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Consideration of the analytic properties of pion-induced baryon self-energies leads to new functional forms for the extrapolation of light baryon masses. These functional forms reproduce the leading non-analytic behavior of chiral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-07-09 D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , K. Tsushima , S. V. Wright

We present the first study of baryon-baryon interactions in the continuum limit of lattice QCD, finding unexpectedly large lattice artifacts. Specifically, we determine the binding energy of the $H$ dibaryon at a single quark-mass point.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Jeremy R. Green , Andrew D. Hanlon , Parikshit M. Junnarkar , Hartmut Wittig

Studies on hadron interactions from lattice QCD are reviewed. The $S$-wave $\pi\pi$ scattering lengths of the I=0 and I=2 channels are extracted from various lattice determinations of low energy constants in $N_f=2$ chiral perturbation…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Sinya Aoki

We adopt the heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory to calculate the $\Sigma_cN$ interaction to the next-to-leading order. We consider the contact interactions, one-pion-exchange contributions, two-pion-exchange diagrams, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Lu Meng , Bo Wang , Shi-Lin Zhu

Both the Higgs mechanism and strong interactions contribute to the masses of visible matter, yet how the six Higgs-generated quark masses and uniform strong interaction strength determine the hundreds of hadron masses remains unclear.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Bolun Hu , Haiyang Du , Xiangyu Jiang , Keh-Fei Liu , Peng Sun , Yi-Bo Yang

Recent work unambiguously resolves the level of charge symmetry violation in moments of parton distributions using 2+1-flavor lattice QCD. We introduce the methods used for that analysis by applying them to determine the strong contribution…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 R. D. Young , P. E. Shanahan , A. W. Thomas

The calculation of the spectrum of QCD is key to an understanding of the strong interactions, and vital if we are to capitalize on the experimental study of the spectrum. In this paper, we describe progress towards understanding the…

Recent work arXiv:1812.03138 [nucl-th] conjectured that entanglement is minimized in low-energy hadronic scattering processes. It was shown that the minimization of the entanglement power (EP) of the low-energy baryon-baryon $S$-matrix…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Silas R. Beane , Roland C. Farrell , Mira Varma

We report measurements of diagonal susceptibilities for the baryon number, chi_B, electrical charge, chi_Q, third component of isospin, chi_I, strangeness, chi_S, and hypercharge, chi_Y, as well as the off-diagonal chi_BQ, chi_BY, chi_BS,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 R. V. Gavai , Sourendu Gupta

We utilize 3+1D stochastic hydrodynamics to study correlations and fluctuations of baryon charge in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. The baryon charge fluctuations are important observables to probe the QCD phase diagram, yet a dynamical…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Nicolas Borghini , Baochi Fu , Sören Schlichting

The multiplicity fluctuations of hadrons are studied within the statistical hadron-resonance gas model in the large volume limit. The role of quantum statistics and resonance decay effects are discussed. The microscopic correlator method is…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mark Gorenstein

The scattering lengths on the interactions between the spin-$1/2$ doubly charmed baryons and Nambu-Goldstone bosons are of great importance for the investigation of the spectroscopy of heavy flavored baryons. To that end, we have conducted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Ze-Rui Liang , Jing-Yu Yi , Liuming Liu , De-Liang Yao

The first principle lattice QCD methods allow to calculate the thermodynamic observables at finite temperature and imaginary chemical potential. These can be compared to the predictions of various phenomenological models. We argue that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Attila Pasztor , Zoltan Fodor , Sandor D. Katz , Horst Stoecker

High order cumulants of the baryon number distribution are calculated in a 2+1 flavor low energy effective model. Quantum fluctuations are encoded through the functional renormalization group approach. The chiral and deconfinement phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Rui Wen , Chuang Huang , Wei-jie Fu

Consideration of the analytic properties of pion-induced baryon self energies leads to new functional forms for the extrapolation of light baryon masses. These functional forms reproduce the leading non-analytic behavior of chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-02-17 Anthony W. Thomas , Derek B. Leinweber , Kazuo Tsushima , Stewart V. Wright

We determine the axial, scalar and tensor isovector charges of the nucleon, sigma and cascade baryons as well as the difference between the up and down quark masses, $m_u-m_d$. We employ gauge ensembles with $N_f=2+1$ non-perturbatively…

We investigate baryon-baryon (BB) interactions in the 3-flavor full QCD simulations with degenerate quark masses for all flavors. The BB potentials in the orbital S-wave are extracted from the Nambu-Bethe-Salpeter wave functions measured on…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-09 Takashi Inoue , for HAL QCD Collaboration

We investigate S-wave kaon-nucleon ($KN$) interactions with strangeness $S=+1$ in lattice QCD using the time-dependent HAL QCD method. Employing the $(2+1)$-flavor gauge configuration with $m_{\pi}\approx 137~\textrm{MeV}$ and $m_{K}\approx…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Kotaro Murakami , Sinya Aoki , Takumi Doi , Yan Lyu , Wren Yamada

We calculate the lambda-nucleon scattering phase shifts and mixing angles by applying time-ordered perturbation theory to the manifestly Lorentz-invariant formulation of SU(3) baryon chiral perturbation theory. Scattering amplitudes are…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 X. -L. Ren , E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia

We compare the trace anomaly, strangeness and baryon number fluctuations calculated in lattice QCD with expectations based on hadron resonance gas model. We find that there is a significant discrepancy between the hadron resonance gas and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 P. Huovinen , P. Petreczky
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