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In modern experiments with hybrid superconducting (SC)/semiconducting nanowires the presence of zero-energy Andreev bound states (ABSs), characterized by a partial overlap of the Majorana wave functions, is a common problem that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 S. V. Aksenov

Recent tunneling spectroscopy experiments in semiconducting nanowires with proximity-induced superconductivity have reported robust zero-bias conductance peaks. Such a feature can be compatible with the existence of topological Majorana…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Esben Bork Hansen , Jeroen Danon , Karsten Flensberg

Confinement at the helical edge of a topological insulator is possible in the presence of proximity-induced magnetic (F) or superconducting (S) order. The interplay of both phenomena leads to the formation of localized Majorana bound states…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Felix Keidel , Pablo Burset , Björn Trauzettel

Electronic excitations above the ground state must overcome an energy gap in superconductors with spatially-homogeneous s-wave pairing. In contrast, inhomogeneous superconductors such as those with magnetic impurities or weak links, or…

We study a ring geometry, coupled to two normal metallic leads, which has a Majorana bound state (MBS) embedded in one of its arm and is threaded by Aharonov Bohm ($\mathcal{A}\mathcal{B}$) flux $\phi$. We show that by varying the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Krashna Mohan Tripathi , Sourin Das , Sumathi Rao

Majorana bound states (MBS) differ from the regular zero energy Andreev bound states in their nonlocal properties, since two MBS form a single fermion. We design strategies for detection of this nonlocality by using the phenomenon of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 S. Rubbert , A. R. Akhmerov

Motivated by an important recent experiment [Deng et al., Science 354, 1557 (2016)], we theoretically consider the interplay between Andreev bound states(ABSs) and Majorana bound states(MBSs) in quantum dot-nanowire semiconductor systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Chun-Xiao Liu , Jay D. Sau , Tudor D. Stanescu , S. Das Sarma

We propose using Andreev bound states (ABS) as spectroscopic probes to characterize Majorana zero modes (MZMs) in quantum-dot based minimal Kitaev chains. Specifically, we show that tunneling conductance measurements with a superconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Miguel Alvarado , Alfredo Levy Yetati , Ramón Aguado , Rubén Seoane Souto

We propose a set of thermoelectric experiments based on Aharonov-Bohm interferometry to probe Majorana bound states (MBS), which are generated in 2D topological insulators (TI) in the presence of superconducting and ferromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Colin Benjamin , Ritesh Das

Hybrid nanowires combining semiconductor and superconductor materials appear well suited for the creation, detection, and control of Majorana bound states (MBSs). We demonstrate the emergence of MBSs from coalescing Andreev bound states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-06 M. T. Deng , S. Vaitiekenas , E. B. Hansen , J. Danon , M. Leijnse , K. Flensberg , J. Nygård , P. Krogstrup , C. M. Marcus

We show that a pair of overlapping Majorana bound states (MBSs) forming a partially-separated Andreev bound state (ps-ABS) represents a generic low-energy feature in spin-orbit coupled semiconductor-superconductor (SM-SC) hybrid nanowires…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-13 Christopher Moore , Tudor D. Stanescu , Sumanta Tewari

Robust topologically trivial low-energy Andreev bound states (ABSs) induced by position-dependent effective potentials have recently come under renewed focus, in light of a remarkable set of experiments observing robust quantized zero-bias…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Tudor D. Stanescu , Sumanta Tewari

Andreev bound states (ABSs) are localized quantum states that contain both electron and hole components. They ubiquitously reside in inhomogeneous superconducting systems. Following theoretical analysis, we propose to probe the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Zhan Cao , Gu Zhang , Hao Zhang , Wan-Xiu He , Chuanchang Zeng , Ke He , Dong E. Liu

Transport measurements of hybrid nanowires often rely on the observation of a zero-bias conductance peak as a hallmark of Majorana bound states (MBSs). However, such signatures can also be produced by trivial zero-energy Andreev bound…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Sarath Prem , Olesia Dmytruk , Mircea Trif

Majorana bound states (MBS) and Andreev bound states (ABS) in realistic Majorana nanowires setups have similar experimental signatures which make them hard to distinguishing one from the other. Here, we characterize the continuous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Pasquale Marra , Angela Nigro

To guide the search for the Majorana fermion, we theoretically study superconductor/topological/superconductor (S/TI/S) junctions in an experimentally relevant regime. We find that the striking features present in these systems, including…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-01 M. Snelder , M. Veldhorst , A. A. Golubov , A. Brinkman

We demonstrate how the boundary-driven reconstruction of the superconducting order parameter can be employed to manipulate the zero-energy Majorana bound states (MBSs) occurring in a topological Josephson junction. We focus on an interface…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-23 Maria Teresa Mercaldo , Panagiotis Kotetes , Mario Cuoco

In semiconducting-superconducting hybrid devices, Andreev bound states (ABSs) can mediate the coupling between quantum dots (QDs), allowing for the realisation of artificial Kitaev chains. In order to engineer Majorana bound states (MBSs)…

Protecting qubits from perturbations is a central challenge in quantum computing. Topological superconductors with separated Majorana bound states (MBSs) provide a strong form of protection that only depends on the locality of…

We analyze Andreev bound states (ABSs) that form in normal sections of a Rashba nanowire that is only partially covered by a superconducting layer. These ABSs are localized close to the ends of the superconducting section and can be pinned…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Richard Hess , Henry F. Legg , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja
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