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Matteo Luca Ruggiero

We consider an electron interacting locally with two-level systems (TLSs) as an archetypal model for charge transport in the presence of inelastic scatterers. To assess the importance of quantum effects in the optical and d.c. conductivity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Hadi Rammal , Sergio Ciuchi , Simone Fratini

A light guide is an essential part of many scintillator counters and light collection systems. Our main interest is a light guide for a thin wide scintillator which has high light transmission while converting the area of the light source…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-07-22 B. Wojtsekhowski , E. J. Brash , G. B. Franklin , A. Rosso , A. Sarty , A. Shahinyan , E. Zimmerman

In a medium where the dielectric permittivity is perturbed in the presence of an acoustic wave, optical scattering generates frequency-shifted light. In this paper we consider the inverse problem of recovering the optical properties of this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-14 Francis J. Chung , Jeremy G. Hoskins , John C. Schotland

Collective effects in atom-light interaction is of great importance for cold-atom-based quantum devices or fundamental studies on light transport in complex media. Here we discuss and compare three different approaches to light scattering…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-12 Igor M. Sokolov , William Guerin

We investigate the transient phenomenon or property of the propagation of an optical probe field in a medium consisting of many $\Lambda$-type three-level atoms coupled to this probe field and an classical driven field. We observe a hidden…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Y. Li , X. F. Liu , C. P. Sun

A phenomenological coupled exciton model is proposed in order to characterize optical excitations in extended dendrimers. An onsite exciton state is assigned at each phenyl rings and a nearest neighbor hopping integral which obeys the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kikuo Harigaya

We compare two different models of transport of light in a disordered system with a spherical Gaussian distribution of scatterers. A coupled dipole model, keeping into account all interference effects, is compared to an incoherent model,…

Most hard attention models initially observe a complete scene to locate and sense informative glimpses, and predict class-label of a scene based on glimpses. However, in many applications (e.g., aerial imaging), observing an entire scene is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Samrudhdhi B. Rangrej , Chetan L. Srinidhi , James J. Clark

In recent experiments, inorganic scintillators have been used to study the decays of exotic nuclei, providing an alternative to silicon detectors and enabling measurements that were previously impossible. However, proper use of these…

The FlatDot detector has been used to demonstrate the separation of Cherenkov and scintillation light for 1 to 2MeV electrons in linear alkylbenzene (LAB). With an average PMT transit time spread (TTS) of 200ps, the early light in each…

We introduce a parametric family of models to characterize the properties of astrophysical systems in a quasi-stationary evolution under the incidence evaporation. We start from an one-particle distribution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-14 Y. J. Gomez-Leyton , L. Velazquez

Light diffusion is usually associated with thick, opaque media. Indeed, multiple scattering is necessary for the onset of the diffusive regime and such condition is generally not met in almost transparent media. Nonetheless, at long enough…

We discuss a novel paradigm in the optical readout of scintillation radiation detectors. In one common configuration, such detectors are homogeneous and the scintillation light is collected and recorded by external photodetectors. It is…

We develop a straightforward analytical framework for the propagation of spatial light modes through a turbulent atmosphere. Built upon the split-step approach with the mode-based optical field representation, it directly assesses how…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Konstantin Kravtsov