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We investigate the trade-off between information gain and disturbance for a class of weak von Neumann measurements on spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particles, and derive the unusual measurement pointer state that saturates this trade-off. We then…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Ralph Silva , Nicolas Gisin , Yelena Guryanova , Sandu Popescu

We investigate the phase interference effects in the nonlinear Compton scattering via the collision between an high-energy electron and the laser in the intermediate intensity region, and reveal that the importance of interference effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Zu-dong Zhao , Suo Tang

We develop a perturbative theory that describes a superluminal refractive perturbation propagating in a dispersive medium and the subsequent excitation of the quantum vacuum zero-point fluctuations. We find a process similar to the…

We study the azimuthal variation in the backscattered intensity that is seen when polarised light is scattered by a turbid medium. We present experimental observations of these intensity variations in colloidal suspensions over a wide range…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Venkatesh Gopal , Hema Ramachandran , A. K. Sood

The variation of polarization distribution of reflected beam at specular interface and far field caused by spin separation has been studied. Due to the diffraction effect, we find a distinct difference of light polarization at the two…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yu Jin , Zefang Wang , Yang Lv , Hao Liu , Ruifeng Liu , Pei Zhang , Hongrong Li , Hong Gao , Fuli Li

Real-world systems are characterized by complex interactions of their internal degrees of freedom, while living in ever-changing environments whose net effect is to act as additional couplings. Here, we introduce a paradigmatic interacting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Giorgio Nicoletti , Daniel Maria Busiello

The reflection coefficient of bulk spin waves from multilayer ferromagnetic structure with periodically modulated parameters of exchange interaction, uniaxial and rhombic magnetic anisotropy and saturation magnetization is calculated with a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-15 Sergey A Reshetnyak , Tat'yana A Homenko

Eliminating reflections caused by incident light interacting with reflective medium remains an ill-posed problem in the image restoration area. The primary challenge arises from the overlapping of reflection and transmission components in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Pengbo Guo , Chengxu Liu , Guoshuai Zhao , Xingsong Hou , Jialie Shen , Xueming Qian

In this work we have studied the optical properties of disordered photonic structures, in which we have controlled the distribution of the random layer thickness. Such structures are characterized by an alternation of high and low…

光学 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Francesco Scotognella

Radiative transfer models in a spherical, turbulent interstellar medium (ISM) in which the photon source is situated at the center are calculated to investigate the correlation between the scattered light and the dust column density. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kwang-Il Seon , Adolf N. Witt

Imaging with the second-order correlation of two light fields is a method to image an object by two-photon interference involving a joint detection of two photons at distant space-time points. We demonstrate for the first time that an image…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Wenlin Gong , Pengli Zhang , Xia Shen , Shensheng Han

In a disordered medium with Kerr-type nonlinearity, the transmitted speckle pattern was predicted to become unstable, as a result of the positive feedback between the intensity fluctuations and the nonlinear dependence of the local…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-04-26 Umberto Bertolozzo , Stefania Residori , Patrick Sebbah

We demonstrate numerically a method of focusing two-photon field inside one-dimensional random media. The approach is based on coherent control of backscattering achieved by adaptive spectral pulse shaping. The spectral phases of a…

光学 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Alex C. Han , Valery Milner

We analytically treat the scattering of two counter-propagating photons on a two-level emitter embedded in an optical waveguide. We find that the non-linearity of the emitter can give rise to significant pulse-dependent directional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Anders Nysteen , Dara P. S. McCutcheon , Jesper Mørk

Interdependencies between experimental spectra, representing line or plane projections of electronic densities, are derived from their consistency and symmetry conditions. Some additional relations for plane projections are obtained by…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Kontrym-Sznajd

A new, different kind of intensity correlation, denoted as polarization based intensity correlation, is proposed and investigated to study the correlation between different polarization components of polarization speckle, which has…

光学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Abhijit Roy , Maruthi M. Brundavanam

We propose methods to perform intensity interferometry of photons having two different wavelengths. Distinguishable particles typically cannot interfere with each other, but we overcome that obstacle by processing the particles via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Jordan Cotler , Frank Wilczek , Victoria Borish

The mutual information of a single-layer perceptron with $N$ Gaussian inputs and $P$ deterministic binary outputs is studied by numerical simulations. The relevant parameters of the problem are the ratio between the number of output and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. R. C. Dominguez , M. Maravall , A. Turiel , J. C. Ciria , N. Parga

Several recent works in communication systems have proposed to leverage the power of neural networks in the design of encoders and decoders. In this approach, these blocks can be tailored to maximize the transmission rate based on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Sina Molavipour , Germán Bassi , Mikael Skoglund

How can we tell whether an image has been mirrored? While we understand the geometry of mirror reflections very well, less has been said about how it affects distributions of imagery at scale, despite widespread use for data augmentation in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Zhiqiu Lin , Jin Sun , Abe Davis , Noah Snavely