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Linear and rotational dragging effects of gravitational waves on local inertial frames are studied in purely vacuum spacetimes. First the linear dragging caused by a simple cylindrical pulse is investigated. Surprisingly strong transversal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jiri Bicak , Joseph Katz , Donald Lynden-Bell

We calculate the rotation of the inertial frames within an almost flat cylindrical region surrounded by a pulse of non-axially-symmetric gravitational waves that rotate about the axis of our cylindrical polar coordinates. Our spacetime has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Donald Lynden-Bell , Jiri Bicak , Joseph Katz

In this paper, we review and analyze four specific general-relativistic problems in which gravitomagnetism plays an important role: the dragging of magnetic fields around rotating black holes, dragging inside a collapsing slowly rotating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-27 Jiří Bičák , Tomáš Ledvinka

Slowly rotating collapsing spherical shells have flat spaces inside and the inertial frames there rotate at omega_s(t) relative to infinity. As first shown by Lindblom & Brill the inertial axes within the shell rotate rigidly without time…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Katz , D. Lynden-Bell , J. Bicak

In this paper, the gravitational wave generation by a slowly rotating thin-shell wormhole is considered. Since the rotating thin-shell wormhole is assumed to be an axisymmetric rigid body, the rotation axis coincides with the largest…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Sung-Won Kim

Although infinite cylinders are not astrophysical entities, it is possible to learn a great deal about the basic qualitative features of generation of gravitational waves and the behavior of the matter conforming such shells in the limits…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 V. H. Hamity , M. A. Cecere , D. E. Barraco

The chapter begins with a description of the annulus model of rotationg convection. The basic equations for the spherical problem are then introduced and the onset of columnar convection in spherical shells is discussed. The onset of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-06-08 F. H. Busse , R. D. Simitev

A rotating thin shell in a (2+1)-dimensional asymptotically AdS spacetime is studied. The spacetime exterior to the shell is the rotating BTZ spacetime and the interior is the empty spacetime with a cosmological constant. Through the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-22 José P. S. Lemos , Francisco J. Lopes , Masato Minamitsuji

Using analytical calculations, we characterize the rotational behavior of a rigid spherical particle when subject to a net external torque in a continuous viscoelastic environment. On long time scales, the embedding medium can either…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-30 S. K. Richter , C. D. Deters , A. M. Menzel

In this paper we consider some aspects of the relativistic dynamics of a cylindrical shell of counter rotating particles. In some sense these are the simplest systems with a physically acceptable matter content that display in a well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Reinaldo J. Gleiser , Marcos A. Ramirez

We prepare a general framework for analyzing the dynamics of a cylindrical shell in the spacetime with cylindrical symmetry. Based on the framework, we investigate a particular model of a cylindrical shell-collapse with rotational pressure,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masafumi Seriu

Inertial waves propagate in homogeneous rotating fluids, and constitute a challenging and simplified case study for the broader class of inertio-gravity waves, present in all geophysical and astrophysical media, and responsible for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Anna Rabitti , Leo R. M. Maas

The general formulas of a non-rotating dynamic thin shell that connects two arbitrary cylindrical regions are given using Israel's method. As an application of them, the dynamics of a thin shell made of counter-rotating dust particles,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 P. R. C. T. Pereira , Anzhong Wang

We analyse the angular dynamics of a neutrally buoyant nearly spherical particle immersed in a steady general linear flow. The hydrodynamic torque acting on the particle is obtained by means of a reciprocal theorem, regular perturbation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-29 F. Candelier , J. Einarsson , F. Lundell , B. Mehlig , J. -R. Angilella

We investigate the properties of small-amplitude inertial waves propagating in a differentially rotating incompressible fluid contained in a spherical shell. For cylindrical and shellular rotation profiles and in the inviscid limit,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 C. Baruteau , M. Rieutord

A novel non-reactive thrust principle based on controlling the angular momentum of a material body is proposed. Theoretically, it is shown that asymmetric emission/absorption of low-energy particle fluxes with spin in a direction…

科普物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Yury N. Razoumny , Sergei A. Kupreev

A new formula is given for the fast linear gravitational dragging of the inertial frame within a rapidly accelerated spherical shell of deep potential. The shell is charged and is electrically accelerated by an electric field whose sources…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-14 D. Lynden-Bell , J. Bičák , J. Katz

Typically the motion of self-propelled active particles is described in a quiescent environment establishing an inertial frame of reference. Here we assume that friction, self-propulsion and uctuations occur relative to a non-inertial frame…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Hartmut Löwen

The understanding of how spins move at pico- and femtosecond time scales is the goal of much of modern research in condensed matter physics, with implications for ultrafast and more energy-efficient data storage. However, the limited…

The propagation of plane electromagnetic waves in the gravitational field inside a rotating cloud of dark matter is analyzed. Formulas for the deflection and absorption of light, and the rotation of the polarization plane are obtained in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Shahen Hacyan
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