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Recent Juno observations have suggested that the heavy elements in Jupiter could be diluted throughout a large fraction of its gaseous envelope, providing a stabilising compositional gradient over an extended region of the planet. This…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Quentin André , Stéphane Mathis , Adrian J. Barker

Layered semi-convection is a possible candidate to explain Saturn's luminosity excess and the abnormally large radius of some hot Jupiters. In giant planet interiors, it could lead to the creation of density staircases, which are convective…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Quentin André , Adrian J. Barker , Stéphane Mathis

We study how stably stratified or semi-convective layers alter the tidal dissipation rates associated with the generation of internal waves in planetary interiors. We consider if these layers could contribute to the high rates of tidal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Christina M. Pontin , Adrian J. Barker , Rainer Hollerbach

We study how stably stratified or semi-convective layers alter tidal dissipation rates associated with the generation of inertial, gravito-inertial, interfacial and surface gravity waves in rotating giant planets. We explore scenarios in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Christina M. Pontin , Adrian J. Barker , Rainer Hollerbach

Tidal dissipation in planetary interiors is one of the key physical mechanisms that drive the evolution of star-planet and planet-moon systems. New constraints are now obtained both in the Solar and exoplanetary systems. Tidal dissipation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Mathieu Guenel , Stéphane Mathis , Françoise Remus

Recent observations of Jupiter and Saturn suggest that heavy elements may be diluted in the gaseous envelope, providing a compositional gradient that could stabilise ordinary convection and produce a stably-stratified layer near the core of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Christina M. Pontin , Adrian J. Barker , Rainer Hollerbach , Quentin André , Stéphane Mathis

Gas giant planets are differentially rotating magnetic objects that have strong and complex interactions with their environment. In our Solar system, they interact with their numerous moons while exoplanets with very short orbital periods…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Hachem Dhouib , Clément Baruteau , Stéphane Mathis , Florian Debras , Aurélie Astoul , Michel Rieutord

While conventional interior models for Jupiter and Saturn are based on the simplistic assumption of a solid core surrounded by a homogeneous gaseous envelope, we derive new models with an inhomogeneous distribution of heavy elements, i.e. a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jérémy Leconte , Gilles Chabrier

Tidal dissipation in planetary interiors is one of the key physical mechanisms that drive the evolution of star-planet and planet-moon systems. Tidal dissipation in planets is intrinsically related to their internal structure. In…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 M. Guenel , S. Mathis , F. Remus

As they keep cooling and contracting, Solar System giant planets radiate more energy than they receive from the Sun. Applying the first and second principles of thermodynamics, one can determine their cooling rate, luminosity, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Jérémy Leconte , Gilles Chabrier

Tidal dissipation in planetary interiors is one of the key physical mechanisms that drive the evolution of star-planet and planet-moon systems. New constraints are now obtained both in the Solar and exoplanetary systems. Tidal dissipation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-21 M. Guenel , S. Mathis , F. Remus

Tidal interactions between moons and planets can have major effects on the orbits, spins, and thermal evolution of the moons. In the Saturn system, tidal dissipation in the planet transfers angular momentum from Saturn to the moons, causing…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Jim Fuller , Tristan Guillot , Stephane Mathis , Carl Murray

Tidal dissipation, which is directly linked to internal structure, is one of the key physical mechanisms that drive systems evolution and govern their architecture. A robust evaluation of its amplitude is thus needed to predict evolution…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 F. Remus , S. Mathis , J. -P. Zahn , V. Lainey

Large regions of giant planets are thought to possess unstable thermal gradients stabilised by gradients in heavy-element composition. The fluid can then develop semi-convection, a double-diffusive instability driven by the unequal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Paul Pružina , Nathanaël Schaeffer , David Cébron

Giant planets are believed to host central dense rocky/icy cores that are key actors in the core-accretion scenario for their formation. In the same time, some of their components are unstable in the temperature and pressure regimes of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-20 S. Mathis

Stably stratified fluid layers are common in gaseous planets, stellar interiors, and planetary cores, and have long been considered incapable of sustaining dynamo action. Here, we show that semiconvection - driven by a destabilizing thermal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Paul Pružina , David Cébron , Nathanaël Schaeffer

Thermal tides can torque the atmosphere of hot Jupiters into asynchronous rotation, while these planets are usually assumed to be locked into spin-orbit synchronization with their host star. In this work, our goal is to characterize the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Jérémy Leconte

All the studies of the interaction between tides and a convective flow assume that the large scale tides can be described as a mean shear flow which is damped by small scale fluctuating convective eddies. The convective Reynolds stress is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Caroline Terquem

The weather layers of the gas giant planets, Jupiter and Saturn, comprise the shallow atmospheric layers that are influenced energetically by a combination of incoming solar radiation and localised latent heating of condensates, as well as…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Peter L Read , Roland M B Young , Daniel Kennedy

Ring seismology has recently revealed the presence of internal gravity waves inside Saturn that extend up to 60% of Saturn's radius starting from the center, in what is recognized today as Saturn's stably-stratified dilute core. Similarly,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 A. Tulekeyev , P. Garaud , B. Idini , J. J. Fortney
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