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相关论文: Methyl isocyanate CH3NCO: An important missing org…

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We report the detection of the prebiotic molecule CH3NCO in a solar-type protostar, IRAS16293-2422 B. A significant abundance of this species on the surface of the comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko has been proposed, and it has recently been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 R. Martín-Doménech , V. Rivilla , I. Jiménez-Serra , D. Quenard , L. Testi , J. Martín-Pintado

Methyl isocyanate (CH$_{3}$NCO) belongs to a select group of interstellar molecules considered to be relevant precursors in the formation of larger organic compounds, including those with peptide bonds. The molecule has only been detected…

G31.41+0.31 is a well known chemically rich hot molecular core (HMC). Using Band 3 observations of Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA), we have analyzed the chemical and physical properties of the source. We have identified methyl…

A new interstellar molecule, CH$_3$NCO (methyl isocyanate), has been detected using the 12 m telescope of the Arizona Radio Observatory (ARO). CH$_3$NCO was identified in spectra covering 48 GHz (68-116 GHz) in the 3 mm segment of a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 DeWayne T. Halfen , Vadim V. Ilyushin , Lucy M. Ziurys

Methyl isocyanide (CH$_3$NC) is the isocyanide with the largest number of atoms confirmed in the interstellar medium (ISM), but it is not an abundant molecule, having only been detected towards a handful of objects. Conversely, its isomer,…

(Abridged) We aim to enlarge the number of known hot corinos and carry out a first comparative study with hot cores. The ultimate goal is to understand whether complex organic molecules form in the gas phase or on grain surfaces, and what…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Sandrine Bottinelli , Cecilia Ceccarelli , Jonathan P. Williams , Bertrand Lefloch

Little is known about the chemistry of isocyanates (compounds with the functional group R-N=C=O) in the interstellar medium, as only four of them have been detected so far: isocyanate radical (NCO), isocyanic acid (HNCO), N-protonated…

Methyl cyanide (CH3CN) and propyne (CH3CCH) are two molecules commonly used as gas thermometers for interstellar gas. They are detected in several astrophysical environments and in particular towards protostars. Using data of the low-mass…

Methyl cyanide (CH$_3$CN) is one of the most abundant and widely spread interstellar complex organic molecules (iCOMs). Several studies found that, in hot corinos, methyl cyanide and methanol abundances are correlated suggesting a chemical…

Methyl formate, HCOOCH$_3$, and many of its isotopologues have been detected in astrophysical regions with considerable abundances. However, the recipe for the formation of this molecule and its isotopologues is not yet known. In this work,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Zainab Awad , Audrey Coutens , Serena Viti , Jonathan Holdship

We study the chemical evolution of H2O:CO:NH3 ice mixtures irradiated with soft X-rays, in the range 250-1250 eV. We identify many nitrogen-bearing molecules such as e.g., OCN-, NH4+ , HNCO, CH3CN, HCONH2, and NH2COCONH2. Several infrared…

A partial submillimeter line-survey was performed toward 7 high-mass young stellar objects (YSOs) aimed at detecting H2CO, CH3OH, CH2CO, CH3CHO, C2H5OH, HCOOH, HNCO and NH2CHO. In addition, other organic species such as CH3CN have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. E. Bisschop , J. K. Jorgensen , E. F. van Dishoeck , E. B. M. de Wachter

Several complex organic molecules are routinely detected in high abundances towards hot cores and hot corinos. For many of them, their paths of formation in space are uncertain, as gas phase reactions alone seem to be insufficient. In this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Angela Occhiogrosso , Serena Viti , Paola Modica , Maria Elisabetta Palumbo

The studies of the complex molecular emission lines in millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths towards the hot molecular cores demonstrate valuable details about the chemical complexity in the interstellar medium (ISM). We presented the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Arijit Manna , Sabyasachi Pal

Aims: To investigate the chemical relations between complex organics based on their spatial distributions and excitation conditions in the low-mass young stellar objects IRAS 16293-2422 A and B. Methods: Interferometric observations with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. E. Bisschop , J. K. Jorgensen , T. L. Bourke , S. Bottinelli , E. F. van Dishoeck

Methyl acetate (CH_3COOCH_3) has been recently observed by IRAM 30 m radio telescope in Orion though the presence of its deuterated isotopomers is yet to be confirmed. We therefore study the properties of various forms of methyl acetate,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Ankan Das , Liton Majumdar , Dipen Sahu , Prasanta Gorai , B Sivaraman , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Icy interstellar dust grains are a source of complex organic molecule (COM) production, although their formation mechanisms are debated. Laboratory experiments show that atomic C deposited onto interstellar ice analogs can react with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Sydney A. Willis , Serge A. Krasnokutski , Nathaniel J. Morin , Robin T. Garrod

N-methylformamide, CH3NHCHO, may be an important molecule for interstellar pre-biotic chemistry because it contains a peptide bond. The rotational spectrum of the most stable trans conformer of CH3NHCHO is complicated by strong…

Massive young stellar objects (MYSOs) with hot cores are classic sources of complex organic molecules. The origins of these molecules in such sources, as well as the small- and large-scale differentiation between nitrogen- and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Edith C. Fayolle , Karin I. Öberg , Robin T. Garrod , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Suzanne E. Bisschop

The high abundances of Complex Organic Molecules (COMs) with respect to methanol, the most abundant COM, detected towards low-mass protostars, tend to be underpredicted by astrochemical models. This discrepancy might come from the large…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Vianney Taquet , Ana López-Sepulcre , Cecilia Ceccarelli , Roberto Neri , Claudine Kahane , Steven B. Charnley
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