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Surrogate-assistance approaches have long been used in computationally expensive domains to improve the data-efficiency of optimization algorithms. Neuroevolution, however, has so far resisted the application of these techniques because it…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Adam Gaier , Alexander Asteroth , Jean-Baptiste Mouret

We develop a new type of model for solving the task of inverting the transmission effects of multi-mode optical fibres through the construction of an $\mathrm{SO}^{+}(2,1)$-equivariant neural network. This model takes advantage of the of…

Data augmentation is a ubiquitous technique for increasing the size of labeled training sets by leveraging task-specific data transformations that preserve class labels. While it is often easy for domain experts to specify individual…

Generation of science-ready data from processed data products is one of the major challenges in next-generation radio continuum surveys with the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) and its precursors, due to the expected data volume and the need…

Deep learning based methods have recently pushed the state-of-the-art on the problem of Single Image Super-Resolution (SISR). In this work, we revisit the more traditional interpolation-based methods, that were popular before, now with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Xu Jia , Hong Chang , Tinne Tuytelaars

In this work, a novel algorithm called SVM with Shape-adaptive Reconstruction and Smoothed Total Variation (SaR-SVM-STV) is introduced to classify hyperspectral images, which makes full use of spatial and spectral information. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Ruoning Li , Kangning Cui , Raymond H. Chan , Robert J. Plemmons

Surface reconstruction from point clouds is a fundamental problem in the computer vision and graphics community. Recent state-of-the-arts solve this problem by individually optimizing each local implicit field during inference. Without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Jiapeng Tang , Jiabao Lei , Dan Xu , Feiying Ma , Kui Jia , Lei Zhang

Kernel methods approximate nonlinear maps in a data-driven manner by projecting the target map onto a finite-dimensional Hilbert space called the solution space. Traditionally, this space is a subspace of a fixed ambient reproducing kernel…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-30 Tamás Dózsa , Andrea Angino , Zoltán Szabó , József Bokor , Matthias Voigt

We develop a novel framework for sparse multiscale kernel approximation of large scattered data problems based on a samplet representation. Samplets form a multiresolution analysis of localized discrete signed measures and enable…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-03 Sara Avesani , Gaia Fumagalli , Michael Multerer , Chiara Segala

We present an original method for reconstructing a three-dimensional object having two spatial dimensions and one spectral dimension from data provided by the infrared slit spectrograph on board the Spitzer Space Telescope. During…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-08-31 T. Rodet , F. Orieux , J. -F. Giovannelli , A. Abergel

Domain specific (dis-)similarity or proximity measures used e.g. in alignment algorithms of sequence data, are popular to analyze complex data objects and to cover domain specific data properties. Without an underlying vector space these…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-07 Andrej Gisbrecht , Frank-Michael Schleif

The advancements in stellar spectroscopy data acquisition have made it necessary to accomplish similar improvements in efficient data analysis techniques. Current automated methods for analyzing spectra are either (a) data-driven, which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Teaghan O'Briain , Yuan-Sen Ting , Sébastien Fabbro , Kwang M. Yi , Kim Venn , Spencer Bialek

Although deep learning (DL) methods are powerful for solving inverse problems, their reliance on high-quality training data is a major hurdle. This is significant in high-dimensional (dynamic/volumetric) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI),…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-24 Frederic Wang , Han Qi , Alfredo De Goyeneche , Reinhard Heckel , Michael Lustig , Efrat Shimron

Transformer and its variants are a powerful class of architectures for sequential recommendation, owing to their ability of capturing a user's dynamic interests from their past interactions. Despite their success, Transformer-based models…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Vivian Lai , Huiyuan Chen , Chin-Chia Michael Yeh , Minghua Xu , Yiwei Cai , Hao Yang

The state-of-the-art semantic segmentation solutions usually leverage different receptive fields via multiple parallel branches to handle objects with different sizes. However, employing separate kernels for individual branches degrades the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Ye Huang , Qingqing Wang , Wenjing Jia , Xiangjian He

Dataset augmentation, the practice of applying a wide array of domain-specific transformations to synthetically expand a training set, is a standard tool in supervised learning. While effective in tasks such as visual recognition, the set…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-21 Terrance DeVries , Graham W. Taylor

Shuffled linear regression (SLR) seeks to estimate latent features through a linear transformation, complicated by unknown permutations in the measurement dimensions. This problem extends traditional least-squares (LS) and Least Absolute…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-17 Hang Liu , Anna Scaglione

Data imbalance remains one of the open challenges in the contemporary machine learning. It is especially prevalent in case of medical data, such as histopathological images. Traditional data-level approaches for dealing with data imbalance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Michał Koziarski

This paper proposes a general adaptive procedure for budget-limited predictor design in high dimensions called two-stage Sampling, Prediction and Adaptive Regression via Correlation Screening (SPARCS). SPARCS can be applied to high…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-18 Hamed Firouzi , Alfred Hero , Bala Rajaratnam

Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space (RKHS) is the common mathematical platform for various kernel methods in machine learning. The purpose of kernel learning is to learn an appropriate RKHS according to different machine learning scenarios and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Xinlong Lu , Zhengming Ma , Yuanping Lin