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Accurate and robust localization remains a significant challenge for autonomous vehicles. The cost of sensors and limitations in local computational efficiency make it difficult to scale to large commercial applications. Traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Jixiang Wan , Xudong Zhang , Shuzhou Dong , Yuwei Zhang , Yuchen Yang , Ruoxi Wu , Ye Jiang , Jijunnan Li , Jinquan Lin , Ming Yang

Autonomous valet parking is a specific application for autonomous vehicles. In this task, vehicles need to navigate in narrow, crowded and GPS-denied parking lots. Accurate localization ability is of great importance. Traditional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Tong Qin , Tongqing Chen , Yilun Chen , Qing Su

Text recognition in natural scene is a challenging problem due to the many factors affecting text appearance. In this paper, we presents a method that directly transcribes scene text images to text without needing of sophisticated character…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-07 Guo Qiang , Tu Dan , Li Guohui , Lei Jun

Localization is an essential component for autonomous robots. A well-established localization approach combines ray casting with a particle filter, leading to a computationally expensive algorithm that is difficult to run on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Corey Walsh , Sertac Karaman

Mapping is one of the crucial tasks enabling autonomous navigation of a mobile robot. Conventional mapping methods output a dense geometric map representation, e.g. an occupancy grid, which is not trivial to keep consistent for prolonged…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Kirill Muravyev , Alexander Melekhin , Dmitry Yudin , Konstantin Yakovlev

We present an approach for mobile robots to recognize scenes in object arrangements distributed across cluttered environments. Recognition is enabled by intertwining the robot's search for objects and the assignment of found objects to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Pascal Meißner , Rüdiger Dillmann

Precisely estimating a robot's pose in a prior, global map is a fundamental capability for mobile robotics, e.g. autonomous driving or exploration in disaster zones. This task, however, remains challenging in unstructured, dynamic…

Online construction of open-ended language scenes is crucial for robotic applications, where open-vocabulary interactive scene understanding is required. Recently, neural implicit representation has provided a promising direction for online…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Muer Tie , Julong Wei , Zhengjun Wang , Ke Wu , Shansuai Yuan , Kaizhao Zhang , Jie Jia , Jieru Zhao , Zhongxue Gan , Wenchao Ding

Recently, regression-based methods, which predict parameterized text shapes for text localization, have gained popularity in scene text detection. However, the existing parameterized text shape methods still have limitations in modeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Yuchen Su , Zhineng Chen , Zhiwen Shao , Yuning Du , Zhilong Ji , Jinfeng Bai , Yong Zhou , Yu-Gang Jiang

Synthetic data has been a critical tool for training scene text detection and recognition models. On the one hand, synthetic word images have proven to be a successful substitute for real images in training scene text recognizers. On the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Shangbang Long , Cong Yao

Most state-of-the-art localization algorithms rely on robust relative pose estimation and geometry verification to obtain moving object agnostic camera poses in complex indoor environments. However, this approach is prone to mistakes if a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Martina Dubenova , Anna Zderadickova , Ondrej Kafka , Tomas Pajdla , Michal Polic

Recognizing texts from camera images is a known hard problem because of the difficulties in text detection from the varied and complicated background. In this paper we propose a novel and efficient method to detect text region from images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Basavaraj Kaladagi , Jagadeesh Pujari

In scene text detection, Transformer-based methods have addressed the global feature extraction limitations inherent in traditional convolution neural network-based methods. However, most directly rely on native Transformer attention layers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Qiyan Zhao , Yue Yan , Da-Han Wang

Visual localization is a useful alternative to standard localization techniques. It works by utilizing cameras. In a typical scenario, features are extracted from captured images and compared with geo-referenced databases. Location…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-28 Li Weng , Valerie Gouet-Brunet , Bahman Soheilian

This paper describes a method of online refinement of a scene recognition model for robot navigation considering traversable plants, flexible plant parts which a robot can push aside while moving. In scene recognition systems that consider…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Shigemichi Matsuzaki , Hiroaki Masuzawa , Jun Miura

Navigational signs enable humans to navigate unfamiliar environments without maps. This work studies how robots can similarly exploit signs for mapless navigation in the open world. A central challenge lies in interpreting signs: real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Nicky Zimmerman , Joel Loo , Benjamin Koh , Zishuo Wang , David Hsu

Texts from scene images typically consist of several characters and exhibit a characteristic sequence structure. Existing methods capture the structure with the sequence-to-sequence models by an encoder to have the visual representations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Xiangcheng Du , Tianlong Ma , Yingbin Zheng , Hao Ye , Xingjiao Wu , Liang He

Automatic detection of scene texts in the wild is a challenging problem, particularly due to the difficulties in handling (i) occlusions of varying percentages, (ii) widely different scales and orientations, (iii) severe degradations in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Kinjal Dasgupta , Sudip Das , Ujjwal Bhattacharya

Scene text detection is a challenging problem in computer vision. In this paper, we propose a novel text detection network based on prevalent object detection frameworks. In order to obtain stronger semantic feature, we adopt ResNet as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Xiangyu Zhu , Yingying Jiang , Shuli Yang , Xiaobing Wang , Wei Li , Pei Fu , Hua Wang , Zhenbo Luo

The real-world deployment of fully autonomous mobile robots depends on a robust SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) system, capable of handling dynamic environments, where objects are moving in front of the robot, and changing…