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I derive formulas for the electrostatic potential of a charge in or near a membrane modeled as one or more dielectric slabs lying between two semi-infinite dielectrics. One can use these formulas in Monte Carlo codes to compute the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-05-27 Kevin Cahill

In article the following tasks on computer modeling of electric fields are analyzed: 1) calculation of distribution of potential for the field created by two parallel plates and charged bodies in the non-uniform environment; 2) calculation…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2013-12-16 Robert V Mayer

The potential energy problem in an electrostatically bound two-body system is studied in the framework of a recently proposed impact model of the electrostatic force and in analogy to the potential energy in a gravitationally bound system.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-01-23 K. Wilhelm , B. N. Dwivedi

From a common expression for the poloidal electrostatic field of a tokamak, in the limit of large aspect ratio and concentric circular flux surfaces, one may determine the associated potential. This potential satisfies Poisson's equation,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-11 Robert W. Johnson

We present a one-parameter family of mathematical models describing the dynamics of polarons in linear periodic structures such as polypeptides. By tuning the parameter, we are able to recover the Davydov and the Scott models. We describe…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Jingxi Luo , Bernard Piette

Quasistatics is introduced so that it fits smoothly into the standard textbook presentation of electrodynamics. The usual path from statics to general electrodynamics is rather short and surprisingly simple. A closer look reveals however…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jonas Larsson

Based on the derivation of the macroscopic Maxwell's equations by spatial averaging of the microscopic equations, we discuss the electrophysiology of living organs. Other methods of averaging (or homogenization) like the bidomain model are…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-06-18 Günter Scharf , Christoph Scharf

Given a precompact domain $\Omega \subseteq\mathbb{R}^2$, the electrostatic skeleton of $\Omega$ is defined as a positive measure inside $\Omega$, supported on a set with no simple loops, which generates $\partial \Omega$ as an…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-04-07 Linhang Huang

Many-body approaches for atomic nuclei generally rely on a basis expansion of the nuclear states, interactions, and current operators. In this work, we derive the representation of the magnetic dipole operator in plane-wave and…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-05 R. Seutin , O. J. Hernandez , T. Miyagi , S. Bacca , K. Hebeler , S. König , A. Schwenk

Electroporation of biological cell membranes is a phenomena that occurs almost universally at a transmembrane potential of approximately 1000 mV. Theories of pore formation have been proposed based on electrocompression (Crowley 1972,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William A Hercules , James Lindesay , Anna Coble

All existing derivations of the electrostatic potential of a uniformly charged disk are technically rather involved. In an old and now almost forgotten publication, Duffin and McWhirter proposed a method for calculating the electrostatic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Alina E. Sagaydak , Zurab K. Silagadze

Collective electronic excitations at metal surfaces are well known to play a key role in a wide spectrum of science, ranging from physics and materials science to biology. Here we focus on a theoretical description of the many-body…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. M. Pitarke , V. M. Silkin , E. V. Chulkov , P. M. Echenique

Within leading-order perturbation theory, the Casimir-Polder potential of a ground-state atom placed within an arbitrary arrangement of dispersing and absorbing linear bodies can be expressed in terms of the polarizability of the atom and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

We formulate a Majorana mean-field theory for the extended $JK\Gamma$ Kitaev model in a magnetic Zeeman field of arbitrary direction, and apply it for studying spatially inhomogeneous states harboring vortices. This mean-field theory is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Lucas R. D. Freitas , Tim Bauer , Reinhold Egger , Rodrigo G. Pereira

We calculate the electrostatic potential and electric field of a uniformly charged disk everywhere in space. This electrostatic problem was solved long ago, and its gravitational analogue - even earlier. However, it seems that physics…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-09-28 V. Bochko , Z. K. Silagadze

We find the complete family of many-body quantum Hamiltonians with ground-state of Jastrow form involving the pairwise product of a pair function in an arbitrary spatial dimension. The parent Hamiltonian generally includes a two-body…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Mathieu Beau , Adolfo del Campo

We study the $^6$He Borromean nucleus in coordinate representation within a three-body model with two-body potentials derived from cluster effective field theory (EFT). These potentials are originally developed in momentum space and Fourier…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-03 E. C. Pinilla , W. Leidemann , G. Orlandini , P. Descouvemont

The electromagnetic potential is the only force relevant to understand polyelectrolytes and it should enables us to reveal all polyelectrolytes properties. We argue that dielectric spectroscopy probes the average dipole moment of the pure…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Danijel Grgičin

Let u be the equilibrium potential of a compact set K. An electrostatic skeleton of K is a positive measure whose closed support has connected complement and no interior, and whose potential is equal to u near infinity. We prove the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-19 Alexandre Eremenko , Erik Lundberg , Koushik Ramachandran

An axiomatic approach to electrodynamics reveals that Maxwell electrodynamics is just one instance of a variety of theories for which the name electrodynamics is justified. They all have in common that their fundamental input are Maxwell's…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-04 Christian Pfeifer , Daniel Siemssen
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