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Some binary stars experience common envelope evolution, which is accompanied by drastic loss of angular momentum, mass, and orbital energy and which leaves behind close binaries often involving at least one white dwarf, neutron star, or…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Ondřej Pejcha

V1309 Sco was proposed to be a stellar merger and a common envelope transient based on the pre-outburst light curve of a contact eclipsing binary with a rapidly decaying orbital period. Using published data, I show that the period decay…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Ondrej Pejcha

One of the two outcomes of a common envelope event is a merger of the two stars. To date, the best known case of a binary merger is the V1309 Sco outburst, where the orbital period was known and observed to decay up to the outburst. Using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Jose L. A. Nandez , Natalia Ivanova , James Lombardi

We perform numerical simulations to investigate the stellar wind from interacting binary stars. Our aim is to find analytical formulae describing the outflow structure. In each binary system the more massive star is in the asymptotic giant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Luis C. Bermúdez-Bustamante , G. García-Segura , W. Steffen , L. Sabin

High rates of stable mass transfer likely occur for some binary star systems, but the resulting flow of mass and angular momentum (AM) is unclear. We perform hydrodynamical simulations of a polytropic donor star and a point mass secondary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Peter Scherbak , Wenbin Lu , Jim Fuller

Nova Sco 2008 (=V1309 Sco) is an example of a V838 Mon type eruption rather than a typical classical nova. This enigmatic object was recently shown to have resulted from the merger of two stars in a contact binary. It is the first stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Li-Ying Zhu , Er-Gang Zhao , Xiao Zhou

We study mass loss from the outer Lagrange point (L2) in binary stellar mergers and their luminous transients by means of radiative hydrodynamical simulations. Previously, we showed that for binary mass ratios 0.06 < q < 0.8, synchronous L2…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Ondrej Pejcha , Brian D. Metzger , Kengo Tomida

The presence of a nearby companion alters the evolution of massive stars in binary systems, leading to phenomena such as stellar mergers, X-ray binaries and gamma-ray bursts. Unambiguous constraints on the fraction of massive stars affected…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-30 H. Sana , S. E. de Mink , A. de Koter , N. Langer , C. J. Evans , M. Gieles , E. Gosset , R. G. Izzard , J. -B. Le Bouquin , F. R. N. Schneider

We investigate kinematics of mass loss from the vicinity of the second Lagrange point L2 with applications to merging binary stars, common envelope evolution and the associated transient brightenings. For ballistic particle trajectories, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Dominika Hubova , Ondrej Pejcha

CONTEXT: V1309 Sco is the only certain noncompact stellar merger, due to its indisputable preoutburst light curve matching that of a contact binary of almost equal mass stars. Therefore, anything that can be deduced from the existing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Elena Mason , Steven N. Shore

We explore the effects of dynamical evolution in dense clusters on the companion mass ratio distribution (CMRD) of binary stars. Binary systems are destroyed by interactions with other stars in the cluster, lowering the total binary…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Richard J. Parker , Maddalena M. Reggiani

Most stars with birth masses larger than that of our Sun belong to binary or higher order multiple systems. Similarly, most stars have stellar winds. Radiation pressure and multiplicity create outflows of material that remove mass from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Hugues Sana

We investigate the mass loss from a rotationally distorted envelope following the early, rapid in-spiral of a companion star inside a common envelope. For initially wide, massive binaries (M_1+M_2=20M_{\odot}, P\sim 10 yr), the primary has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Morris , Ph. Podsiadlowski

We study transients produced by equatorial disk-like outflows from catastrophically mass-losing binary stars with an asymptotic velocity and energy deposition rate near the inner edge which are proportional to the binary escape velocity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Ondrej Pejcha , Brian D. Metzger , Kengo Tomida

In some semi-detached binary systems, the donor star may transfer mass to the companion at a very high rate. We propose that, at sufficiently high mass-transfer rates such that the accretion disk around the companion becomes geometrically…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Wenbin Lu , Jim Fuller , Eliot Quataert , Clément Bonnerot

The bright star delta Sco has been considered a typical B0-type object for many years. Spectra of the star published prior to 1990 showed no evidence of emission, but only of short-term line profile variations attributed to nonradial…

It was recently demonstrated that the eruption of V1309 Sco was a result of a merger of the components of a cool contact binary. We computed a set of evolutionary models of the detached binaries with different initial parameters to compare…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 K. Stepien

The asymptotic response of donor stars in interacting binary systems to very rapid mass loss is characterized by adiabatic expansion throughout their interiors. In this limit, energy generation and heat flow through the stellar interior can…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hongwei Ge , Michael S. Hjellming , Ronald F. Webbink , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

In the limit of extremely rapid mass transfer, the response of a donor star in an interacting binary becomes asymptotically one of adiabatic expansion. We survey here adiabatic mass loss from Population I stars of mass 0.10 Msun to 100 Msun…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Hongwei Ge , Ronald F. Webbink , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

The discrepancies between observations and theoretical predictions of cataclysmic variables (CVs) suggest that there exists unknown angular momentum loss mechanism(s) besides magnetic braking and gravitational radiation. Mass loss due to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Wen-Shi Tang , Xiang-dong Li , Zhe Cui
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