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Dwarf satellite galaxies are a key probe of dark matter and of galaxy formation on small scales and of the dark matter halo masses of their central galaxies. They have very low surface brightness, which makes it difficult to identify and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Allison Merritt , Pieter van Dokkum , Roberto Abraham

The fine details of the large-scale structure in the local universe provide important empirical benchmarks for testing cosmological models of structure formation. Dwarf galaxies are key object for such studies. Enlarge the sample of known…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Oliver Müller , Roberto Scalera , Bruno Binggeli , Helmut Jerjen

We have obtained deep Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging of four faint and ultra-faint dwarf galaxy candidates in the vicinity of M101 - Dw21, Dw22, Dw23 and Dw35, originally discovered by Bennet et al. (2017). Previous distance estimates…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 P. Bennet , D. J. Sand , D. Crnojevic , K. Spekkens , A. Karunakaran , D. Zaritsky , B. Mutlu-Pakdil

An order of magnitude more dwarf galaxies are expected to inhabit the Local Group, based on currently accepted galaxy formation models, than have been observed. This discrepancy has been noted in environments ranging from the field to rich…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kristin Chiboucas , Igor D. Karachentsev , R. Brent Tully

We conducted an extensive CCD search for faint, unresolved dwarf galaxies of very low surface brightness in the whole Centaurus group region encompassing the Cen A and M 83 subgroups lying at a distance of roughly 4 and 5 Mpc, respectively.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Oliver Müller , Helmut Jerjen , Bruno Binggeli

We have obtained deep Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging of 19 dwarf galaxy candidates in the vicinity of M101. Advanced Camera for Surveys HST photometry for 2 of these objects showed resolved stellar populations and Tip of the Red Giant…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-12 P. Bennet , D. J. Sand , D. Crnojević , K. Spekkens , A. Karunakaran , D. Zaritsky , B. Mutlu-Pakdil

We have followed up on the results of a 65 square degree CFHT/MegaCam imaging survey of the nearby M81 Group searching for faint and ultra-faint dwarf galaxies. The original survey turned up 22 faint candidate dwarf members. Based on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kristin Chiboucas , Bradley A. Jacobs , R. Brent Tully , Igor D. Karachentsev

The local universe is still full of hidden dwarf galaxies to be discovered using deep imaging campaigns. Here we present the third paper in a series to search for low-surface brightness dwarf galaxies around nearby isolated luminous host…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Oliver Müller , Helmut Jerjen , Salvatore Taibi , Nick Heesters , Ethan Crosby , Marcel S. Pawlowski

We use surface brightness fluctuation (SBF) measurements to constrain the distance to low surface brightness (LSB) dwarfs in the vicinity of M101. Recent work has discovered many LSB candidate satellite companions of M101. However, without…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Scott Carlsten , Rachael Beaton , Johnny Greco , Jenny Greene

We performed a search for faint low surface brightness dwarf galaxies around the major spiral galaxy M\,101 and in the large rectangular area within SGL = [30 -- 80]$^{\circ}$, SGB =[10 -- 37]$^{\circ}$ spanning a chain of galaxies: M\,63,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Valentina E. Karachentseva , Igor D. Karachentsev , Elena I. Kaisina , Serafim S. Kaisin

Recent studies of the distribution and kinematics of the Milky Way and Andromeda satellite galaxy systems have confirmed the existence of coplanar, corotating structures of galaxies. In addition to the 'missing satellite problem', these…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Oliver Müller , Helmut Jerjen , Bruno Binggeli

We have carried out CCD photometry in the Cousins B and R bands of 21 dwarf galaxies in and around the M101 group. Eleven are members and suspected members of the group and ten are field galaxies in the projected vicinity of the group. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Bremnes , B. Binggeli , P. Prugniel

We present newly discovered dwarf galaxy candidates in deep and wide-field images of NGC 1291 obtained with the Korea Microlensing Telescope Network. We identify 15 dwarf galaxy candidates by visual inspection. Using imaging simulations, we…

We performed a search for new dwarf galaxies in a direction towards the southwestern part of the Local Void using the data on DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys. In a sky area of $\sim1000$ square degrees, we discovered 12 candidates to nearby…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 A. A. Popova , I. D. Karachentsev

We obtained follow-up HST observations of the seven low surface brightness galaxies discovered with the Dragonfly Telephoto Array in the field of the massive spiral galaxy M101. Out of the seven galaxies, only three were resolved into stars…

We present V and I CCD photometry of suspected low-surface brightness dwarf galaxies detected in a survey covering ~2.4 deg^2 around the central region of the Dorado group of galaxies. The low-surface brightness galaxies were chosen based…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. R. Carrasco , C. M. de Oliveira , Leopoldo Infante , Michael Bolte

We present a wide field survey of satellite galaxies in M106 (NGC 4258) covering a $1.7\degr \times 2\degr$ field around M106 using Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope/MegaCam. We find 16 satellite galaxy candidates of M106. Eight of these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Eunhyeuk Kim , Minsun Kim , Narae Hwang , Myung Gyoon Lee , Moo-Young Chun , Hong Bae Ann

We present the results of an all-sky, deep optical survey for faint Local Group dwarf galaxies. Candidate objects were selected from the second Palomar survey (POSS-II) and ESO/SRC survey plates and follow-up observations performed to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alan B. Whiting , George K. T. Hau , Mike Irwin , Miguel Verdugo

We present the photometric properties of 2210 newly identified dwarf galaxy candidates in the MATLAS fields. The Mass Assembly of early Type gaLAxies with their fine Structures (MATLAS) deep imaging survey mapped $\sim$142 deg$^2$ of the…

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