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The brightness of type Ia supernovae, and their homogeneity as a class, makes them powerful tools in cosmology, yet little is known about the progenitor systems of these explosions. They are thought to arise when a white dwarf accretes…

Although there is a nearly universal agreement that type Ia supernovae are associated with the thermonuclear disruption of a CO white dwarf, the exact nature of their progenitors is still unknown. The single degenerate scenario envisages a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Marat Gilfanov , Akos Bogdan

Type Ia supernovae play a significant role in the evolution of the Universe and have a wide range of applications. It is widely believed that these events are the thermonuclear explosions of carbon-oxygen white dwarfs close to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Wolfgang E. Kerzendorf , Brian P. Schmidt , John B. Laird , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Michael S. Bessell

Type Ia supernovae are vital to our understanding of the Universe due to their use in measuring cosmological distances and their significance in enriching the interstellar medium with heavy elements. They are understood to be the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-23 J. Kuuttila , M. Gilfanov , I. R. Seitenzahl , T. E. Woods , F. P. A. Vogt

Type Ia supernovae are understood to arise from the thermonuclear explosion of a carbon-oxygen white dwarf, yet the evolutionary mechanisms leading to such events remain unknown. Many proposed channels, including the classical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Or Graur , Tyrone E. Woods

Type Ia supernovae are exploding stars that are used to measure the accelerated expansion of the Universe and are responsible for most of the iron ever produced. Although there is general agreement that the exploding star is a white dwarf…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Rasmus Voss , Gijs Nelemans

In spite of their importance as standard candles in cosmology and as major major sites of nucleosynthesis in the Universe, what kinds of progenitor systems lead to type Ia supernovae (SN) remains a subject of considerable debate in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Takaaki Tanaka , Tomoyuki Okuno , Hiroyuki Uchida , Hiroya Yamaguchi , Shiu-Hang Lee , Keiichi Maeda , Brian J. Williams

Type Ia supernovae are thought to occur as a white dwarf made of carbon and oxygen accretes sufficient mass to trigger a thermonuclear explosion$^{1}$. The accretion could occur slowly from an unevolved (main-sequence) or evolved (subgiant…

Type Ia supernova (SNe Ia) are thought to originate in the explosion of a white dwarf. The explosion could be triggered by the merger of two white dwarfs ('double-degenerate' origin), or by mass transfer from a companion star (the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-12 Bradley E. Schaefer , Ashley Pagnotta

Supernova Ia are bright explosive events that can be used to estimate cosmological distances, allowing us to study the expansion of the Universe. They are understood to result from a thermonuclear detonation in a white dwarf that formed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Ingrid Pelisoli , P. Neunteufel , S. Geier , T. Kupfer , U. Heber , A. Irrgang , D. Schneider , A. Bastian , J. van Roestel , V. Schaffenroth , B. N. Barlow

There is wide agreement that Type Ia supernovae (used as standard candles for cosmology) are associated with the thermonuclear explosions of white dwarf stars. The nuclear runaway that leads to the explosion could start in a white dwarf…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Marat Gilfanov , Akos Bogdan

SN 1572 (Tycho Brahe's supernova) clearly belongs to the Ia (thermonuclear) type. It was produced by the explosion of a white dwarf in a binary system. Its remnant has been the first of this type to be explored in search of a possible…

In a canonical model, the progenitors of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are accreting, nuclear-burning white dwarfs (NBWDs), which explode when the white dwarf reaches the Chandrasekhar mass, M_C. Such massive NBWDs are hot (kT ~100 eV),…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Rosanne Di Stefano

Despite intense scrutiny, the progenitor system(s) that gives rise to Type Ia supernovae remains unknown. The favored theory invokes a carbon-oxygen white dwarf accreting hydrogen-rich material from a close companion until a thermonuclear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Douglas C. Leonard

Type Ia supernovae, with their remarkably homogeneous light curves and spectra, have been used as standardizable candles to measure the accelerating expansion of the Universe. Yet, their progenitors remain elusive. Common explanations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Sayan Chakraborti , Francesca Childs , Alicia Soderberg

The explosion of a Type Ia supernova, SN 2011ef, in the nearby Pinwheel galaxy (M101 at 6.4 Mpc) provides an opportunity to study pre-explosion images and search for the progenitor, which should consist of a white dwarf (WD), possibly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jifeng Liu , Rosanne Di Stefano , Tao Wang , Maxwell Moe

We explore the relationship between the models for progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae and the properties of the supernova remnants that evolve after the explosion. Most models for Type Ia progenitors in the single degenerate scenario…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Carles Badenes , John P. Hughes , Eduardo Bravo , Norbert Langer

Thermonuclear (type Ia) supernovae are bright stellar explosions with the unique property that the light curves can be standardized, allowing them to be used as distance indicators for cosmological studies. Many fundamental questions bout…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Alan C. Calder , Don E. Willcox , Christopher J. DeGrendele , Desmond Shangase , Michael Zingale , Dean M. Townsley

The remnants of Type Ia supernovae can provide important clues about their progenitor-histories. We discuss two well-observed supernova remnants (SNRs) that are believed to result from a Type Ia SN and use various tools to shed light on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-21 A. Chiotellis , D. Kosenko , K. M. Schure , J. Vink

We present the results of a systematic numerical study of an alternative progenitor scenario to produce type Ia supernova explosions, which is not restricted to the ignition of a CO white dwarf near the Chandrasekhar mass. In this scenario,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Rosswog , D. Kasen , J. Guillochon , E. Ramirez-Ruiz
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