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相关论文: Micro-flock patterns and macro-clusters in chiral …

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Active matter systems - such as a collection of active colloidal particles - operate far from equilibrium with complex inter-particle interactions that govern their collective dynamics. Predicting the collective dynamics of such systems may…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Arvin Gopal Subramaniam , Manoj Kumar , Shashi Thutupalli , Rajesh Singh

We study, numerically, the collective dynamics of self-rotating nonaligning particles by considering a monolayer of spheres driven by constant clockwise or counterclockwise torques. We show that hydrodynamic interactions alter the emergence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Kyongmin Yeo , Enkeleida Lushi , Petia M. Vlahovska

We study synchronization in bulk suspensions of spherical microswimmers with chiral trajectories using large scale numerics. The model is generic. It corresponds to the lowest order solution of a general model for self-propulsion at low…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Sotiris Samatas , Juho S. Lintuvuori

We study the single-file dynamics of three classes of active particles: run-and-tumble particles, active Brownian particles and active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particles. At high activity values, the particles, interacting via purely repulsive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Pritha Dolai , Arghya Das , Anupam Kundu , Chandan Dasgupta , Abhishek Dhar , K. Vijay Kumar

Microorganisms self-organize in very large communities exhibiting complex fluctuations. Despite recent advances, still the mechanism by which these systems are able to exhibit large variability at the one hand and dynamical robustness on…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-06-27 Nahuel Zamponi , Tomas S. Grigera , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak , Dante R. Chialvo

Chiral active Brownian particles (CABPs) are self-propelled agents with intrinsic rotational dynamics, giving rise to circular trajectories commonly observed in biological and synthetic microswimmers. Understanding how CABPs explore…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Sarafa A. Iyaniwura , Mingfeng Qiu , Zhiwei Peng

We investigate the interplay between chirality and confinement in harmonically trapped active particles. The circular character of chiral motion combines with the radial symmetry of the potential to create distinctive non-equilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Hrithik Barman

There is currently a strong interest in the collective behavior of chiral active particles that can propel and rotate themselves. In the presence of alignment interactions for many chiral particles, chiral self-propulsion can induce vortex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Lorenzo Caprini , Benno Liebchen , Hartmut Löwen

Active particles with a (magnetic) dipole moment are of interest for steering self-propelled motion, but also result in novel collective effects due to their dipole-dipole interaction. Here systems of active dipolar particles are studied…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Vitali Telezki , Stefan Klumpp

In equilibrium, colloidal suspensions governed by short-range attractive and long-range repulsive interactions form thermodynamically stable clusters. Using Brownian dynamics computer simulations, we investigate how this equilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Ethayaraja Mani , Hartmut Löwen

Hydrodynamic interaction strongly influences the collective behavior of the microswimmers. With this work, we study the behavior of two hydrodynamically interacting self-propelled chiral swimmers in the low Reynolds number regime,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Ruma Maity , P. S. Burada

Asymmetric obstacles can be exploited to direct the motion and induce sorting of run-and-tumbling particles. In this work, we show that flocking particles which follow the Vicsek model aligning rules experience a collective trapping in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-02 Raul Martinez , Francisco Alarcon , Juan Luis Aragones , Chantal Valeriani

Recent studies show that spherical motile micro-organisms in turbulence subject to gravitational torques gather in down-welling regions of the turbulent flow. By analysing a statistical model we analytically compute how shape affects the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-31 K. Gustavsson , F. Berglund , P. R. Jonsson , B. Mehlig

Suspensions of swimming bacteria interact hydrodynamically over long ranges, organizing themselves into collective states that drive large-scale chaotic flows, often referred to as "bacterial turbulence". Despite extensive experimental and…

We investigate exploration patterns of a microswimmer, modeled as an active Brownian particle, searching for a target region located in a well of an energy landscape and separated from the initial position of the particle by high barriers.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-02 Luigi Zanovello , Pietro Faccioli , Thomas Franosch , Michele Caraglio

Bacteria in biofilms form complex structures and can collectively migrate within mobile aggregates, which is referred to as swarming. This behavior is influenced by a combination of various factors, including morphological characteristics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Bohan Wu-Zhang , Dmitry A. Fedosov , Gerhard Gompper

Collective states of inanimate particles self-assemble through physical interactions and thermal motion. Despite some phenomenological resemblance, including signatures of criticality, the autonomous dynamics that binds motile agents into…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Xiangzun Wang , Pin-Chuan Chen , Klaus Kroy , Viktor Holubec , Frank Cichos

Driven or self-propelling particles moving in viscoelastic fluids recently emerge as novel class of active systems showing a complex yet rich set of phenomena due to the non-Newtonian nature of the dispersing medium. Here we investigate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Gaspard Junot , Andrés Javier Manzano González , Pietro Tierno

From the formation of animal flocks to the emergence of coordinate motion in bacterial swarms, at all scales populations of motile organisms display coherent collective motion. This consistent behavior strongly contrasts with the difference…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-11 Antoine Bricard , Jean-Baptiste Caussin , Nicolas Desreumaux , Olivier Dauchot , Denis Bartolo

We study two types of active (self-propelled) macroscopic particles under confinement: camphor surfers and hexbug crawlers, using a combined experimental, theoretical, and numerical approach. Unlike widely studied microscopic active…