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We study the interaction between dark matter and dark energy, with dark energy described by a scalar field having a double exponential effective potential. We discover conditions under which such a scalar field driven solution is a late…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Vartika Gupta , Rakesh Kabir , Amitabha Mukherjee , Daksh Lohiya

A new cosmological solution of the gravitational field equations in the generalized Randall-Sundrum model for an anisotropic brane with Bianchi I geometry and with perfect fluid as matter sources is presented. The matter is described by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bikash Chandra Paul

We study the cosmic history of the scalaron in $F(R)$ gravity with constructing the time evolution of the cosmic environment and discuss the chameleonic dark matter based on the chameleon mechanism in the early and current Universe. We then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Taishi Katsuragawa , Shinya Matsuzaki

The low energy regime of 5D braneworld models with a bulk scalar field is studied. The setup is rather general and includes the Randall-Sundrum and dilatonic braneworlds models as particular cases. We discuss the cosmological evolution of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Gonzalo A. Palma

We investigate spatially flat isotropic cosmological models which contain a scalar field with an exponential potential and a perfect fluid with a linear equation of state. We include an interaction term, through which the energy of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrew P. Billyard , Alan A. Coley

We study a scalar-tensor bimetric cosmology in the Randall-Sundrum model with one positive tension brane, where the biscalar field is assumed to be confined on the brane. The effective Friedmann equations on the brane are obtained and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Donam Youm

In this work, we derive the analytical form for a $f(R)$ model that describes a perfect scalar field $\phi$ by assuming the existence of a chameleon mechanism. Based on four statements, at the background and perturbative level, it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Laura L. Parrilla , Celia Escamilla-Rivera

In this work, we are going to study the inflationary era of the Universe evolution by using second type of Randall-Sundrum model (RS-II) braneworld gravity. It is supposed that the Universe is dominated by scalar field with noncanonical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-27 T. Golanbari , A. Mohammadi , Kh. Saaidi

Brane world theories contain additional degrees of freedom related to the geometry of the extra dimension space which can be understood as brane oscillations (branons). In the case where the fundamental gravitational scale is much larger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

The mass of a scalar field mediating a fifth force is tightly constrained by experiments. We show, however, that adding a quartic self-interaction for such a scalar makes most tests much less constraining: the non-linear equation of motion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steven S. Gubser , Justin Khoury

In this thesis we mainly explore the evolution of both scalar and tensor cosmological perturbations in a Randall-Sundrum braneworld having an arbitrary expansion history. We adopt a four-dimensional perspective in which the localized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-04 Mathieu Remazeilles

We explore within the context of brane cosmology whether it is possible to obtain both early inflation and accelerated expansion during the present epoch through the dynamics of the same scalar field in an exponential potential.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. S. Majumdar

We study the cosmological evolution of a D3-brane Universe in a type 0 string background. We follow the brane-universe along the radial coordinate of the background and we calculate the energy density which is induced on the brane because…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Papantonopoulos , I. Pappa

We investigate a k-essence field localized on the brane evolving linearly with the cosmological time for arbitrary kinetic functions and consider the atypical k-essence model for linear and nonlinear k-fields in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Luis P. Chimento , Martín G. Richarte

I study the profile of the Chameleon field around a radially pulsating mass. Focusing on the case in which the background (static) Chameleon profile exhibits a thin-shell, I add small perturbations to the source in the form of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Alessandra Silvestri

Cosmic acceleration may be the result of unknown physical processes involving either new fields in high energy physics or modifications of gravitation theory. In the latter case, such modifications are usually related to the existence of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. S. Alcaniz , N. Pires

In the framework of Newtonian cosmology or general relativity it is simple to derive a mass scale below which collapsed structures are relatively devoid of baryons. We examine how the inclusion of a chameleon scalar field affects this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Katherine Jones-Smith

We study the transmission of supersymmetry breaking via gravitational interactions in a five-dimensional brane-world compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. We assume that chiral matter and gauge fields are confined at the orbifold fixed points, where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tony Gherghetta , Antonio Riotto

We study the cosmological evolution of a tachyon scalar field T with a Dirac- Born- Infeld type lagrangian and potential V (T) coupled to a canonically normalized scalar field with an arbitrary but factorizeable interaction potential B…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 U. Filobello , A. de la Macorra

Chameleon fields may modify gravity on cluster scales while recovering general relativity locally. This article reviews signatures of chameleon modifications in the nonlinear cosmological structure, comparing different techniques to model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Lucas Lombriser