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We report the detection of high-energy gamma-ray signal towards the young star-forming region, W40. Using 10-year Pass 8 data from the Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi-LAT), we extracted an extended gamma-ray excess region with a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Xiao-Na Sun , Rui-Zhi Yang , Yun-Feng Liang , Fang-Kun Peng , Hai-Ming Zhang , Xiang-Yu Wang , Felix Aharonian

Star-forming regions have been proposed as potential Galactic cosmic-ray accelerators for decades. Cosmic ray acceleration can be probed through observations of gamma-rays produced in inelastic proton-proton collisions, at GeV and TeV…

Particle acceleration in massive star forming regions can proceed via a large variety of possible emission scenarios, including high-energy gamma-ray production in the colliding wind zone of the massive Wolf-Rayet binary (here WR 20a and WR…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-09-23 M. Lemoine-Goumard , E. Ferrara , M. -H. Grondin , P. Martin , M. Renaud

We report the detection of gamma-ray emission by the Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi-LAT) towards the young massive star cluster RCW 38 in the 1-500 GeV photon energy range. We found spatially extended GeV emission towards the direction…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Ting-Ting Ge , Xiao-Na Sun , Rui-Zhi Yang , Pak-Hin Thomas Tam , Ming-Xuan Lu , En-Wei Liang

The results from H.E.S.S. observations towards Westerlund 2 are presented. The detection of very-high-energy gamma-ray emission towards the young stellar cluster Westerlund 2 in the HII complex RCW49 by H.E.S.S. provides ample evidence that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-13 O. Reimer , J. Hinton , W. Hofmann , S. Hoppe , C. Masterson , M. Raue

We report the Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi-LAT) detection of the gamma-ray emission towards the young massive star cluster RSGC 1. Using the latest source catalog and diffuse background models, we found that the diffuse gamma-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Xiao-Na Sun , Rui-Zhi Yang , Xiang-Yu Wang

In this paper we report the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) detection of the gamma-ray emission toward the young star forming region W43. Using the latest source catalog and diffuse background models, the extended gamma-ray excess is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Rui-zhi Yang , Yuan Wang

The H.E.S.S. collaboration recently reported the discovery of VHE gamma-ray emission coincident with the young stellar cluster Westerlund 2. This system is known to host a population of hot, massive stars, and, most particularly, the WR…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-19 O. Reimer , F. Aharonian , J. Hinton , W. Hofmann , S. Hoppe , M. Raue , A. Reimer

Star-forming regions have been proposed as potential Galactic cosmic-ray accelerators for decades. Cosmic-ray acceleration can be probed through observations of gamma-rays produced in inelastic proton-proton collisions, at GeV and TeV…

Massive stellar clusters have recently been hypothesised as candidates for the acceleration of hadronic cosmic rays up to PeV energies. Previously, the H.E.S.S. Collaboration has reported about very extended $\gamma$-ray emission around…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-23 Lars Mohrmann , Andreas Specovius , Romed Rauth , Stefan Ohm , Christopher van Eldik

Results from gamma-ray observations by the H.E.S.S. telescope array in the direction of the young stellar cluster Westerlund 2 are presented. Stereoscopic imaging of Cherenkov light emission of gamma-ray induced showers in the atmosphere is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 HESS Collaboration , F. Aharonian

