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Despite the advances made in visual object recognition, state-of-the-art deep learning models struggle to effectively recognize novel objects in a few-shot setting where only a limited number of examples are provided. Unlike humans who…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Sarthak Bhagat , Simon Stepputtis , Joseph Campbell , Katia Sycara

Stylized image captioning as presented in prior work aims to generate captions that reflect characteristics beyond a factual description of the scene composition, such as sentiments. Such prior work relies on given sentiment identifiers,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Franz Klein , Shweta Mahajan , Stefan Roth

We explore the use of a knowledge graphs, that capture general or commonsense knowledge, to augment the information extracted from images by the state-of-the-art methods for image captioning. The results of our experiments, on several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Yimin Zhou , Yiwei Sun , Vasant Honavar

Most image captioning frameworks generate captions directly from images, learning a mapping from visual features to natural language. However, editing existing captions can be easier than generating new ones from scratch. Intuitively, when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Fawaz Sammani , Luke Melas-Kyriazi

Vision-language models can assess visual context in an image and generate descriptive text. While the generated text may be accurate and syntactically correct, it is often overly general. To address this, recent work has used optical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Wes Robbins , Zanyar Zohourianshahzadi , Jugal Kalita

Recently it has shown that the policy-gradient methods for reinforcement learning have been utilized to train deep end-to-end systems on natural language processing tasks. What's more, with the complexity of understanding image content and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Haichao Shi , Peng Li , Bo Wang , Zhenyu Wang

Representation learning is the foundation of natural language processing (NLP). This work presents new methods to employ visual information as assistant signals to general NLP tasks. For each sentence, we first retrieve a flexible number of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Zhuosheng Zhang , Kehai Chen , Rui Wang , Masao Utiyama , Eiichiro Sumita , Zuchao Li , Hai Zhao

Image captioning is a challenging task where the machine automatically describes an image by sentences or phrases. It often requires a large number of paired image-sentence annotations for training. However, a pre-trained captioning model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Yu Wu , Linchao Zhu , Lu Jiang , Yi Yang

The task of associating images and videos with a natural language description has attracted a great amount of attention recently. Rapid progress has been made in terms of both developing novel algorithms and releasing new datasets. Indeed,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Li Yao , Nicolas Ballas , Kyunghyun Cho , John R. Smith , Yoshua Bengio

Image captioning is a research area of immense importance, aiming to generate natural language descriptions for visual content in the form of still images. The advent of deep learning and more recently vision-language pre-training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Taraneh Ghandi , Hamidreza Pourreza , Hamidreza Mahyar

Image captioning, a.k.a. "image-to-text," which generates descriptive text from given images, has been rapidly developing throughout the era of deep learning. To what extent is the information in the original image preserved in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Honori Udo , Takafumi Koshinaka

We propose a method for visual question answering which combines an internal representation of the content of an image with information extracted from a general knowledge base to answer a broad range of image-based questions. This allows…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-15 Qi Wu , Peng Wang , Chunhua Shen , Anthony Dick , Anton van den Hengel

Generating informative and knowledge-rich image captions remains a challenge for many existing captioning models, which often produce generic descriptions that lack specificity and contextual depth. To address this limitation, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Reem AlJunaid , Muzammil Behzad

We present a meta-learning framework for learning new visual concepts quickly, from just one or a few examples, guided by multiple naturally occurring data streams: simultaneously looking at images, reading sentences that describe the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Lingjie Mei , Jiayuan Mao , Ziqi Wang , Chuang Gan , Joshua B. Tenenbaum

Recognizing arbitrary objects in the wild has been a challenging problem due to the limitations of existing classification models and datasets. In this paper, we propose a new task that aims at parsing scenes with a large and open…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-06 Hang Zhao , Xavier Puig , Bolei Zhou , Sanja Fidler , Antonio Torralba

To alleviate the cost of obtaining accurate bounding boxes for training today's state-of-the-art object detection models, recent weakly supervised detection work has proposed techniques to learn from image-level labels. However, requiring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Keren Ye , Mingda Zhang , Wei Li , Danfeng Qin , Adriana Kovashka , Jesse Berent

Two modalities are often used to convey information in a complementary and beneficial manner, e.g., in online news, videos, educational resources, or scientific publications. The automatic understanding of semantic correlations between text…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Christian Otto , Matthias Springstein , Avishek Anand , Ralph Ewerth

When we experience a visual stimulus as beautiful, how much of that experience derives from perceptual computations we cannot describe versus conceptual knowledge we can readily translate into natural language? Disentangling perception from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Colin Conwell , Christopher Hamblin , Chelsea Boccagno , David Mayo , Jesse Cummings , Leyla Isik , Andrei Barbu

Significant performance gains in deep learning coupled with the exponential growth of image and video data on the Internet have resulted in the recent emergence of automated image captioning systems. Ensuring scalability of automated image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Karan Sharma , Arun CS Kumar , Suchendra Bhandarkar

Outside-knowledge visual question answering is a challenging task that requires both the acquisition and the use of open-ended real-world knowledge. Some existing solutions draw external knowledge into the cross-modality space which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Qingyi Si , Yuchen Mo , Zheng Lin , Huishan Ji , Weiping Wang