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In this study, we propose a robust methodology for automatic segmentation of infected lung regions in COVID-19 CT scans using convolutional neural networks. The approach is based on a modified U-Net architecture enhanced with attention…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-20 Amal Lahchim , Lazar Davic

The morphological structure of left ventricle segmented from cardiac magnetic resonance images can be used to calculate key clinical parameters, and it is of great significance to the accurate and efficient diagnosis of cardiovascular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Han Kang , Defeng Chen

Tubular structure segmentation in medical images, e.g., segmenting vessels in CT scans, serves as a vital step in the use of computers to aid in screening early stages of related diseases. But automatic tubular structure segmentation in CT…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Yan Wang , Xu Wei , Fengze Liu , Jieneng Chen , Yuyin Zhou , Wei Shen , Elliot K. Fishman , Alan L. Yuille

In this study, we present a method for generating automated anatomy segmentation datasets using a sequential process that involves nnU-Net-based pseudo-labeling and anatomy-guided pseudo-label refinement. By combining various fragmented…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-26 Alexander Jaus , Constantin Seibold , Kelsey Hermann , Alexandra Walter , Kristina Giske , Johannes Haubold , Jens Kleesiek , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Deformable registration of two-dimensional/three-dimensional (2D/3D) images of abdominal organs is a complicated task because the abdominal organs deform significantly and their contours are not detected in two-dimensional X-ray images. We…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-13 Ryuto Miura , Megumi Nakao , Mitsuhiro Nakamura , Tetsuya Matsuda

Manual segmentation of rodent brain lesions from magnetic resonance images (MRIs) is an arduous, time-consuming and subjective task that is highly important in pre-clinical research. Several automatic methods have been developed for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-26 Juan Miguel Valverde , Artem Shatillo , Riccardo de Feo , Olli Gröhn , Alejandra Sierra , Jussi Tohka

Due to the intensive cost of labor and expertise in annotating 3D medical images at a voxel level, most benchmark datasets are equipped with the annotations of only one type of organs and/or tumors, resulting in the so-called partially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Jianpeng Zhang , Yutong Xie , Yong Xia , Chunhua Shen

The purpose of this study is to develop an automated algorithm for thoracic vertebral segmentation on chest radiography using deep learning. 124 de-identified lateral chest radiographs on unique patients were obtained. Segmentations of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-07 Sanket Badhe , Varun Singh , Joy Li , Paras Lakhani

Purpose: To implement a brain segmentation pipeline based on convolutional neural networks, which rapidly segments 3D volumes into 27 anatomical structures. To provide an extensive, comparative study of segmentation performance on various…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-12 Jonathan Zopes , Moritz Platscher , Silvio Paganucci , Christian Federau

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance for automatic medical image segmentation. However, they have not demonstrated sufficiently accurate and robust results for clinical use. In addition, they are…

Accurate segmentation of organ at risk (OAR) play a critical role in the treatment planning of image guided radiation treatment of head and neck cancer. This segmentation task is challenging for both human and automatic algorithms because…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Yueyue Wang , Liang Zhao , Zhijian Song , Manning Wang

Multi-atlas segmentation approach is one of the most widely-used image segmentation techniques in biomedical applications. There are two major challenges in this category of methods, i.e., atlas selection and label fusion. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Heran Yang , Jian Sun , Huibin Li , Lisheng Wang , Zongben Xu

Automated segmentation of lung abnormalities in computed tomography is an important step for diagnosing and characterizing lung disease. In this work, we improve upon a previous method and propose S-MEDSeg, a deep learning based approach…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-17 Diedre S. Carmo , Rosarie A. Tudas , Alejandro P. Comellas , Leticia Rittner , Roberto A. Lotufo , Joseph M. Reinhardt , Sarah E. Gerard

Segmentation in 3D scans is playing an increasingly important role in current clinical practice supporting diagnosis, tissue quantification, or treatment planning. The current 3D approaches based on convolutional neural networks usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Alexey Novikov , David Major , Maria Wimmer , Dimitrios Lenis , Katja Bühler

Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC) is a leading form of Head-and-Neck (HAN) cancer in the Arctic, China, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East/North Africa. Accurate segmentation of Organs-at-Risk (OAR) from Computed Tomography (CT) images with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-04 Wenhui Lei , Haochen Mei , Zhengwentai Sun , Shan Ye , Ran Gu , Huan Wang , Rui Huang , Shichuan Zhang , Shaoting Zhang , Guotai Wang

Accurate automatic liver and tumor segmentation plays a vital role in treatment planning and disease monitoring. Recently, deep convolutional neural network (DCNNs) has obtained tremendous success in 2D and 3D medical image segmentation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Ziyuan Zhao , Zeyu Ma , Yanjie Liu , Zeng Zeng , Pierce KH Chow

When delineating lesions from medical images, a human expert can always keep in mind the anatomical structure behind the voxels. However, although high-quality (though not perfect) anatomical information can be retrieved from computed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-04 Rongzhao Zhang , Zhian Bai , Ruoying Yu , Wenrao Pang , Lingyun Wang , Lifeng Zhu , Xiaofan Zhang , Huan Zhang , Weiguo Hu

Weakly supervised disease classification of CT imaging suffers from poor localization owing to case-level annotations, where even a positive scan can hold hundreds to thousands of negative slices along multiple planes. Furthermore, although…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Anindo Saha , Fakrul I. Tushar , Khrystyna Faryna , Vincent M. D'Anniballe , Rui Hou , Maciej A. Mazurowski , Geoffrey D. Rubin , Joseph Y. Lo

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) /Computed Tomography (CT) is crucial for diagnosing, managing, and planning treatment for various cancers. Developing reliable deep learning models for the segmentation of tumor lesions in PET/CT scans in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-24 Tanya Chutani , Saikiran Bonthu , Pranab Samanta , Nitin Singhal

Precise delineation of organs at risk (OAR) is a crucial task in radiotherapy treatment planning, which aims at delivering high dose to the tumour while sparing healthy tissues. In recent years algorithms showed high performance and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Tobias Fechter , Sonja Adebahr , Dimos Baltas , Ismail Ben Ayed , Christian Desrosiers , Jose Dolz
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