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The modelling of heterogeneous and architected materials poses a significant challenge, demanding advanced homogenisation techniques. However, the complexity of this task can be considerably simplified through the application of micropolar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Adrianos E. F. Athanasiadis , Michal K. Budzik , Dilum Fernando , Marcelo A. Dias

Development of additive manufacturing in last decade greatly improves tissue engineering. During the manufacturing of porous scaffold, simplified but functionally equivalent models are getting focused for practically reasons. Scaffolds can…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Ke Liu , Ye Guo , Zeyun Yu

Bioprinting is an enabling biofabrication technique to create heterogeneous tissue constructs according to patient-specific geometries and compositions. Optimization of bioinks as per requirements for specific tissue applications is a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Abhinaba Banerjee , Sudipto Datta , Amit Roy Chowdhury , Pallab Datta

Freestanding thin films, a class of low-dimensional materials capable of maintaining structural integrity without substrates, have emerged as a forefront research focus. Their unique advantages-circumventing substrate clamping, liberating…

We propose a simple model for scaffold aided bone regeneration. In this model, only macroscopic quantities, e.g., locally averaged osteoblast densities, are considered. This allows for use of this model in an optimization algorithm, whose…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2021-10-15 Patrick Dondl , Marius Zeinhofer

3D printing mechanically flexible composite materials with high electrical conductivity is currently hindered by the need to use high loading of conductive filler, which severely limits flexibility. Here, microstructural patterning of…

A plethora of modern technologies rely on permanent magnets for their operation, including many related to the transition towards a sustainable future, such as wind turbines or electric vehicles. Despite the overwhelming superiority of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Cecilia Granados-Miralles , Petra Jenuš

The exploitation of mineral resources in plateau regions is confronted with critical challenges including low blasting efficiency, excessive energy consumption,and compromised operational safety when dealing with low-temperature…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-14 Hongbing Yu , Jiyu Wang , Xiaojun Zhang , Mingsheng Zhao

Porosity is a key parameter on thermal barrier coatings, directly influencing thermal conductivity and strain tolerance. Suspension high velocity oxy-fuel (SHVOF) thermal spraying enables the use of sub-micron particles as feedstock,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Daniel Tejero-Martin , Mingwen Bai , Jitendra Mata , Tanvir Hussain

Soft composite solids are made of inclusions dispersed within soft matrices. They are ubiquitous in nature and form the basis of many biological tissues. In the field of materials science, synthetic soft composites are promising candidates…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Yiqiu Zhao , Haitao Hu , Yulu Huang , Hanqing Liu , Caishan Yan , Chang Xu , Rui Zhang , Yifan Wang , Qin Xu

The poromechanical behaviour of hardened cement paste under isotropic loading is studied on the basis of an experimental testing program of drained, undrained and unjacketed compression tests. The macroscopic behaviour of the material is…

Thin low-frequency acoustic absorbers that are economical to produce in large quantities are scarce, and their efficiency is often limited to a narrow frequency range. In this paper, we present opportunities to use highly porous mineral…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Bart Van Damme , Théo Cavalieri , Cong-Truc Nguyen , Camille Perrot

Hydroxyapatite synthesized by a wet chemical route was subjected to heavy Krypton ion irradiation of 4MeV at various fluences. Glancing incidence Xray diffraction results confirmed the phase purity of irradiated HA with a moderate…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-03 Hui Zhu , Dagang Guo , Hang Zang , Dorian A. H. Hanaor , Sen Yu , Franziska Schmidt , Kewei Xu

The results of a macro-scale experimental study performed on a hardened class G cement paste [Ghabezloo et al. (2008) Cem. Con. Res. (38) 1424-1437] are used in association with the micromechanics modelling and homogenization technique for…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-06-28 Siavash Ghabezloo

Chemical looping water splitting systems operate at relatively high temperatures (450-800 degree C) to produce, purify, or store hydrogen by the cyclic reduction and oxidation (redox) of a solid oxygen carrier. Therefore, to improve…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-15 P. J. LLoreda-Jurado , Jesus Hernandez-Saz , E. Chicardi , A. Paul , R. Sepulveda

Bimodal cellular poly(methyl methacrylate) with micron and nano sized (300 to 500 nm) cells with up to 5 weight percent of sepiolite nanoparticles and porosity from 50 weight percent to 75 weight percent are produced by solid state foaming.…

The role of porous structure and glass density in response to compressive deformation of amorphous materials is investigated via molecular dynamics simulations. The disordered, porous structures were prepared by quenching a high-temperature…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Nikolai V. Priezjev , Maxim A. Makeev

Engineered microbubbles can be acoustically driven to cavitate against a substrate to produce localized erosion and fragmentation. This mechanical action has therapeutic applications in the treatment of biomineralizations, such as in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-12-14 David G. Bell , Matthew A. Hopcroft , William M. Behnke-Parks

Bicontinuous nanoporous materials possess remarkable mechanical properties, such as higher specific strength and lower specific modulus compared to fully dense materials combined with low densities and high specific surface areas.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 J. A. Worden , J. Biener , C. Hin

Homogenization is a technique for the analysis of complex materials by replacing them with equivalent homogeneous materials that exhibit similar properties. By constructing a three-dimensional (3D) porous material model and employing…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Anna Stepashkina , Fuguang Chen , Lipeng Chen