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We report experimental results on merging of hypersonic plasma jets, which is the fundamental building block for forming spherically imploding plasma liners as a potential standoff compression driver for mangeto-inertial fusion. Jets are…

Plasma-jet-driven magneto-inertial fusion (PJMIF) is an alternative approach to controlled nuclear fusion which aims to utilize a line-replaceable dense plasma liner as a repetitive spherical compression driver. In this experiment, first…

Spherically imploding plasma liners, formed by merging hypersonic plasma jets, are a proposed standoff driver to compress magnetized target plasmas to fusion conditions [S. C. Hsu et al., IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 40, 1287 (2012)]. In this…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Scott C. Hsu , Y. C. Francis Thio

A semi-analytic model for plasma-jet-driven magneto-inertial fusion is presented. Compressions of a magnetized plasma target by a spherically imploding plasma liner are calculated in one dimension (1D), accounting for compressible…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Samuel J. Langendorf , Scott C. Hsu

Simulation studies of a section of a spherically imploding plasma liner, formed by the merger of six hypersonic plasma jets, have been performed at conditions relevant to the Plasma Liner Experiment (PLX) [S. C. Hsu et al., IEEE Trans.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Wen Shih , Roman Samulyak , Scott C. Hsu , Samuel J. Langendorf , Kevin C. Yates , Y. C. Francis Thio

Three dimensional hydrodynamic simulations have been performed using smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) in order to study the effects of discrete jets on the processes of plasma liner formation, implosion on vacuum, and expansion. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. T. Cassibry , M. Stanic , S. C. Hsu , S. I. Abarzhi , F. D. Witherspoon

We identify the desired characteristics and parameters of a beta>1 magnetized plasma, possibly with highly tangled, open field lines, that could be a suitable target to be compressed to fusion conditions by a spherically imploding plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Scott C. Hsu , Samuel J. Langendorf

The Plasma Liner Experiment (PLX) at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) is a platform that seeks to achieve fusion via the Plasma-Jet-Driven Magneto-Inertial Fusion (PJMIF) concept. The experiment utilizes a constellation of plasma guns…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 E. C. Hansen , P. Farmakis , D. Michta , C. Ren , H. Wen , S. Langendorf , F. Chu , P. Tzeferacos

We report experimental results on the parameters, structure, and evolution of high-Mach-number (M) argon plasma jets formed and launched by a pulsed-power-driven railgun. The nominal initial average jet parameters in the data set analyzed…

We describe a laboratory plasma physics experiment at Los Alamos National Laboratory that uses two merging supersonic plasma jets formed and launched by pulsed-power-driven rail guns. The jets can be formed using any atomic species or…

This work presents scaling relations for the peak thermal pressure and stagnation time (over which peak pressure is sustained) for an imploding spherical plasma liner formed by an array of merging plasma jets. Results were derived from…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 J. T. Cassibry , M. Stanic , S. C. Hsu

We report spatially resolved measurements of the oblique merging of two supersonic laboratory plasma jets. The jets are formed and launched by pulsed-power-driven railguns using injected argon, and have electron density $\sim 10^{14}$…

We present results from experiments on the head-on merging of two supersonic plasma jets in an initially collisionless regime for the counter-streaming ions. The plasma jets are of either an argon/impurity or hydrogen/impurity mixture and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-15 Auna L. Moser , Scott C. Hsu

In this paper we present a numerical study of plasma jets produced by intense laser matter interactions. Through this study we hope to better understand astrophysical jets and their recent experimental simulations in the laboratory. We paid…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Akira Mizuta , Shoich Yamada , Hideaki Takabe

This work studies the interaction between colliding plasma jets to understand regimes in which jet merging results in shock formation versus regimes in which the shock formation is mitigated due to the collisionless interpenetration of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Petr Cagas , James Juno , Ammar Hakim , Andrew LaJoie , Feng Chu , Samuel Langendorf , Bhuvana Srinivasan

This work describes a laboratory plasma experiment and initial results which should give insight into the magnetic dynamics of accretion discs and jets. A high-speed multiple-frame CCD camera reveals images of the formation and helical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. C. Hsu , P. M. Bellan

The compression and stability of plasma targets for the plasma jet-induced magneto-inertial fusion (PJMIF) have been investigated via large scale simulations using the FronTier code capable of explicit tracking of material interfaces. In…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-12-07 Roman Samulyak , Lina Zhang , Hyoungekun Kim

Measurements of the various plasma configurations produced by a planar magnetized coaxial gun provide insight into the magnetic topology evolution resulting from magnetic helicity injection. Important features of the experiments are a very…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. C. Hsu , P. M. Bellan

Idealized merging argon plasma jets are simulated in 2D using both gas dynamic and MHD models. Results indicate that peak pressures of several hundred kilobar can be achieved for high Mach number jets. Including a simple optically thin…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-30 John Loverich , Ammar Hakim

A multi-chord fiber-coupled interferometer [Merritt et al., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 83, 033506 (2012)] is being used to make time-resolved density measurements of supersonic argon plasma jets on the Plasma Liner Experiment [Hsu et al., Bull.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-26 Elizabeth C. Merritt , Alan G. Lynn , Mark A. Gilmore , Carsten Thoma , John Loverich , Scott C. Hsu
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