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We consider incorporating topic information into message-response matching to boost responses with rich content in retrieval-based chatbots. To this end, we propose a topic-aware convolutional neural tensor network (TACNTN). In TACNTN,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-23 Yu Wu , Wei Wu , Zhoujun Li , Ming Zhou

Pre-trained Transformer models have achieved successes in a wide range of NLP tasks, but are inefficient when dealing with long input sequences. Existing studies try to overcome this challenge via segmenting the long sequence followed by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Xiangyang Mou , Mo Yu , Bingsheng Yao , Lifu Huang

Sequence-to-sequence learning with neural networks has become the de facto standard for sequence prediction tasks. This approach typically models the local distribution over the next word with a powerful neural network that can condition on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Yoon Kim

This paper proposes a novel neural machine reading model for open-domain question answering at scale. Existing machine comprehension models typically assume that a short piece of relevant text containing answers is already identified and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-06 Bin Bi , Hao Ma

Long-context language modeling is commonly framed as a scalability challenge of token-level attention, yet local-to-global information structuring remains largely implicit in existing approaches. Drawing on cognitive theories of discourse…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Xiangyu Zeng , Qi Xu , Yunke Wang , Chang Xu

In a variety of application domains the content to be recommended to users is associated with text. This includes research papers, movies with associated plot summaries, news articles, blog posts, etc. Recommendation approaches based on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-09-12 Trapit Bansal , David Belanger , Andrew McCallum

We study the utility of the lexical translation model (IBM Model 1) for English text retrieval, in particular, its neural variants that are trained end-to-end. We use the neural Model1 as an aggregator layer applied to context-free or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Leonid Boytsov , Zico Kolter

Topic models have been widely used in discovering latent topics which are shared across documents in text mining. Vector representations, word embeddings and topic embeddings, map words and topics into a low-dimensional and dense real-value…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-24 Jarvan Law , Hankz Hankui Zhuo , Junhua He , Erhu Rong

Built upon the existing analysis of retrieval heads in large language models, we propose an alternative reranking framework that trains models to estimate passage-query relevance using the attention scores of selected heads. This approach…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Yuqing Li , Jiangnan Li , Mo Yu , Guoxuan Ding , Zheng Lin , Weiping Wang , Jie Zhou

A novel learnable dictionary encoding layer is proposed in this paper for end-to-end language identification. It is inline with the conventional GMM i-vector approach both theoretically and practically. We imitate the mechanism of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-03 Weicheng Cai , Zexin Cai , Xiang Zhang , Xiaoqi Wang , Ming Li

Rank aggregation aims to combine the preference rankings of a number of alternatives from different voters into a single consensus ranking. As a useful model for a variety of practical applications, however, it is a computationally…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Yangming Zhou , Jin-Kao Hao , Zhen Li , Fred Glover

Temporal gates play a significant role in modern recurrent-based neural encoders, enabling fine-grained control over recursive compositional operations over time. In recurrent models such as the long short-term memory (LSTM), temporal gates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Yi Tay , Luu Anh Tuan , Siu Cheung Hui

Natural language generation of coherent long texts like paragraphs or longer documents is a challenging problem for recurrent networks models. In this paper, we explore an important step toward this generation task: training an LSTM…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Jiwei Li , Minh-Thang Luong , Dan Jurafsky

We propose a novel model for multi-label text classification, which is based on sequence-to-sequence learning. The model generates higher-level semantic unit representations with multi-level dilated convolution as well as a corresponding…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Junyang Lin , Qi Su , Pengcheng Yang , Shuming Ma , Xu Sun

State-of-the-art neural models typically encode document-query pairs using cross-attention for re-ranking. To this end, models generally utilize an encoder-only (like BERT) paradigm or an encoder-decoder (like T5) approach. These paradigms,…

Online learning systems have multiple data repositories in the form of transcripts, books and questions. To enable ease of access, such systems organize the content according to a well defined taxonomy of hierarchical nature…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Venktesh Viswanathan , Mukesh Mohania , Vikram Goyal

Teachers often conduct surveys in order to collect data from a predefined group of students to gain insights into topics of interest. When analyzing surveys with open-ended textual responses, it is extremely time-consuming, labor-intensive,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Soheil Esmaeilzadeh , Brian Williams , Davood Shamsi , Onar Vikingstad

The last several years have seen intensive interest in exploring neural-network-based models for machine comprehension (MC) and question answering (QA). In this paper, we approach the problems by closely modelling questions in a neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Junbei Zhang , Xiaodan Zhu , Qian Chen , Lirong Dai , Si Wei , Hui Jiang

State-of-the-art methods for text classification include several distinct steps of pre-processing, feature extraction and post-processing. In this work, we focus on end-to-end neural architectures and show that the best performance in text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Athanasios Giannakopoulos , Maxime Coriou , Andreea Hossmann , Michael Baeriswyl , Claudiu Musat

Taxonomy construction is not only a fundamental task for semantic analysis of text corpora, but also an important step for applications such as information filtering, recommendation, and Web search. Existing pattern-based methods extract…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Chao Zhang , Fangbo Tao , Xiusi Chen , Jiaming Shen , Meng Jiang , Brian Sadler , Michelle Vanni , Jiawei Han