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Increasing quantities of scientific data are becoming readily accessible via online repositories such as those provided by Figshare and Zenodo. Geoscientific simulations in particular generate large quantities of data, with several research…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Christian T. Jacobs , Alexandros Avdis

The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the need for new data infrastructure, as epidemiologists and public health workers raced to harness rapidly evolving data, analytics, and infrastructure in support of cross-sector investigations. To meet…

Collaborations in astronomy and astrophysics are faced with numerous cyber infrastructure challenges, such as large data sets, the need to combine heterogeneous data sets, and the challenge to effectively collaborate on those large,…

Considering the market's competitiveness and the complexity of organizations and projects, analyzing data is crucial to decision support on software development and project management processes. These practices are essential to increase…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Andre Nobre Barrocas , Alberto Rodrigues da Silva , Joao Paulo Saraiva

This paper describes the development of iEnvironment, an open science software platform that supports monitoring and modeling of aspects of surface water. The platform supports science and engineering research, especially in the context of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Paulo Alencar , Donald Cowan , Doug Mulholland

Cloud computing recently developed into a viable alternative to on-premises systems for executing high-performance computing (HPC) applications. With the emergence of new vendors and hardware options, there is now a growing need to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Mohammad Mohammadi , Timur Bazhirov

In the last few years, contributions of the general public in scientific projects has increased due to the advancement of communication and computing technologies. Internet played an important role in connecting scientists and volunteers…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Poonam Yadav , Jeremy Cohen , John Darlington

Nowadays, many scientific areas share the same need of being able to deal with massive and distributed datasets and to perform on them complex knowledge extraction tasks. This simple consideration is behind the international efforts to…

Cloud workloads today are typically managed in a distributed environment and processed across geographically distributed data centers. Cloud service providers have been distributing data centers globally to reduce operating costs while also…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Ninad Hogade , Sudeep Pasricha

Networks connecting distributed cloud services through multiple data centers are called cloud networks. These types of networks play a crucial role in cloud computing and a holistic performance evaluation is essential before planning a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Eduardo Hargreaves , Paulo H De Aguiar Rodrigues , Daniel S. Menasché

Nowadays, many scientific areas share the same broad requirements of being able to deal with massive and distributed datasets while, when possible, being integrated with services and applications. In order to solve the growing gap between…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-12-06 M. Brescia , S. Cavuoti , R. D'Abrusco , O. Laurino , G. Longo

Hybrid modeling aims to augment traditional theory-driven models with machine learning components that learn unknown parameters, sub-models or correction terms from data. In this work, we build on FluxRGNN, a recently developed hybrid model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Fiona Lippert , Bart Kranstauber , Patrick Forré , E. Emiel van Loon

The need and theoretical methods for measuring and reducing CO2 emitted by computing systems are well understood, but real-world examples are still limited. We describe a journey towards green software for a live product running on a public…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 James Uther

The US weather radar archive holds detailed information about biological phenomena in the atmosphere over the last 20 years. Communally roosting birds congregate in large numbers at nighttime roosting locations, and their morning exodus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Zezhou Cheng , Saadia Gabriel , Pankaj Bhambhani , Daniel Sheldon , Subhransu Maji , Andrew Laughlin , David Winkler

With recent increasing computational and data requirements of scientific applications, the use of large clustered systems as well as distributed resources is inevitable. Although executing large applications in these environments brings…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-06-30 Alexandru Costan , Florin Pop , Corina Stratan , Ciprian Dobre , Catalin Leordeanu , Valentin Cristea

Monitoring aerial objects is crucial for security, wildlife conservation, and environmental studies. Traditional RGB-based approaches struggle with challenges such as scale variations, motion blur, and high-speed object movements,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Gabriele Magrini , Federico Becattini , Giovanni Colombo , Pietro Pala

In this work, we examine the problem of efficiently preprocessing high volume bird acoustic data. We combine several existing preprocessing steps including noise reduction approaches into a single efficient pipeline by examining each…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-05 Alexander Brown , Saurabh Garg , James Montgomery

Today's cloud data centers are often distributed geographically to provide robust data services. But these geo-distributed data centers (GDDCs) have a significant associated environmental impact due to their increasing carbon emissions and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Sirui Qi , Dejan Milojicic , Cullen Bash , Sudeep Pasricha

Modern intelligent urban mobility applications are underpinned by large-scale, multivariate, spatiotemporal data streams. Working with this data presents unique challenges of data management, processing and presentation that is often…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Michael Wilbur , Philip Pugliese , Aron Laszka , Abhishek Dubey

The reproducibility of scientific experiment is vital for the advancement of disciplines based on previous work. To achieve this goal, many researchers focus on complex methodology and self-invented tools which have difficulty in practical…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Feng Zhao , Xingzhi Niu , Shao-Lun Huang , Lin Zhang