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相关论文: Cooling schemes for two-component fermions in laye…

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We propose that negative absolute temperatures in ultracold atomic clouds in optical lattices can be used to simulate quantum systems in new regions of phase diagrams. First we discuss how the attractive SU(3) Hubbard model in three…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-04-19 Akos Rapp

We develop a pairing-field formalism for ab initio studies of non-relativistic two-component fermions on a $(d\!+\!1)$-dimensional spacetime lattice. More specifically, we focus on theories where the interaction between the two components…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Florian Ehmann , Joaquín E. Drut , Jens Braun

We report on a dynamical mean-field theoretical analysis of emerging low-temperature phases in multicomponent gases of fermionic alkaline-earth(-like) atoms in state-dependent optical lattices. Using the example of $^{173}$Yb atoms, we show…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-21 Andrii Sotnikov , Nelson Darkwah Oppong , Yeimer Zambrano , Agnieszka Cichy

We investigate the feasibility of simulating different model Hamiltonians used in high-temperature superconductivity. We briefly discuss the most common models and then focus on the simulation of the so-called t-J-U Hamiltonian using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Klein , Dieter Jaksch

We study a balanced two-component system of ultracold fermions in one dimension with attractive interactions and subject to a spin-dependent optical lattice potential of opposite sign for the two components. We find states with different…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-09-29 I. Zapata , B. Wunsch , N. T. Zinner , E. Demler

We propose a method for separating trapped atoms in optical lattices by large distances. The key idea is the cyclic transfer of atoms between two lattices of variable spacing, known as accordion lattices, each covering at least a factor of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Simon Wili , Tilman Esslinger , Konrad Viebahn

We study cold atoms in an optical lattice with synthetic spin-orbit coupling in the Mott-insulator regime. We calculate the parameters of the corresponding tight-binding model using Peierls substitution and "localized Wannier states method"…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Juraj Radic , Andrea Di Ciolo , Kai Sun , Victor Galitski

There has been a surge of experimental effort recently in cooling trapped fermionic atoms to quantum degeneracy. By varying an external magnetic field, interactions between atoms can be made arbitrarily strong. When the S wave scattering…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthew Wingate

In this article, we investigate the dissipative dynamics of a Fermi gas trapped in a three-site optical lattice exposed to a fermionic environment. The lattice sites admit at most one spin-up and one spin-down particle at a time and its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Vladimir P. Villegas , Roland Cristopher F. Caballar

Coherent control of motional degrees of freedom of ultracold atoms in optical lattices offers a promising route towards programmable quantum dynamics with massive particles. We propose and analyze a scheme for implementing coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Alexander Roth , Liyang Qiu , Timon Hilker , Titus Franz , Philipp M. Preiss

As highly tunable interacting systems, cold atoms in optical lattices are ideal to realize and observe negative absolute temperatures, T < 0. We show theoretically that by reversing the confining potential, stable superfluid condensates at…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-11-29 Akos Rapp , Stephan Mandt , Achim Rosch

With the advancement in fabrication and scaling technology, the rising temperature in nano devices has attracted special attention towards thermoelectric or Peltier cooling. In this paper, I propose optimum Peltier cooling by employing an…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Aniket Singha

We study the asymmetric Hubbard model at half-filling as a generic model to describe the physics of two species of repulsively interacting fermionic cold atoms in optical lattices. We use Dynamical Mean Field Theory to obtain the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-11 E. A. Winograd , R. Chitra , M. J. Rozenberg

Ultra-cold dipolar spinor fermions in zig-zag type optical lattices can mimic spin-orbital models relevant in solid-state systems, as transition-metal oxides with partially filled d-levels, with the interesting advantage of reviving the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-08 G. Sun , G. Jackeli , L. Santos , T. Vekua

We simultaneously trap ultracold lithium and cesium atoms in an optical dipole trap formed by the focus of a CO$_2$ laser and study the exchange of thermal energy between the gases. The cesium gas, which is optically cooled to $20 \mu$K,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Mudrich , S. Kraft , K. Singer , R. Grimm , A. Mosk , M. Weidemuller

A high-energy muon collider scenario requires a "final cooling" system that reduces transverse emittance by a factor of ~10 while allowing longitudinal emittance increase. The baseline approach has low-energy transverse cooling within…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-02-11 David Neuffer

Due to the fundamental position of spin-orbit coupled ultracold atoms in the simulation of topological insulators, the gain/loss effects on these systems should be evaluated when considering the measurement or the coupling to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Zhi-Cong Xu , Ziyu Zhou , Enhong Cheng , Li-Jun Lang , Shi-Liang Zhu

We study radiation-matter interaction in a system of ultracold atoms trapped in an optical lattice in a Mott insulator phase. We develop a fully general quantum model, and we perform calculations for a one-dimensional geometry at normal…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Francesco Bariani , Iacopo Carusotto

The experimental realizations of degenerate Bose and Fermi atomic samples have stimulated a new wave of studies of quantum many-body systems in the dilute and weakly interacting regime. The intriguing prospective of extending these studies…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Hofstetter , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller , E. Demler , M. D. Lukin

We demonstrate sub-Doppler cooling of calcium atoms using a two-photon transition from the ${^1}S_0$ ground state to the upper $4s5s~{^1}S_0$ state via the ${^1}P_1$ intermediate state. We achieve temperatures as low as $260~\mu\text{K}$ in…