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相关论文: Effects of general relativity on glitch amplitudes…

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In this paper, we study in detail the role of general relativity on the global dynamics of giant pulsar glitches as exemplified by Vela. For this purpose, we carry out numerical simulations of the spin up triggered by the sudden unpinning…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Aurélien Sourie , Nicolas Chamel , Jérôme Novak , Micaela Oertel

Pulsar glitches, sudden jumps in frequency in otherwise steadily spinning down radio pulsars, offer a unique glimpse into the superfluid interior of neutron stars. The exact trigger of these events remains, however, elusive and this has…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-16 Pierre Pizzochero , Marco Antonelli , Brynmor Haskell , Stefano Seveso

Vortex-mediated mutual friction governs the coupling between the superfluid and normal components in neutron star interiors. By, for example, comparing precise timing observations of pulsar glitches with theoretical predictions it is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-14 Lorenzo Gavassino , Marco Antonelli , Pierre Pizzochero , Brynmor Haskell

Observations of pulsar glitches have the potential to provide constraints on the dynamics of the high density interior of neutron stars. However, to do so, realistic glitch models must be constructed and compared to the data. We take a step…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Thomas Celora , Vadym Khomenko , Marco Antonelli , Brynmor Haskell

Pulsar glitches are sudden increases in the spin frequency of an otherwise steadily spinning down neutron star. These events are thought to represent a direct probe of the dynamics of the superfluid interior of the star. However glitches…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Brynmor Haskell , Danai Antonopoulou

Observations of pulsar glitches may provide insights on the internal physics of neutron stars and recent studies show how it is in principle possible to constrain pulsar masses with timing observations. The reliability of these estimates…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Alessandro Montoli , Marco Antonelli , Pierre Pizzochero

The long-term evolution of the relative rotation of the core superfluid in a neutron star with respect to the rest of the star, at different radial distances from the rotation axis, is determined through model calculations. The core…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. Jahan-Miri

Pulsar glitches are traditionally viewed as a manifestation of vortex dynamics associated with a neutron superfluid reservoir confined to the inner crust of the star. In this Letter we show that the non-dissipative entrainment coupling…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 N. Andersson , K. Glampedakis , W. C. G. Ho , C. M. Espinoza

The dynamics of quantised vorticity in neutron star interiors is at the heart of most pulsar glitch models. However, the large number of vortices (up to $\approx 10^{13}$) involved in a glitch and the huge disparity in scales between the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Vadym Khomenko , Brynmor Haskell

Large pulsar glitches (like the ones detected in the Vela) are though to be a consequence of the superfluid component present in the interior of mature neutron stars. However strong entrainment challenges this picture. We study the impact…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-23 Marco Antonelli , Pierre Pizzochero

Neutron star glitches are commonly believed to occur, when angular momentum is transferred suddenly from the star's interior to the crust by the collective unpinning and repinning of large numbers of superfluid vortices. In general, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-22 J. R. Lönnborn , A. Melatos , B. Haskell

The build up of the stress whose relaxation is presumed to account for pulsar frequency glitches can be attributed to various mechanisms, of which the most efficient involve differential rotation of the neutron superfluid in the inner…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicolas Chamel , Brandon Carter

Glitches are sudden spin-up events that interrupt the gradual spin-down of rotating neutron stars. They are believed to arise from the rapid unpinning of vortices in the neutron star inner crust. The analogy between the inner crust of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Thomas Bland , Francesca Ferlaino , Massimo Mannarelli , Elena Poli , Silvia Trabucco

Pulsar glitches are generally viewed as stochastic events driven by sudden angular momentum transfer from the neutron star's superfluid interior to its crust. Except two peculiar pulsars with quasi-periodic glitches, this stochastic view…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Pei-Xin Zhu , Xiao-Ping Zheng , Quan Cheng , Chenghui Niu , Erbil Gügercinoğlu

The presence of superfluid phases in the interior of a neutron star affects its dynamics, as neutrons can flow relative to the non-superfluid (normal) components of the star with little or no viscosity. A probe of superfluidity comes from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Marco Antonelli , Alessandro Montoli , Pierre Pizzochero

The glitch activity of young pulsars arises from the exchange of angular momentum between the crust and the interior of the star. Recently, it was inferred that the moment of inertia of the crust of a neutron star is not sufficient to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Kalin Staykov , K. Yavuz Ekşi , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , M. Metehan Türkoğlu , A. Savaş Arapoğlu

Pulsars are rotating neutron stars that are renowned for their timing precision, although glitches can interrupt the regular timing behavior when these stars are young. Glitches are thought to be caused by interactions between normal and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Wynn C. G. Ho , Cristobal M. Espinoza , Danai Antonopoulou , Nils Andersson

Many pulsars are observed to "glitch", i.e. show sudden jumps in their rotational frequency $\nu$, some of which can be as large as $\Delta \nu/\nu\approx 10^{-6}-10^{-5}$ in a subset of pulsars known as giant glitchers. Recently Pizzochero…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Stefano Seveso , Pierre M. Pizzochero , Brynmor Haskell

The observed large rates of spinning down after glitches in some radio pulsars have been previously explained in terms of a long-term spin-up behavior of a superfluid part of the crust of neutron stars. We argue that the suggested mechanism…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Jahan-Miri

A common way to calculate the glitch activity of a pulsar is an ordinary linear regression of the observed cumulative glitch history. This method however is likely to underestimate the errors on the activity, as it implicitly assumes a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Alessandro Montoli , Marco Antonelli , Brynmor Haskell , Pierre Pizzochero
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