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相关论文: Pre-inflationary dynamics in loop quantum cosmolog…

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In loop quantum cosmology, the universe avoids a big bang singularity and undergoes an early and short super-inflation phase. During super-inflation, non-perturbative quantum corrections to the dynamics drive an inflaton field up its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Shinji Tsujikawa , Parampreet Singh , Roy Maartens

In inflationary cosmology, the particles constituting the Universe are created after inflation in the process of reheating due to the interaction with the oscillating inflaton field. We briefly review the basics of the slow reheating, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lev Kofman

We give a detailed presentation of a recently proposed mechanism of generating the energy scale of inflation by loop effects in quantum cosmology. We discuss the quantum origin of the early inflationary Universe from the no-boundary and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 A. O. Barvinsky , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , I. V. Mishakov

Loop quantum cosmology provides a nice solution of avoiding the big bang singularity through a big bounce mechanism in the high energy region. In loop quantum cosmology an inflationary universe is emergent after the big bounce, no matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Xin Zhang , Yi Ling

We study oscillatory universes within the context of Loop Quantum Cosmology. We make a comparative study of flat and positively curved universes sourced by scalar fields with either positive or negative potentials. We investigate how…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. J. Mulryne , N. J. Nunes , R. Tavakol , J. E. Lidsey

We calculate the time evolution of the expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor for a minimally-coupled massless scalar field in cosmological spacetimes, with an application to dark energy in mind. We first study the evolution from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Hajime Aoki , Satoshi Iso , Yasuhiro Sekino

In this work, we study early-time inflation within a class of $f(R, \phi, X)$ gravity models under a constant-roll condition. Employing a generalized potential of the form $V(\phi)^\sigma$, we derive expressions for the spectral index $n_s$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Ali I. Keskin , Mehmet Yaşar , K. Kurt

We show that in the simplest theories of spontaneous symmetry breaking one can have a stage of a fast-roll inflation. In this regime the standard slow-roll condition |m^2| << H^2 is violated. Nevertheless, this stage can be rather long if…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrei Linde

At the level of heuristic effective dynamics, we investigate the cosmological inflation with holonomy corrections of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) in the $k=0$ Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model with a single inflaton field subject to a simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Dah-Wei Chiou , Kai Liu

In loop quantum gravity, modifications to the geometrical density cause a self-interacting scalar field to accelerate away from a minimum of its potential. In principle, this mechanism can generate the conditions that subsequently lead to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Bojowald , James E. Lidsey , David J. Mulryne , Parampreet Singh , Reza Tavakol

We consider an ultra-light scalar field with a mass comparable to (or lighter than) the Hubble parameter of the present universe, and calculate the time evolution of the energy-momentum tensor of the vacuum fluctuations generated during and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Hajime Aoki , Satoshi Iso

We consider curved space quantum corrections to the equations of motion of the inflaton field in the early Universe. Using the stochastic formalism in phase space, we demonstrate that the quantum corrected evolution of the inflaton can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Zygmunt Lalak , Rudolf Poppe

We study the energy distribution and equation of state of the universe between the end of inflation and the onset of radiation domination (RD), considering observationally consistent single-field inflationary scenarios, with a potential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Stefan Antusch , Daniel G. Figueroa , Kenneth Marschall , Francisco Torrenti

In this study, we explore the pre-inflationary dynamics of the universe using a noncommutative extension of the mLQC-I framework. By incorporating a scalar field potential, we show that key features of Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC), such as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Abolhassan Mohammadi

We propose an intuitive framework for studying the problem of initial conditions in slow-roll inflation. In particular, we consider a universe at high, but sub-Planckian energy density and analyze the circumstances under which it is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Lasha Berezhiani , Mark Trodden

We consider a model of inflation consisting a single fluid with a time-dependent equation of state. In this phenomenological picture, two periods of inflation are separated by an intermediate non-inflationary stage which can be either a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , Hassan Firouzjahi , Misao Sasaki

One possible description of the very early stages of the evolution of the universe is provided by Chaotic Inflationary Cosmology. For that model the role of the inflaton field is played by quantum gravitational effects. We study if such a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pablo Mora

Since the standard inflationary paradigm is based on quantum field theory on classical space-times, it excludes the Planck era. Using techniques from loop quantum gravity, the paradigm is extended to a self-consistent theory from the Planck…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ivan Agullo , Abhay Ashtekar , William Nelson

We propose a cosmological lingering phase for the initial state prior to inflation which would help address the singularity problem of inflation. The universe begins with a constant (Hagedorn) temperature and then transitions into an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Brandon Melcher , Arnab Pradhan , Scott Watson

We consider cosmological dynamics in the theory of gravity with the scalar field possessing a nonminimal kinetic coupling to gravity, $\kappa G_{\mu\nu}\phi^{\mu}\phi^{\nu}$, and the power-law potential $V(\phi)=V_0\phi^N$. Using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Maria A. Skugoreva , Sergey V. Sushkov , Alexei V. Toporensky