Young massive stellar clusters are extreme environments and potentially provide the means for efficient particle acceleration. Indeed, they are increasingly considered as being responsible for a significant fraction of cosmic rays (CRs)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-11 F. Aharonian , H. Ashkar , M. Backes , V. Barbosa Martins , Y. Becherini , D. Berge , B. Bi , M. Böttcher , M. de Bony de Lavergne , F. Bradascio , R. Brose , F. Brun , T. Bulik , C. Burger-Scheidlin , F. Cangemi , S. Caroff , S. Casanova , M. Cerruti , T. Chand , S. Chandra , A. Chen , O. Chibueze , P. Cristofari , J. Damascene Mbarubucyeye , A. Djannati-Ataï , J. -P. Ernenwein , K. Feijen , G. Fichet de Clairfontaine , G. Fontaine , S. Funk , S. Gabici , Y. A. Gallant , S. Ghafourizadeh , G. Giavitto , L. Giunti , D. Glawion , J. F. Glicenstein , P. Goswami , M. -H. Grondin , L. K. Härer , M. Haupt , J. A. Hinton , M. Hörbe , W. Hofmann , T. L. Holch , M. Holler , D. Horns , M. Jamrozy , V. Joshi , I. Jung-Richardt , E. Kasai , K. Katarzyński , U. Katz , B. Khélifi , W. Kluźniak , Nu. Komin , K. Kosack , D. Kostunin , G. Kukec Mezek , R. G. Lang , S. Le Stum , A. Lemière , M. Lemoine-Goumard , J. -P. Lenain , F. Leuschner , T. Lohse , A. Luashvili , I. Lypova , J. Mackey , J. Majumdar , D. Malyshev , V. Marandon , P. Marchegiani , A. Marcowith , G. Martí-Devesa , R. Marx , G. Maurin , M. Meyer , A. Mitchell , R. Moderski , L. Mohrmann , A. Montanari , E. Moulin , J. Muller , T. Murach , K. Nakashima , M. de Naurois , A. Nayerhoda , J. Niemiec , S. Ohm , L. Olivera-Nieto , E. de Ona Wilhelmi , M. Ostrowski , S. Panny , M. Panter , R. D. Parsons , G. Peron , D. A. Prokhorov , G. Pühlhofer , M. Punch , A. Quirrenbach , R. Rauth , P. Reichherzer , A. Reimer , O. Reimer , M. Renaud , B. Reville , F. Rieger , G. Rowell , B. Rudak , E. Ruiz-Velasco , V. Sahakian , H. Salzmann , D. A. Sanchez , A. Santangelo , M. Sasaki , F. Schüssler , H. M. Schutte , U. Schwanke , J. N. S. Shapopi , A. Specovius , S. Spencer , Ł. Stawarz , R. Steenkamp , S. Steinmassl , C. Steppa , I. Sushch , H. Suzuki , T. Takahashi , T. Tanaka , R. Terrier , C. Thorpe-Morgan , M. Tsirou , N. Tsuji , R. Tuffs , T. Unbehaun , C. van Eldik , B. van Soelen , M. Vecchi , J. Veh , C. Venter , J. Vink , S. J. Wagner , R. White , A. Wierzcholska , Yu Wun Wong , M. Zacharias , D. Zargaryan , A. A. Zdziarski , S. J. Zhu , S. Zouari , N. Żywucka , R. Blackwell , C. Braiding , M. Burton , K. Cubuk , M. Filipović , N. Tothill , G. Wong

Young open clusters are likely sites of cosmic ray acceleration as indicated by recent detections of the TeV gamma-ray sources in the directions of two open clusters (Cyg OB2 and Westerlund 2) and their directional proximity to some…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-06-21 W. Bednarek

We report a detailed analysis on the young stellar cluster Berkeley 59 using Fermi-LAT. Using up-to-date source catalog and background models, we found significant extended GeV emission around Berkeley 59, which can be modeled by a radial…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Ziwei Ou , Xiaolong Yang , Songpeng Pei

We present the diffuse X-ray emission identified in Chandra observations of the young, massive Galactic star cluster Westerlund 1. After removing point-like X-ray sources down to a completeness limit of 2e31 erg/s, we identify 3e34 erg/s…

We report the Fermi Large Area Telescope's detection of extended gamma-ray emission towards the direction of the young massive star cluster NGC 3603. The emission shows a hard spectrum with a photon index of 2.3 from 1 GeV to 250 GeV. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Rui-zhi Yang , Felix Aharonian

We present an analysis of the diffuse hard X-ray emission in the core of the young massive Galactic cluster Westerlund 1 based on a 48 ks XMM-Newton observation. Chandra results for the diffuse X-ray emission have indicated a soft thermal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-06-15 P. J. Kavanagh , L. Norci , E. J. A. Meurs

Westerlund 1 (Wd 1) is the most massive stellar cluster in the Galaxy and associated with an extended region of TeV emission. Here we report the results of a search for GeV gamma-ray emission in this region. The analysis is based on ~4.5…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. Ohm , J. A. Hinton , R. White

We present the results of current observations of the young compact cluster of massive stars Westerlund 2 with the Mikhail Pavlinsky ART-XC telescope aboard the Spectrum-Roentgen-Gamma (SRG) observatory which we analysed together with the…

Massive star clusters (SCs) have been proposed as additional contributors to Galactic Cosmic rays (CRs), to overcome the limitations of supernova remnants (SNR) to reach the highest energy end of the Galactic CR spectrum. Thanks to fast…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Giada Peron , Giovanni Morlino , Elena Amato , Stefano Menchiari
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