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相关论文: Simulating the deep decarbonisation of residential…

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This paper tests the feasibility and estimates the cost of climate control through economic policies. It provides a toolbox for a statistical historical assessment of a Stochastic Integrated Model of Climate and the Economy, and its use in…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-07-10 Guillaume Chevillon , Takamitsu Kurita

Residential heating, primarily powered by natural gas, accounts for a significant portion of residential sector energy use and carbon emissions in many parts of the world. Hence, there is a push towards decarbonizing residential heating by…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Adam Lechowicz , Noman Bashir , John Wamburu , Mohammad Hajiesmaili , Prashant Shenoy

Greenhouse gas emissions from the residential sector represent a significant fraction of global emissions. Governments and utilities have designed incentives to stimulate the adoption of decarbonization technologies such as rooftop PV and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Anupama Sitaraman , Adam Lechowicz , Noman Bashir , Xutong Liu , Mohammad Hajiesmaili , Prashant Shenoy

This paper presents an analysis of climate policy instruments for the decarbonisation of the global electricity sector in a non-equilibrium economic and technology diffusion perspective. Energy markets are driven by innovation,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 J. F. Mercure , P. Salas , A. Foley , U. Chewpreecha , H. Pollitt , P. B. Holden , N. R. Edwards

In the context of increasing global climate change, decarbonizing the residential building sector is crucial for sustainable development. This study aims to analyze the role of various influencing factors in carbon intensity changes using…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Yuanyuan Wang , Minda Ma , Nan Zhou , Zhili Ma

Assessing provincial carbon budgets for residential building operations is a crucial strategy for advancing China's net-zero ambitions. This study develops an advanced assessment framework that integrates static and dynamic modeling to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Hong Yuan , Minda Ma , Nan Zhou , Zhili Ma , Chunbo Zhang

With companies, states, and countries targeting net-zero emissions around midcentury, there are questions about how these targets alter household welfare and finances, including distributional effects across income groups. This paper…

Anthropogenic emissions of CO2 must soon approach net-zero to stabilize the global mean temperature. Although several international agreements have advocated for coordinated climate actions, their implementation has remained below…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Saverio Perri , Simon Levin , Lars O. Hedin , Nico Wunderling , Amilcare Porporato

For a given carbon budget over several decades, different transformation rates for the energy system yield starkly different results. Here we consider a budget of 33 GtCO2 for the cumulative carbon dioxide emissions from the European…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Marta Victoria , Kun Zhu , Tom Brown , Gorm B. Andresen , Martin Greiner

Global warming arises from 'temperature forcing', a net imbalance between energy fluxes entering and leaving the climate system and arising within it. Humanity introduces temperature forcing through greenhouse gas emissions, agriculture,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2008-12-12 Nick E. B. Cowern , Chihak Ahn

Building heat electrification is central to economy-wide decarbonization efforts and directly affects energy infrastructure planning through increasing electricity demand and reducing the building sector's use of gas infrastructure that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-17 Rahman Khorramfar , Morgan Santoni-Colvin , Saurabh Amin , Leslie K. Norford , Audun Botterud , Dharik Mallapragada

The building sector is the largest emitter globally and as such is at the forefront of the net-zero emissions pathway. This study is the first to present a bottom-up assessment framework integrated with the decomposing structural…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-24 Xiwang Xiang , Minda Ma

This paper explores the impacts of decarbonisation of heat on demand and subsequently on the generation capacity required to secure against system adequacy standards. Gas demand is explored as a proxy variable for modelling the…

Urban waste heat recovery, in which low temperature heat from urban sources is recovered for use in a district heat network, has a great deal of potential in helping to achieve 2050 climate goals. For example, heat from data centres, metro…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2019-12-16 Edward Wheatcroft , Henry Wynn , Kristina Lygnerud , Giorgio Bonvicini

As an emerging emitter poised for significant growth in space cooling demand, India requires comprehensive insights into historical emission trends and decarbonization performance to shape future low-carbon cooling strategies. By…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-01 Ran Yan , Nan Zhou , Minda Ma , Chao Mao

Achieving decarbonization across energy sectors requires demand-side transformation such as behavioural changes and end-use efficiency improvements to complement supply-side technological shifts. However, changing consumption patterns is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Parisa Rahdan , Mirko Schäfer , Ana Belén Cristóbal López , Marta Victoria

Transport generates a large and growing component of global greenhouse gas emissions contributing to climate change. Effective transport emissions reduction policies are needed in order to reach a climate target well below 2$^\circ$C.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-06-29 J. -F. Mercure , A. Lam , S. Billington , H. Pollitt

Delivering low-carbon heat will require the substitution of natural gas with low-carbon alternatives such as electricity and hydrogen. The objective of this paper is to develop a method to soft-link two advanced, investment-optimising…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-07 Marko Aunedi , Maria Yliruka , Shahab Dehghan , Antonio Marco Pantaleo , Nilay Shah , Goran Strbac

An essential facet of achieving climate neutrality by 2045 is the decarbonization of municipal energy systems. To accomplish this, it is necessary to establish implementation concepts that detail the timing, location, and specific measures…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-21 Paul Maximilian Röhrig , Nils Körber , Julius Zocher , Andreas Ulbig

Low-carbon electricity is a key enabler in combating climate change. Decarbonising the power sector is now at the centre of global and European policies. As the IPCC highlights, pathways where the power sector rapidly decarbonises by 2030…

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