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Social media platforms have transformed the dynamics of collective opinion formation, enabling rapid, large-scale interactions while simultaneously exposing online discourse to polarization and manipulation. Traditional models of opinion…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Shigefumi Hata , Renaud Lambiotte , Hiroya Nakao , Ryota Kobayashi

The flow of information reaching us via the online media platforms is optimized not by the information content or relevance but by popularity and proximity to the target. This is typically performed in order to maximise platform usage. As a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Alina Sîrbu , Dino Pedreschi , Fosca Giannotti , János Kertész

We explore a new mechanism to explain polarization phenomena in opinion dynamics in which agents evaluate alternative views on the basis of the social feedback obtained on expressing them. High support of the favored opinion in the social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Sven Banisch , Eckehard Olbrich

In this study, groups who could not reach a consensus were investigated using the group polarization paradigm. The purpose was to explore the conditions leading to intragroup disagreement and attitude change following disagreement among 269…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Yoshiko Arima

Group polarization, the phenomenon where individuals become more extreme after interacting, has been gaining attention, especially with the rise of social media shaping people's opinions. Recent interest has emerged in formal reasoning…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Robert Freiman , Carlos Olarte , Elaine Pimentel , Christian G. Fermüller

We investigate the dynamics of opinion formation on social networking platforms, focusing on how individual opinions, influenced by both social connections and platform algorithms, evolve. We model this process using a differential…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Hind AlMahmoud , Frederik Mallmann-trenn

The widespread emergence of opinion polarization is often attributed to the rise of social media and the internet, which can promote selective exposure and the formation of echo chambers. However, experimental evidence shows that exposure…

In modern interconnected societies, opinions and beliefs can quickly spread across large populations, giving rise to collective behaviors such as the adoption of social norms or polarization. These phenomena have motivated many models aimed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Cosimo Agostinelli , Marco Mancastroppa , Alain Barrat

As the consequences of opinion polarization effect our everyday life in more and more aspect, the understanding of its origins and driving forces becomes increasingly important. Here we develop an agent-based network model with realistic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Zoltan Kovács , Anna Zafeiris , Gergely Palla

Opinion polarization is a ubiquitous phenomenon in opinion dynamics. In contrast to the traditional consensus oriented group decision making (GDM) framework, this paper proposes a framework with the co-evolution of both opinions and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Qingxing Dong , Xin Zhou

Echo chambers and opinion polarization recently quantified in several sociopolitical contexts and across different social media, raise concerns on their potential impact on the spread of misinformation and on openness of debates. Despite…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Fabian Baumann , Philipp Lorenz-Spreen , Igor M. Sokolov , Michele Starnini

We present a model that explores the influence of persuasion in a population of agents with positive and negative opinion orientations. The opinion of each agent is represented by an integer number $k$ that expresses its level of agreement…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-05-30 C. E. La Rocca , L. A. Braunstein , F. Vazquez

Polarization is a well-documented phenomenon across a wide range of social issues. However, prevailing theories often compartmentalize the examination of herding behavior and opinion convergence within different contexts. In this study, we…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-03 Ugo Bolletta , Paolo Pin

Online social networks have dramatically altered the landscape of public discourse, creating both opportunities for enhanced civic participation and risks of deepening social divisions. Prevalent approaches to studying online polarization…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Tim Donkers , Jürgen Ziegler

Polarization between groups is a major topic of contemporary societal debate as well as of research into intergroup relations. Formal modelers of opinion dynamics try to explain how intergroup polarization can arise from simple first…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Andreas Flache

Individuals of modern societies share ideas and participate in collective processes within a pervasive, variable, and mostly hidden ecosystem of content filtering technologies that determine what information we see online. Despite the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Antonio F. Peralta , Matteo Neri , János Kertész , Gerardo Iñiguez

Users online tend to join polarized groups of like-minded peers around shared narratives, forming echo chambers. The echo chamber effect and opinion polarization may be driven by several factors including human biases in information…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Carlo Michele Valensise , Matteo Cinelli , Walter Quattrociocchi

Social networks have provided a platform for the effective exchange of ideas or opinions but also served as a hotbed of polarization. While much research attempts to explore different causes of opinion polarization, the effect of perception…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Hao Yu , Bin Xue , Yanpeng Zhu , Jianlin Zhang , Run-Ran Liu , Yu Liu , Fanyuan Meng

Over the past decade, contrary to the early popular expectation that large-scale discourse in online communities would foster greater consensus, the large-scale structure of online discourse has been measured to be strongly polarized.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Vince Campo , Sebastien Motsch , Dylan Weber

Polarization of opinions has been empirically noted in many online social network platforms. Traditional models of opinion dynamics, based on statistical physics principles, do not account for the emergence of polarization and echo chambers…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Ritam Pal , Aanjaneya Kumar , M. S. Santhanam
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