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Gamma rays with energy above 10 GeV interact with optical-UV photons resulting in pair production. Therefore, a large sample of high redshift sources of these gamma rays can be used to probe the extragalactic background starlight (EBL) by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrew Chen , Luis C. Reyes , Steven Ritz

TeV gamma rays from distant astrophysical sources are attenuated due to electron-positron pair creation by interacting with ultraviolet/optical to infrared photons which fill the universe and are collectively known as the extra-galactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Soebur Razzaque , Charles D. Dermer , Justin D. Finke

The extragalactic background light (EBL) in the IR to UV bands partly absorbs very high energy (VHE, $E \geq$ 100GeV) $\gamma-$ray photons travelling over cosmological distances via pair production. In this paper, to get stronger…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Longhua Qin , Jiancheng Wang , Quangui Gao , Weiwei Na , Huaizhen Li , Ao Wang , Chuyuan Yang , Jianping Yang

Cumulative optical and infrared emission from galaxies accumulated over cosmological time scales, the extragalactic background light (EBL), could be probed by complementary techniques of direct observations and source counting in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-15 A. Korochkin , A. Neronov , D. Semikoz

The extragalactic background light (EBL) contains all the radiation emitted by nuclear and accretion processes in stars and compact objects since the epoch of recombination. Measuring the EBL density directly is challenging, especially in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Mateo Fernandez Alonso

The extragalactic background light (EBL) is the radiation accumulated through the history of the Universe in the wavelength range from the ultraviolet to the far infrared. Local foregrounds make the direct measurement of the diffuse EBL…

Gamma rays from extragalactic sources are attenuated by pair-production interactions with diffuse photons of the extragalactic background light (EBL). Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are a source of high-redshift photons above 10 GeV, and could be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Rudy C. Gilmore , Francisco Prada , Joel R. Primack

The extragalactic background light (EBL) from the infrared to the ultraviolet is difficult to measure directly, but can be constrained with a variety of methods. EBL photons absorb gamma-rays from distant blazars, allowing one to use blazar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Justin D. Finke , Soebur Razzaque

The extragalactic background light (EBL) is the second-most-intense form of cosmic background light (the first being the cosmic microwave background) and contains the redshifted optical radiation, from infra-red to ultraviolet, emitted…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-02 Stephan O'Brien

Data from (non-) attenuation of gamma rays from active galactic nuclei (AGN) and gamma ray bursts (GRBs) give upper limits on the extragalactic background light (EBL) from the UV to the mid-IR that are only a little above the lower limits…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Joel R. Primack , Alberto Dominguez , Rudy C. Gilmore , Rachel S. Somerville

Observations of distant sources of high-energy (HE) gamma-rays are affected by attenuation resulting from the interaction of the gamma-rays with low energy photons from the diffuse meta-galactic radiation fields at ultraviolet (UV) to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Martin Raue

The extragalactic background light (EBL) is one of the fundamental observational quantities in cosmology. All energy releases from resolved and unresolved extragalactic sources, and the light from any truly diffuse background, excluding the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Eli Dwek , Frank Krennrich

The study of the Extragalactic Background Light (EBL) is crucial to understand many astrophysical problems (as the formation of first stars, the evolution of galaxies and the role of dust emission). At present, one of the most powerful ways…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mapelli , R. Salvaterra , A. Ferrara

I present the results of a new approach to the intensity and photon density spectrum of the intergalactic background light as a function of redshift using observational data obtained in many different wavelength bands from local to deep…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-02-11 Floyd W. Stecker

We propose a method for setting upper limits to the extragalactic background light (EBL). Our method uses simultaneous {\em Fermi}-LAT and ground-based TeV observations of blazars and is based on the assumption that the intrinsic spectral…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Markos Georganopoulos , Justin D. Finke , Luis C. Reyes

High-energy photons from cosmological emitters suffer attenuation due to pair production interactions with the extragalactic background light (EBL). The collective emission of any high-energy emitting cosmological population will exhibit an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Tonia M. Venters , Vasiliki Pavlidou , Luis C. Reyes

Recent observations of blazars at high energy (HE, 0.1-100 GeV) and very high energy (VHE, >0.1 TeV) have provided important constraints on the intensity and spectrum of the diffuse Extragalactic Background Light (EBL), shedding light on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Luigi Costamante

Context. Measurements of the Extragalactic Background Light (EBL) are a fundamental source of information on the collective emission of cosmic sources. Aims. At infrared wavelengths, however, these measurements are precluded by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-28 A. Franceschini , L. Foffano , E. Prandini , F. Tavecchio

The diffuse meta-galactic radiation field at ultraviolet to infrared wavelengths - commonly labeled extragalactic background light (EBL) - contains the integrated emission history of the universe. Difficult to access via direct…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Martin Raue , Daniel Mazin

The Extragalactic Background Light (EBL) is the integrated light from all the stars that have ever formed, and spans the IR-UV range. The interaction of very-high-energy (VHE: E>100 GeV) gamma-rays, emitted by sources located at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-04 Massimo Persic , Nijil Mankuzhiyil , Fabrizio Tavecchio